2020-2021學(xué)年高中牛津譯林版英語(yǔ)必修一課件：Unit-4-Section-C-Extended-reading-Project-A~~~~

1、Section CExtended reading,Project,Assessment & Further study.知識(shí)體系圖解 重點(diǎn)詞匯 1.n.牛仔褲2.n.時(shí)尚,時(shí)興;流行款式3.n.陰影,影子;昏暗處,陰暗處4.adj.數(shù)碼的,數(shù)字的5.n.(pl.series)一系列,連續(xù)6.adj.外來(lái)的,外在的;外面的,外部的7.n.天資,天賦;人才,天才8.n.內(nèi)容;目錄jeansfashionshadowdigitalseriesexternaltalentcontent9.male adj. n. 10.beauty n. 11.individuality n. 12.piano n

2、. 男性的;雄性的 男性,雄性美,美麗;美人,美好的東西 個(gè)性,個(gè)人特征鋼琴重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1.take pride in 2.guard against 3.fight a losing battle 4.達(dá)到,符合,不辜負(fù)5.最終成為,最終處于6.使憂(yōu)心忡忡,擔(dān)心可能發(fā)生為自豪,為驕傲防范,防止,提防打一場(chǎng)無(wú)望取勝的仗live up toend uphang over.閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)快速閱讀課文,完成下面表格。Teenagers negative thoughts on their physical 1. Where do they come from?Standards of 2. in the m

3、edia3. of Your friendsHow can you 4.with them?5. following popular beauty standards blindlyRemind yourself that you are 6. and 7. by your family and friendsDirect your attention away from 8. thoughtsFocus on your strengths to 9. you build your confidenceJudge yourself by what is on the 10.appearance

4、beautyInfluencedealAvoiduniquelovednegativehelpinside重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)1.Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud.對(duì)你外表的負(fù)面想法會(huì)像雨云一樣一直籠罩著你。(P53)【詞匯精講】在本句中hang over意為“使憂(yōu)心忡忡,擔(dān)心可能發(fā)生”。The danger of war hung over Europe.戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的危機(jī)籠罩著歐洲。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】hang

5、 on抓緊;堅(jiān)持;不掛斷hang out逗留;閑蕩hang ones head低下頭hang back退縮;躊躇不前hang up on sb掛的電話(huà)get/have the hang of sth學(xué)會(huì)做某事的技巧He did not expect them to hang on much longer.他估計(jì)他們堅(jiān)持不了多久了。We often hang out with our friends.我們經(jīng)常同朋友一起去閑逛。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)2.These thoughts can have a negative effect on people

6、of any shape or size,both male and female,and it is important to guard against the causes behind them.這些想法會(huì)對(duì)任何體型的人產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響,無(wú)論男女,重要的是要防范其背后的原因。(P53)【詞匯精講】在本句中g(shù)uard against意為“防范,防止,提防”。Guard against mispronunciation when you learn a foreign language.學(xué)外語(yǔ)時(shí)要提防發(fā)音錯(cuò)誤。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】(1)guard sb from=kee

7、p sb from保護(hù)(2)a guard against防護(hù)的物件off (ones) guard毫無(wú)防備on guard站崗on (ones) guard防備stand guard over守衛(wèi)He reported the murder to the police on guard.他將兇殺事件告知值班警察。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)3.Teens who try to copy the looks of their favourite stars are fighting a losing battlethese standards are sim

8、ply impossible for most of the population to live up to.試圖模仿他們最喜歡的明星的長(zhǎng)相的青少年正在打一場(chǎng)敗仗對(duì)大多數(shù)人來(lái)說(shuō),這些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)簡(jiǎn)直是不可能達(dá)到的。(P53)【詞匯精講】在本句中fight a losing battle意為“打一場(chǎng)無(wú)望取勝的仗”。No one wanted to fight a losing battle.沒(méi)有人想打一場(chǎng)必?cái)≈?。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】fight against與作斗爭(zhēng)fight for為而戰(zhàn)fight with與并肩而戰(zhàn)/用戰(zhàn)斗fight back回?fù)鬴ight about爭(zhēng)辯

9、He and his wife are always fighting about who will take the car.他們夫妻倆經(jīng)常為搶著用家里那輛汽車(chē)互相爭(zhēng)吵。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)4.Teens who try to copy the looks of their favourite stars are fighting a losing battlethese standards are simply impossible for most of the population to live up to.

