不銹鋼歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)EN100881中文版含SUS441

1、歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)EN10088-1：2005ICS77.140.22代替EN10088-1:1995英文版不銹鋼第一部分：不銹鋼系列此歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)由CEN于2005年4月14日批準(zhǔn)。CEN成員應(yīng)遵守CEN/CENELEC內(nèi)部規(guī)章，該內(nèi)部規(guī)章規(guī)定，此歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)應(yīng)視同各成員國(guó)的、不可隨意更改的國(guó)家級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。中心秘書處或CEN成員國(guó)均有這些國(guó)家級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的最新明細(xì)表和參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。此歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)有三種正式版本（英文、法文、德文），CEN成員可以將它的任何一種語(yǔ)言版本翻譯成自己的語(yǔ)言，并通知中心秘書處視同正式的版本。CEN成員由各國(guó)的國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)機(jī)構(gòu)組成，包括奧地利、比利時(shí)、丹麥、芬蘭、法國(guó)、德國(guó)、希臘、冰島、愛爾蘭、意大利、盧森堡

2、、荷蘭、挪威、葡萄牙、西班牙、瑞典、瑞士和英國(guó)。EN10088-1:2005(E)目錄、八、前言1范圍引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義化學(xué)成分附錄A（資料性附錄）一些物理性能的參考數(shù)據(jù)附錄B（資料性附錄）不銹鋼鋼號(hào)分類附錄C（資料性附錄）通過(guò)微觀組織進(jìn)行鋼號(hào)分類的經(jīng)驗(yàn)公式附錄D（資料性附錄）其它標(biāo)準(zhǔn)引用本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的鋼號(hào)情況附錄E（資料性附錄）EN10095,EN10269,EN10302中鎳和鈷合金的化學(xué)成分參考目錄EN10088-1:2005(E)前言此歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（EN10088-1:2005）由技術(shù)委員會(huì)ECISS/TC23起草準(zhǔn)備，內(nèi)容涉及鋼的熱處理、合金鋼和易切鋼質(zhì)量和外形，該技術(shù)委員會(huì)秘書處由DIN主持

3、。此標(biāo)準(zhǔn)應(yīng)視同國(guó)家級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，或者發(fā)行同樣內(nèi)容的出版物，或者在2005年11月以前簽注，如果有與國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)矛盾的內(nèi)容，最晚應(yīng)在2005年11月前取消。此歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)代替：EN10088-1:1995。EN10088,在主標(biāo)題“不銹鋼”之下，包括以下部分：-第一部分：不銹鋼系列（包括歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中進(jìn)一步明確的不銹鋼牌號(hào)，見附錄D）-第二部分：一般用途不銹鋼薄板/中板和鋼帶交貨技術(shù)條件-第三部分：一般用途不銹鋼半成品產(chǎn)品、棒材、線材、型材和光亮產(chǎn)品交貨技術(shù)條件歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織（CEN）提醒：本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可能涉及到這五個(gè)鋼號(hào)的專利。CEN沒(méi)有獲得這些專利權(quán)的證據(jù)、合法性和范圍的地位。專利權(quán)的擁有者已確保CEN在合理的和無(wú)差

4、別條款和條件下樂(lè)意同世界各國(guó)的申請(qǐng)者談判許可事宜。材料號(hào)1.4362,1.4410和1.4477桑德維克ABSE-81181桑德維克瑞典材料號(hào)1.4652，1.4854奧托昆普不銹ABSE-77480阿維斯塔瑞典CEN提醒：某些在本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)內(nèi)的元素可能不同于上述所指那些有專利權(quán)的鋼號(hào)。CEN不承擔(dān)識(shí)別任何或所有此類專利權(quán)的責(zé)任。按照CEN/CENELEC內(nèi)部規(guī)章，下列國(guó)家應(yīng)遵守此歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：奧地利、比利時(shí)、塞浦路斯、捷克共和國(guó)、丹麥、愛莎尼亞、芬蘭、法國(guó)、德國(guó)、希臘、匈牙利、冰島、愛爾蘭、意大利、拉脫維亞、立陶宛、盧森堡、馬耳他、荷蘭、挪威、波蘭、葡萄牙、斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亞、西班牙、瑞典、瑞士和英

