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1、2022年寧夏銀川市興慶區(qū)中考英語模擬試卷一、完形填空(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)A man once had four sons. They never stopped quarreling (爭吵) with one another. He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together, but they didntlhim.One day,he called all the(2)together. He put a bundle (捆)of sticks on the floor in front of .Ca
2、n you break that? ” he(4)the youngest son. The boy put his knee (月黍蓋) on the bundle, he pressed (壓) and pulled with his arms but he(5)break the sticks.The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle,(6)none of them could do it.Then he untied (解開)the string and scattered (散開)the(7).“Now
3、try, he said. The boys broke the sticksin their hands.“Do you see what I mean? ” asked the.”If you stand together,no one can hurt you.If you all quarrel, you cant do any(10) things for your future.* This time, the sons listened to their father carefully.1.A. look atB. listen toC. wait forD. help wit
4、h2.A. daughtersB. studentsC. womenD. sons3.A. youB. herC. themD. us4.A. askedB. saidC. talkedD.spoke5.A. couldB. mustC. couldntD. mustn*t6.A. butB. orC. andD. so7.A. booksB. sticksC. flowersD. sons8.A. carefullyB. happilyC. earlyD. easily9.A. fatherB. motherC. sonD. daughter10.A. boringB. difficultC
5、. expensiveD. helpful二、閱讀理解(本大題共20小題,共40.0分)ALi Shizhen was born in 1518.His father was a poor doctor.Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill.He decided to study medicine so that he could be able to help people.Li Shizhen read many books about medicine.He found many of the old medical books to be
6、full答案和解析11。.【答案】B、D、C、A、C、A、B、D、A、D【解析】1. B動詞辨析.A看;B聽;C等;D幫助;根據(jù)上句He often told them life was easy if they worked hard together, but they didnt 他經(jīng)常告訴他 們,如果他們一起努力工作,生活會很容易,應(yīng)該是但他們沒有聽,故答案是B.D名詞辨析.A女兒;B學(xué)生;C女人;D兒子;根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是把他兒子喊到一 起,故答案是D.C代詞辨析.A你;B她;C他們;D我們;根據(jù)He put a bundle(捆)of sticks on the floor in fr
7、ont of結(jié)合前面把兒子喊到一起,應(yīng)該是把一捆木棍放 到他們前面,故答案是C.A動詞辨析.A問;B說;C談?wù)?;D說;根據(jù)前面”Can you break that? ”你們能把 木棍折斷嗎?應(yīng)該是問,故答案是A.C動詞辨析二A能;B必須;C不能;D不必;根據(jù)下文,可知he pressed (壓)and pulled with his arms but he (5) break the sticks,應(yīng)該是沒有折斷, 故答案是C.A連詞辨析.A但是;B或者;C和;D所以;根據(jù)后面none of them could do it沒 人能折斷,表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案是A.B名詞辨析.A書;B木棍;C花
8、;D兒子;根據(jù)Then he untied (解開)the string and scattered (散開)the解開繩子,應(yīng)該是把木棍散在地上,故答案是 B.D副詞辨析.A小心地;B開心地;C早地;D容易的;根據(jù)The boys broke the sticks (3) in their hands,結(jié)合上文散開了,應(yīng)該是很容易就折斷了,故答案是D.A名詞辨析.A爸爸;B媽媽;C兒子;D女兒;根據(jù)Do you see what I mean?你 明白我的意思嗎?應(yīng)該是爸爸問的,故答案是A.D形容詞辨析.A無聊的;B困難的;C貴的;D有幫助的;根據(jù)If you all quarrel, yo
9、u cant do any (10) things for your future 如果爭吵,應(yīng)該是將來不能 做有用的事,故答案是D.文章主要介紹了一個有四個孩子的爸爸通過一捆木棍,講解了團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量.考查完形填空.根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個 符合題意的答案,使短文更通順.第10頁,共18頁1114.【答案】B、C、A、D【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Li Shizhen was born in 1518.His father was a poor doctor.(李時珍生于1518年。他的父親是一個貧窮的醫(yī)生。)可知,李時珍的父親是一名醫(yī) 生。應(yīng)選B。(