10、試圖模仿他們最喜歡的明星的長(zhǎng)相的青少年正在打一場(chǎng)敗仗對(duì)大多數(shù)人來(lái)說(shuō),這些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)簡(jiǎn)直是不可能達(dá)到的。(P53)【詞匯精講】在本句中l(wèi)ive up to意為“達(dá)到,符合,不辜負(fù)”。He finds it hard to live up to his ideals.他認(rèn)為很難達(dá)到自己的理想。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展】live up to ones promise履行某人的諾言live up to ones name名副其實(shí)live up to expectations按照期望做到,不負(fù)眾望live up to ones reputation不負(fù)盛名live a/an. life 過(guò)的

11、生活live on/upon 以為主食;靠生活live through經(jīng)歷(災(zāi)難或困境)live with與住在一起;忍受live by doing sth靠做某事賺錢(qián)為生I do not know how I live through those dog days.我不知道怎樣度過(guò)三伏天。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)5.They will only end up feeling worse about themselves.他們最后只會(huì)對(duì)自己感覺(jué)更糟。(P53)【詞匯精講】end up 意為“最終成為,最終處于”。Dont

12、drive your car like that,or you will end up dead.不要那樣開(kāi)車(chē),否則你會(huì)死于非命的。We were going to go out,but ended up watching videos at home.我們?cè)?jì)劃外出,但結(jié)果卻是在家看錄像。【詞匯拓展】end up with以/用結(jié)束/告終end up as作為結(jié)束/告終end up in最終 (后面通常接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞)end up by以告終重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)The party ended up with the singing of Auld Lang Syne.聚會(huì)最后以

13、唱友誼地久天長(zhǎng)而結(jié)束。Stop spending so fast,or you will end up as a beggar.不要大手大腳地亂花錢(qián),否則你最終會(huì)淪為乞丐。If you continue to steal,you will end up in prison.如果你繼續(xù)行竊,你最終會(huì)身陷囹圄。He started with the aim of doing harm to others,only to end up by ruining himself.他以損人開(kāi)始,卻以害己告終。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)6.Everyone has the

14、ir own talentsyou may be good at painting or playing the piano,so take pride in things you do well instead of worrying about things you cannot change.每個(gè)人都有自己的天賦你可能擅長(zhǎng)繪畫(huà)或彈鋼琴,所以為你做得好的事情感到自豪,而不是擔(dān)心你無(wú)法改變的事情。(P54)【詞匯精講1】talent是名詞,意為“天資;天賦;人才,天才”。His earlier work announced a great talent.他的早期作品顯露了他巨大的才華。He

15、began his musical career in talent shows.他的音樂(lè)生涯始于才藝表演。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯拓展1】show/have a talent for有的天賦talented adj.有天賦的She is proud that both her children have a talent for music.她為自己的兩個(gè)孩子都有音樂(lè)天賦而自豪重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)【詞匯精講2】take pride in為自豪,為驕傲She takes great pride in her childrens succ

16、ess.她為自己的孩子取得的成績(jī)感到無(wú)比驕傲?！驹~匯拓展2】proud adj.驕傲的;自豪的be proud of為感到自豪be proud to do sth以做某事為榮They were proud of their achievements.他們?yōu)樗麄兊某删投院馈Ｖ攸c(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)早餐是一天中最重要的一餐,我們沒(méi)有理由不吃早餐。而且準(zhǔn)備一片面包和一杯牛奶也花不了多少時(shí)間。如果你想減肥,不吃早餐也是個(gè)大錯(cuò)誤。不吃早餐的話(huà),到上午十點(diǎn)左右你就會(huì)又累又餓,于是你會(huì)想吃不健康的零食。對(duì)于兒童來(lái)說(shuō),早餐應(yīng)提供兒童每日所需的至少1/4到1/3的維生素

17、、礦物質(zhì)和熱量。營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富的早餐還能提供他們所需的糖、蛋白質(zhì)和脂肪,因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)诓粩嗟爻砷L(zhǎng)和變化。父母應(yīng)該為孩子樹(shù)立一個(gè)好榜樣。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)假設(shè)你是學(xué)生李華,進(jìn)入高中后你發(fā)現(xiàn)很多同學(xué)有不吃早飯、經(jīng)常熬夜等不健康的學(xué)習(xí)和生活方式。學(xué)校校報(bào)的英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)欄正在開(kāi)展以“健康生活方式”為主題的英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng),你打算投稿。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示信息寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,內(nèi)容包括:1.指出現(xiàn)在部分高中生不健康的學(xué)習(xí)生活方式;2.結(jié)合實(shí)際從以下三方面提出具體的健康生活方式:(1)膳食;(2)體育鍛煉;(3)人生態(tài)度。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)議論文就