5、國(guó)。范圍本歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)列出了不銹鋼的化學(xué)成分，根據(jù)他們的主要特性又進(jìn)一步劃分為耐腐蝕鋼、耐熱鋼和抗蠕變鋼，并出現(xiàn)在表1所列的歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中。表1不銹鋼具體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)概述不銹鋼耐腐蝕鋼耐熱鋼抗蠕變鋼EN10028-7EN10028-7EN10088-2EN10088-3EN10095EN10151EN10216-5EN10216-5EN10217-7EN10222-5EN10222-5EN10250-4EN10263-5EN10264-4EN10264-4EN10269EN10269EN10270-3EN10272EN10296-2EN10297-2EN10302EN10312一些物理性能的參考數(shù)據(jù)見表A.1

6、到A.8。注1其它標(biāo)準(zhǔn)引用本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的鋼號(hào)情況見附錄D注2閥門鋼見EN10090注3鑄造鋼見不同的歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（見參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）注4工具鋼見ENISO4957注5焊接消耗品見不同的歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（見參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下列引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的應(yīng)用是不可缺少的。對(duì)明確日期的，只有該版本適用。對(duì)未明確日期的，該引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（包括任何改正）的最新版本被使用。EN10079:1992鋼產(chǎn)品定義EN10020:2000鋼的等級(jí)分類和定義術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義就本歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)而言，產(chǎn)品形狀的術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義見EN10079:1992和下列標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。3.1不銹鋼不銹鋼是Cr10.5%和CW1.2%的鋼種。見EN10020:2000中的3.2.2條款根據(jù)他們的

7、主要特性可進(jìn)一步劃分為耐腐蝕鋼、耐熱鋼和抗蠕變鋼。注：表6中的1個(gè)鋼種和表8中的5個(gè)鋼種Cr含量小于不銹鋼定義的最小含量，因他們是耐熱鋼和抗蠕變鋼中的一部分，所以分別包含在耐熱鋼和抗蠕變鋼標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中。化學(xué)成分不銹鋼的化學(xué)成分列于下列表中表2：鐵素體耐腐蝕鋼表3：馬氏體和沉淀硬化耐腐蝕鋼表4：奧氏體耐腐蝕鋼表5：奧氏體-鐵素體耐腐蝕鋼表6：鐵素體耐熱鋼表7：奧氏體和奧氏體-鐵素體耐熱鋼表8：馬氏體抗蠕變鋼表9：奧氏體抗蠕變鋼注：EN10095,EN10269和EN10302中鎳和鉆合金的化學(xué)成分見表E1和E2。EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)表2鐵素體耐腐蝕鋼化學(xué)

8、成分（熔煉分析）a牌號(hào)質(zhì)量%鋼號(hào)材料號(hào)CSiMnPSNCrMoNbNiTi其它X2CrNi121.4003003010015000400015b0030105125030100X2CrTi121.45120030100100004000151051256x(C+N)065X6CrNiTi121.451600807015000400015105125050150005035X6Cr131.400000810010000400015b120140X6CrAl131.400200810010000400015b120140Al:010030X2CrTi171.45200025050050004000

9、150015160180030060X6Cr171.401600810010000400015b160180X3CrTi171.451000510010000400015b1601804x(C+N)+015080cX1CrNb151.45950020100100002500150020140160020060X3CrNb171.451100510010000400015b16018012xC100X6CrMo17-11.411300810010000400015b160180090140X6CrMoS171.41050081501500040015035160180020060X2CrMoTi

10、17-11.45130025100100004000150020160180080140030060X2CrMoTi18-21.452100251001000040001500301702001802504x(C+N)+015080cX2CrMoTiS佃-21.452300301000500040015035175190200250030080(C+N)0040X6CrNi17-11.401700810010000400015160180120160X5CrNiMoTi15-21458900810010000400015135155020120100250030050X6CrMoNb17-11