10、2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill.He decided to study medicine so that he could be able to help people.(李時珍經(jīng)常看到人們生病。他決定學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)以便 幫助人們。)可知,李時珍學(xué)醫(yī)是為了幫助生病的人。應(yīng)選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù) He found many of the old medical books to be full of mistakes.So his wish was to write a new one.(他發(fā)現(xiàn)許多舊的醫(yī)學(xué)書籍都有錯誤。所
11、以他的愿望是寫一 本新的。)以及 Li Shizhen finished his great workBen Cao Gang Mu.(李時珍完成了他 的巨著本草綱目。)可推斷出本草綱目是李時珍寫的醫(yī)書。應(yīng)選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) He set out many times no longer journeys to collect herbs and talk with old peasants.(他開始采集草藥,并與老農(nóng)交談。)可知,李時珍收集了很多草藥。應(yīng)選 Do本文主要介紹了李時珍的故事。他出生于一個貧困家庭,受到從醫(yī)的父親的影響,研究 醫(yī)學(xué)、幫助病人。他閱讀大量醫(yī)書,鉆研草藥,6
12、0歲的時候完成了他的醫(yī)學(xué)巨著本 草綱目。首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意, 結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案。最后再通讀全文,核對答案。1518.【答案】C、D、B、A【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It got the name from the overseas Chinese.(它的名字來 自海外華人。)可知,唐裝的名字來自于海外華人。應(yīng)選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Zhongshan suit 中 It first appeared in the 1920s.(它最早出現(xiàn)在 20 世紀(jì) 20 年代。)以及 Cheongsam (Qipao)中 It fir
13、st appeared in China in the 1920s.(它 最早出現(xiàn)在20世紀(jì)20年代的中國。)可知,中山裝和旗袍都是出現(xiàn)在20世紀(jì)20年代。應(yīng)選Do(3)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)It is also known as Mao suit overseas because Chairman Mao liked to wear it.(它在海夕卜也被 稱為毛澤東服,因為毛主席喜歡穿它。)可知,毛主席喜歡穿中山裝。應(yīng)選B。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Clothing is an important part of any culture.Chinese culture is more than 5,
14、 000 years old,so the traditional Chinese clothing also has a long history.(中國文化已有 5000 多年的歷史,因此中國傳統(tǒng)服飾也有著悠久的歷史。)可知,本文說的是中國的傳統(tǒng)服 飾,所以可能出現(xiàn)在雜志上。應(yīng)選A。本文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)服飾。答閱讀題時,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò),然后在文章中找到對應(yīng)的信息、, 再和選項作比照,得出正確答案。1922.【答案】B、A、A、D【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。I have a 12-year-old son who is kind and helpful.(我有 一個12
15、歲的兒子,他很善良,樂于助人。)可知這個作家的兒子是善良,樂于助人的。應(yīng)選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。And he is showing great interest in growing plants.(他對種植植物 表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣。)可知作家的兒子對種植植物有很大的興趣。應(yīng)選A。(3)詞義猜想題。根據(jù)My son decided to take them to the little house next door where an elderly woman lived by he rself and didnt seem to have much (我兒子決定把他們帶到隔壁的小房子里,那里
16、有一位老太太單獨(dú)生活,似乎沒有多少人-。)聯(lián)系前后句可猜想出下劃線單 詞company”的意思是:同伴。應(yīng)選A。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù) Although it was a small thing , it was important as my son has learnt to do good for others.He said to me: ”It feels really good to do things for other people.,1 (雖 然這是一件小事,但很重要,因為我的兒子已經(jīng)學(xué)會了為別人做好事。他對我說:”為 別人做事感覺真好。”)可知本文主要思想是:為別人做事是好
17、事。應(yīng)選D。本文講述了我12歲的兒子,他善良,樂于助人。他對種植植物表現(xiàn)出極大的興趣,我 兒子把他種的花送給一個老婦人。閱讀表達(dá)題往往從不同的角度命題,既考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力,也考查他們的英語表 達(dá)能力和概括能力,另外,對回答的拼寫、語法的正確性的也有較高的要求。2325.【答案】C、A、A【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He had spent his whole life on hybrid rice.(他一生都在 致力于雜交水稻的研究。)可知他的一生都在研究雜交水稻。應(yīng)選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In the 1960s.China had serious hunger.Millions