18、是為了闡述某一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的文章。撰寫(xiě)議論文時(shí)可以使用PRE的文章結(jié)構(gòu):P就是某個(gè)論點(diǎn),文章開(kāi)頭就必須直接闡明你的觀點(diǎn);R是理由,也就是論據(jù);E是個(gè)人體驗(yàn),也就是個(gè)人的經(jīng)歷或者觀點(diǎn),來(lái)進(jìn)一步闡述。一、審題定調(diào)1.確定體裁:本單元的寫(xiě)作任務(wù)是表達(dá)對(duì)健康生活方式的觀點(diǎn)。2.確定人稱(chēng):本文的主要人稱(chēng)為第一人稱(chēng)和第三人稱(chēng)。3.確定時(shí)態(tài):由于本文表達(dá)的是事實(shí)觀點(diǎn),所以時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)二、謀篇布局本類(lèi)作文一般分為三個(gè)部分,具體內(nèi)容如下:第一段:直面問(wèn)題,提出自己的觀點(diǎn)(stay up late,live a healthy life)。第二段:分條陳述理由或者建議:(1)膳

19、食(have a balanced diet);(2)體育鍛煉(take exercise regularly);(3)人生態(tài)度(develop a positive attitude)。第三段:總結(jié),發(fā)表個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)( be beneficial to)。重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)三、組織語(yǔ)言1.核心詞匯physical and mental condition身體與精神狀態(tài)strong強(qiáng)壯的(un)healthy(不)健康的overweight/fat肥胖的thin瘦的near/short-sighted近視的mentally unhealthy精神不健全的重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練

20、習(xí)(ab)normal(不)正常的energetic精力旺盛的unhealthy eating habit不健康的飲食習(xí)慣eat much junk food 吃太多的垃圾食品stay/keep healthy/fit保持健康build up ones body/ improve ones health強(qiáng)身健體enough sleep充足的睡眠take regular exercise進(jìn)行有規(guī)律的運(yùn)動(dòng)proper diet合理的飲食good living habits良好的生活習(xí)慣lose weight減肥重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)remove heavy burdens減輕負(fù)擔(dān)be g

21、ood for/do good to對(duì)有益處nutrition營(yíng)養(yǎng)go on diet節(jié)食form a . eating habit養(yǎng)成一個(gè)的飲食習(xí)慣breathe in as much fresh air多呼吸新鮮空氣2.高級(jí)句式In general/On the whole,I think/believe/feel.To be honest,Im against/for.because.Once again/As I said,Id support/oppose the idea of.Ive changed my mind.I (dont) believe/agree/think tha

22、t.重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)四、連句成文參考范文Recently I find that some classmates lead an unhealthy life,such as staying up late and not eating breakfast.Although we are under great pressure,it is necessary for us to live a healthy life.The following are some useful tips.First,its important that we have a balanced d

23、iet and enjoy breakfast every day,because we consume much energy while studying.Second,taking exercise regularly is of equal importance,which can help us to keep fit and release stress.More importantly,we should develop a positive attitude,which allows us to look at things positively no matter what

24、happens.In a word,proper food,regular exercise and a positive attitude can be beneficial to us during this bitter but sweet year.重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí).單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Emma,a f crane,has been in their care since she arrived in 2004.答案:female2.A+E Networks is a global media company and home to some of the biggest (時(shí)

25、尚) shows.答案:fashion3.He had noticed that the horse was afraid of his own (影子).答案:shadow4.To enjoy the convenience of d payment,many senior citizens started to use smart phones.答案:digital重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)5.In the 1760s,Mathurin Roze opened a (一系列) of shops that boasted(享有)a special meat soup called consomm.答案:series6.This medicine is used to treat (外部的) skin disease.答案:external7.Besides the p,the little girl can also play some other musical instruments skillfully.答案:piano重點(diǎn)詞匯文化意識(shí)高分寫(xiě)作隨堂練習(xí)8.He insisted on opening the letter to show m