18、 of people died because they had no food. (20第12頁,共18頁 世紀(jì)60年代。中國有嚴(yán)重的饑荒。數(shù)百萬人因為沒有食物而死亡。)可知I960年中國 有嚴(yán)重的饑荒,數(shù)百萬人因為沒有食物而死亡。應(yīng)選A。(3 推理判斷題。根據(jù) Its output is much higher than common kinds of rice.(它的產(chǎn)量比普 通大米更高。)可推斷出A選項:”它的產(chǎn)量比普通大米更高”表述正確、應(yīng)選A. 本文主要講述了袁隆平研究雜交水稻的故事。通讀全文,理解文章大意,緊密結(jié)合上下文判斷句意,根據(jù)句意判斷空格處詞義,根據(jù) 相關(guān)知識點(diǎn)寫出詞語的
19、正確形式,完成后再次閱讀查看語意是否正確。2630.【答案】C、B、A、A、D【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our full attention/ 也許我們給予 對方的最重要的東西就是我們的全部注意力。)可知是我們?nèi)康淖⒁饬?。?yīng)選C。(2)詞義猜想題。根據(jù)后文For some reason or other,her pain became a story about them.In the end,she stopped talking t omostpeople.lt w
20、as just too lonely .(不知什么原因,她的痛苦成了關(guān)于他們的故事。最 后,她不再和大多數(shù)人說話了。太孤獨(dú)了。)可知此處意為打斷她的話,應(yīng)選B。(3)理解判斷題。根據(jù)One of my friends told me that when she tried to tell her story,people often to tell her tha t something similar happened to them.For some reason or other,her pain became a story about them.In the end,she stop
21、ped talking to most people.lt was just too lonely.(我的個朋友告 訴我,當(dāng)她試圖講述她的故事時,經(jīng)常有人打斷她,告訴她類似的事情發(fā)生在他們身上。 不知什么原因,她的痛苦成了關(guān)于他們的故事。最后,她不再和大多數(shù)人說話了。太孤 獨(dú)了。)可知在第三段中,作者通過舉例的方式證明他的觀點(diǎn)。應(yīng)選A。(4)詞義猜想題。根據(jù)前文When we break into what someone is saying to let them know that we understand,(當(dāng)我們打 斷別人的話,讓他們知道我們聽懂了,)可知此處意為我們打斷別人說話的時
22、候我們就 把話題中心轉(zhuǎn)移到自己身上。應(yīng)選A。(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)This simple thing hasnt been that easy to learn.lt certainly went against everything I had been taught since I was young.I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak o r did not know the answer.A loving silence often has more power to heal and to
23、 connect than the kindest words.(這個簡單的東西并不是那么容易學(xué)會的。這無疑違背了我從小學(xué)到 的一切。我認(rèn)為人們傾聽只是因為他們太害羞而不敢說話或不知道答案。充滿愛意的沉 默往往比最親切的話語更有治愈心靈的力量。)及全文可知本文主要講述了聽; 即和 別人相處和聯(lián)系的最基礎(chǔ)也是最有力的方法就是傾聽。可能我們給與其他人最重要的事 情就是全部的注意力,有時候,愛的沉默比美麗的語言更有效。應(yīng)選D。本文主要講述了“聽“,即和別人相處和聯(lián)系的最基礎(chǔ)也是最有力的方法就是傾聽,可能 我們給予其他人最重要的事情就是全部的注意力。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前
24、顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項,仔細(xì) 推敲,確定最正確答案。31.【答案】【小題1】its happiness【小題2】bear fruit【小題3】a little duck【小題4】spider小題 5 in the heart【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。(1)根據(jù) A bird went to find its happiness in a faraway place.(一只鳥去遙遠(yuǎn)的地方尋找 它的幸福。)可知一只鳥去遙遠(yuǎn)的地方尋找它的幸福。故答案為:its happiness。(2)根據(jù) Im going to bear fruit and my dream will come true.(我要結(jié)出果實,
25、我的夢想 就會實現(xiàn)。)可知是要結(jié)出果實。故答案為:bear fruito(3)根據(jù) Because I saw a little duck fall.And I helped it stand up again !(因為我看到一只 小鴨子掉了下來。我又幫它站起來了?。┛芍菐鸵恢恍▲喿诱酒饋?。故答案為: a little ducko(4)根據(jù) It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing up a slippery (滑濕的) wall.(當(dāng)它突然看到一只蜘蛛爬上一堵濕滑的墻時,它飛了又飛。)可知還有一只蜘蛛。 故答案為:spi
26、dero(5)根據(jù) Happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.(幸福不在遙遠(yuǎn)的地 方,而在你自己的心里。)可知在心里。故答案為:in the heart。本文是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,講述了一只小鳥去遠(yuǎn)方尋找它的幸福,最后認(rèn)識到它的幸 福是在它自己的心里。首先,對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個擊破;再次, 細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)第14頁,共18頁信息。32.【答案】【小題1】neighbors小題2 quickly【小題3 w汕小題4 a
27、bit【小題 5 cleaning【小題6】that小題 7 surprised【小題8 why【小題9 for【小題10 put off【解析】(1)考查名詞。句意:這所房子非常漂亮,所有的鄰居都非常羨慕他。由空 前的an of his,可知,是他所有的鄰居,所以提示名詞要改為復(fù)數(shù)形式neighbors。故填 neighbors o(2)考查副詞。句意:懶的趕緊回答。quick”快的”,這里修飾動詞answered,所以應(yīng)用 副詞。故填quickly。(3)考查介詞。句意:幾天后,一個郵遞員送來了一封給懶漢的信。with”帶著”符合題 意。故填with。(4)考查短語。句意:你的房子很棒,但
28、是窗戶有點(diǎn)臟。a bit”有點(diǎn)”符合題意。故填a bit。(5)考查動詞。句意:你可以通過清潔它們讓它變得更加美。由句意可知,這里應(yīng)用 固定搭配:by doing sth.通過做某事。故填cleaningo(6)考查代詞。句意:我知道,但是沒關(guān)系。我明天會做的??芍?,此處指代前文的“ 清潔房屋”這件事,所以用代詞that。故填that。(7)考查形容詞。句意:他很驚訝,生氣地說。分析本句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填入形容 詞surprised,來作表語,說明他很驚訝。故填surprised。(8)考查疑問詞。句意:我知道你為什么叫懶惰了。你就像你的名字一樣!可知,后 句是解釋叫“懶惰”的原因。故填why
29、。(9)考查介詞。句意:你為你的房子做了什么? for”為“符合題意。故填for。(10)考查短語。句意:你有沒有把“某件事“拖到“明天沒“下個月”,甚至“明年“?可 知,put of推遲”符合題意。分析句子可知,該句是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),所以應(yīng)用動詞的過 去分詞形式,put的過去分詞還是put,所以此處應(yīng)填put offo故填put offo文章主要講述了一個名叫“懶惰”的人,他非常懶惰。根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞,并用其正確的形式填入空白處,使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順,語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。33.【答案】【小題1】recently小題 2 exciting【小題3 who【小
30、題4 his【小題5 looking小題6 wrote【小題7 lives【小題8 for【小題9】loved【小題 10 greatest【解析】(1)考查副詞。句意:我最近剛讀完它。根據(jù)題干,可知此處是副詞修飾動 詞 finished o 故填 recently o(2)考查形容詞。句意:它講述了一個勇敢的男孩的一些激動人心的故事,他有許多 冒險經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)句意,可知此處是ing形容詞修飾名詞stories。故填exciting。(3)考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:它講述了一個勇敢的男孩的一些激動人心的故事,他有許 多冒險經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)題干,可知考查定語從句。先行詞是boy,指人,作主語,關(guān)系代詞用 wh
31、Oo 故填 whOo(4)考查代詞。句意:湯姆,這本書的主人公,和他最好的朋友逃到密西西比河中央 的一個島上。根據(jù)best friend,可知選項是形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞friend。故填his。(5)考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:他有更多的麻煩,因為一個壞人正在找他。根據(jù)is,可知時 態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時is+doingo故填lookingo(6)考查動詞。句意:這是馬克吐溫在1876年寫的。根據(jù)in 1876,可知時態(tài)是一般 過去時,用動詞過去式。故填wrote。(7)考查名詞。句意:它描述了當(dāng)時美國南部各州人們的生活。根據(jù)describes peoples (描述人們的)可知是指描述人們的生活,用復(fù)數(shù)
32、形式。故填lives。(8)考查介詞。句意:它講述了年輕人如何成長,人們?nèi)绾蜗鄲郏约皦娜巳绾螢樗?們的行為付出代價。根據(jù)pay,可知是短語pay for為付出代價。故填for。(9)考查動詞。句意:今天,它仍然被全世界的人們閱讀和喜愛根據(jù),可知第16頁,共18頁 by people all over the world (被全世界的人)可知此處是被動語態(tài)be+過去分詞。故填 lovedo(10)考查形容詞。句意:它被廣泛認(rèn)為是最偉大的美國故事之一。根據(jù)。ne of the,可 知考查one of the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示最之一。故填greatesto文章介紹了作者最喜歡的書之一是
33、馬克吐溫的湯姆索亞歷險記,并介紹了里面的 一個片段。閱讀文章,掌握文章大意,上下文聯(lián)系,還要活運(yùn)用語法知識,推出正確答案。34【答案】小題1 enough【小題2 depend【小題3】themselves【小題4】fairness小題5 keeping【解析】(1)考查形容詞。根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知,“足夠的”是enough,在句中作表語。 句意:僅僅在學(xué)校取得好成績是不夠的。故填enough。(2)考查動詞。根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知,“依靠”是depend,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語 children為復(fù)數(shù),因此空處應(yīng)使用原形。句意:現(xiàn)在的孩子過分依賴他們的父母。故填 dependo(3)考查代詞。
34、根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知,“他們自己”是themselves,詞組look after oneself 表示“照顧自己故填themselves。(4)考查名詞。根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知,“公平”是fairness。句意:這也有助于他們理 解公平的概念。故填fairness。(5)考查動名詞。根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知,“保持”是keep,do part in doing sth,表示盡一 份力做某事“,因此空處為ke叩的動名詞keeping。句意:因為他們和父母住在一個房子 里,他們應(yīng)該知道每個人都應(yīng)該盡自己的一份保持房子干凈整潔。故填keeping。這篇短文講述了小孩子干家務(wù)的重要性,即培養(yǎng)孩子的獨(dú)立性、
35、理解公平的理念。 本篇單詞填空給出了漢語,相對來說簡單很多,主要注意詞性時態(tài)單復(fù)數(shù)等的轉(zhuǎn)化。35.【答案】Dear Peter,How*s everything going?Im writing to tell you something about the study trip which our school will organize.The activities,organized by the Student Union,is to be held at 7: 00 a.m.next Wednesday in the school garden.We*ll take the bus
36、there.(統(tǒng)一集合,乘車前往)As is well known,China has a long history and culture.WeYe going to learn a lot.高分句型 一 We will visit the history museum,where you can see many old things.【高分句型二】 We also observe animals and plants and learn to pick.(活動內(nèi)容)Pay attention to safety during the visit.Not to be missed!Come
37、 and join us!(考前須知)Hope you enjoy your trip.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】As is well known,China has a long history and culture.眾所周知,中國有悠久的歷史和文化。 as is well known 眾所周知?!靖叻志湫投縒e will visit the Dinosaur Museum,where you can see many old things.我們等參觀恐龍博物 館,在那里你可以看到許多古老的東西。where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。能夠根據(jù)提示進(jìn)行書面表達(dá),能夠圍繞主題準(zhǔn)確使用
38、一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等, 清楚連貫地表達(dá)自己的思想,進(jìn)而完成寫作任務(wù)。第18頁,共18頁of mistakes.So his wish was to write a new one.He did his best to study medical science.He studied not only the herbs (草藥)in his own garden,but also the wild ones.He set out many times no longer journeys to collect herbs and talk with old peasants (農(nóng)民)
39、.He learned a lot from the working people.After many years of hard work and study,Li Shizhen finished his great workHBen Cao GangMu”.At that time he was sixty.His book is now one of the greatest contributions of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world.Li Shizhens father was.a teacherA
40、. a soldierB. a doctorCLi Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted toA. making a livingC. help the people who fell illHBen Cao Gang Mun isA. a medical bookC. a herbLi Shizhen collected a lot of flowersB. living thingsbecome famousD. get more moneya medical workerD. a dictionaryon his long
41、 journeys.plantsD. herbsClothing is an important part of any culture.Chinese culture is more than 5, 000 years old,so the traditional Chinese clothing also has a long history.HanfuHanfu is the traditional clothing of Han people.lt first appeared in China more than 3, 000 years ago.But it disappeared
42、 with the beginning of the Qing Dynasty.Now more and more young people start to enjoy wearing it.Zhongshan suitZhongshan suit is the traditional clothing named after Sun Yat-sen.It is also known as Mao suit overseas because Chairman Mao liked to wear it.lt first appeared in the 1920s.TangzhuangTangz
43、huang is a type of Chinese jacket rather than the clothing of the Tang Dynasty.lt got the name from the overseas Chinese.The Tang Dynasty was famous in the world,so the overseas Chinese were called Tang people11, and their clothes were called Tangzhuang”.Cheongsam (Qipao)第2頁,共18頁The cheongsam (Qipao
44、) is a traditional Chinese dress.lt first appeared in China in the1920s.Cheongsam is made of silk,and Chinese women like to wear it because it can show their beauty.How did Tangzhuang get its name ? A. From Sun Yat-sen.B. From Chairman Mao.C. From the overseas Chinese.D. From the native China.Which
45、of the traditional Chinese clothes is first appeared in the 1920s? A. Zhongshan suit.B. Hanfu and Tangzhuang.C. Cheongsam.D. Zhongshan suit and Cheongsam.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ? Chinese culture is more than 3, 000 years old.Chairman Mao liked to wear Zhongshan suit.
46、Now more and more old people start to enjoy wearing Hanfu.The cheongsam is made of silk,cotton and other materials.Where can we probably read the passage ? A. In a magazine.B. in a science book.C. In a storybook.D. In a travel book.cI have a 12-year-old son who is kind and helpful.And he is showing
47、great interest in growing plants.I have been helping him plant flowers,vegetables and plants since spring arrived.When planting a bunch of flowers one Saturday afternoon,! found that there were two flowers left in my sons basket.My son decided to take them to the little house next door where an elde
48、rly woman lived by herself and didnt seem to have much I watched him as he went up to her door,rather hesitantly (遲疑地).Because he didnt know her,and he quietly left the flowers on her doorstep so that she would get them the next time she went outside.The next morning wc were happy to find that she h
49、ad planted the flowers in a pot (陶盆)by the door.They looked really beautiful.Although it was a small thing , it was important as my son has learnt to do good for others.He said to me: ”It feels really good to do things for other people.nHow is the writers son?A. Kind and healthyB. Kind and helpful.C
50、. Little and healthyD. Interested and helpfulWhat does the son show great interest in? A. Growing plants.B. Growing rice.C. Growing treesD. Growing fruit.What does the underlined word company” mean in Chinese in paragraph 2? A.同伴B.公司C連隊D.商品What is the main idea of the article? The 12-year-old son is
51、 helpful.The elderly woman lived by the writers house.Growing plants is the sons interest.It is good to do things for others.DYuan Longping is one of the most important scientists.He is the Father of Hybrid Rice *.He had spent his whole life on hybrid rice.Food was a big problem in China in the past
52、.lt was because China had 22% of the world*s population,but only 7% of its farmland.In the 1960s.China had serious hunger.Millions of people died because they had no food.Yuan Longping was very sad to see this.nHow can I help people have enough food.nhe thought.He decided to work on a new kind of hy
53、brid rice that had high output (產(chǎn)量).He and his team studied the rice seeds day and night.At night,in 1973, they grew a new kind of hybrid rice.This rice is strong.Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather.lt can also fight disease.Its output is much higher than
54、common kinds of rice.Professor Yuan has already left us,but he will be remembered forever.What had Yuan Longping spent his whole life on ? A. Population. B. Weather. C. Hybrid rice. D. Farm.What made millions of people die in the 1960s ? A. No food.B. Serious diseases.C. No seeds.D. No water.Which o
55、f the following is TRUE about hybrid rice ? A. Its output is much higher.B. It is not strong enough.C. It cant grow in bad weatherD. It cant fight diseases.第4頁,共18頁The most basic and powerful way to connect with another person is to listen.Just listen.Perhaps the most important thing we ever give ea
56、ch other is our full attention.When people are talking,there*s no need to do anything but receive them.Just take them in.Listen to what theyre saying.Care about it.Most times caring about it is even more important than understand it.lt has taken me a long time to believe in the power of saying and m
57、eaning Im so sorry/1 when someone is in pain.One of my friends told me that when she tried to tell her story,people often to tell her that something similar happened to them.For some reason or other,her pain became a story about them.In the end,she stopped talking to most people.lt was just too lone
58、ly.We connect through listening.When we break into what someone is saying to let them know that we understand,we move the of attention to ourselves.When we listen,they know we care.Many people with cancer can talk about the relief of having someone just listen.This simple thing hasnt been that easy
59、to learn.lt certainly went against everything I had been taught since I was young.I thought people listened only because they were too shy to speak or did not know the answer.A loving silence often has more power to heal and to connect than the kindest words.In the writers opinion,the most important
60、 thing we can give people is.A. plenty of moneyB. total freedomC. our full attentionD. a sincere sorry”Whats the meaning of the underlined words broke inn in the third paragraph ? A. Suddenly entered a roomB. Cut in a conversation.C. Broke into piecesD. Had no money any moreIn the third paragraph,th
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