11、.45260081001000040001500401601800801407x(C+N)+010100X2CrNbZr171.4590003010010000400015160175035055Zr7x(C+N)+015|X2CrTiNb181.45090030100100004000151751853xC+030100010060X2CrMoTi29-41.459200251001000030001000452803003504504x(C+N)+015080ca未經(jīng)買方冋意，不得隨意向鋼中添加表中未列的元素（冶煉精加工除外）。采取一切必要措施以防在廢鋼和生產(chǎn)原料中帶入這些元素，因?yàn)槠鋾?huì)削

12、弱鋼的機(jī)械性能，降低鋼的適用性。b對(duì)于棒材、線材、型材、光亮產(chǎn)品和相關(guān)的半成品，硫含量最大允許0.030%。特定的硫含量范圍可提咼特定的性能。對(duì)于將進(jìn)仃機(jī)加工的產(chǎn)品，建議硫含里控制在0.0150.030%范圍內(nèi)。對(duì)于要求焊接性能的，建議硫含量控制在0.0080.030%范圍內(nèi)。對(duì)光亮產(chǎn)品，建議硫含量最大允許0.015%。c可使用Ti、Nb、Zr、進(jìn)行穩(wěn)定化。按照這些元素的原子量和C、N的含量，當(dāng)量式如下：Nb（質(zhì)量%）=Zr（質(zhì)量）-7/4Ti（質(zhì)量）表3馬氏體和沉淀硬化耐腐蝕鋼的化學(xué)成分（熔煉分析）a牌號(hào)質(zhì)量%鋼號(hào)材料號(hào)CcSiMnPSCrCuMoNbNi其它X12Cr131.40060.0

13、80.151.001.500.0400.015b11.513.5-0.75X12CrS131.40050.080.151.001.500.0400.150.3512.014.00.60X15Cr131.40240.120.171.001.000.0400.015b12.014.0-X20Cr131.40210.160.251.001.500.0400.015b12.014.0-X30Cr131.40280.260.351.001.500.0400.015b12.014.0-X29CrS131.40290.250.321.001.500.0400.150.2512.013.50.60X39Cr1

14、31.40310.360.421.001.000.0400.015b12.514.5-X46Cr131.40340.430.501.001.000.0400.015b12.514.5-X46CrS131.40350.430.501.002.000.0400.150.3512.514.0-X38CrMo141.44190.360.421.001.000.0400.01513.014.50.601.00X55CrMo141.41100.480.601.001.000.0400.015b13.015.00.500.80V:0.15X50CrMoV151.41160.450.551.001.000.0

15、400.015b14.015.00.500.80V:0.100.20X70CrMo151.41090.600.750.701.000.0400.015b14.016.00.400.80-X40CrMoVN16-21.41230.350.501.001.000.0400.01514.016.0-1.002.50-0.50V1.50N:0.100.30X14CrMoS171.41040.100.171.001.500.0400.150.3515.517.50.200.60-X39CrMo17-11.41220.330.451.001.500.0400.015b15.517.50.801.301.0

16、0-X105CrMo171.41250.951.201.001.000.0400.015b16.018.00.400.80-X90CrMoV181.41120.850.951.001.000.0400.015b17.019.00.901.30-V:0.070.12X17CrNi16-21.40570.120.221.001.500.0400.015b15.017.0-1.502.50-X1CrNiMoCu12-5-21.44220.0200.502.000.0400.00311.013.00.200.801.301.804.05.0N:0.020X1CrNiMoCu12-7-31.44230.

17、0200.502.000.0400.00311.013.00.200.802.302.806.07.0N:0.020X2CrNiMoV13-5-21.44150.0300.500.500.0400.01511.513.5-1.502.50-4.56.5Ti:0.010V:0.100.50X3CrNiMo13-41.43130.050.701.500.0400.01512.014.0-0.300.70-3.54.5N:R.020X4CrNiMo16-5-11.44180.060.701.500.0400.015b15.017.0-0.801.50-4.06.0N:R020X1CrNiMoAITi

18、12-9-21.45300.0150.100.100.0100.00511.512.51.852.158.59.5Al:0.600.80Ti:0.280.37N:0.010Al:0.801.10XICrNiMoAITi12-10-21.45960.0150.100.100.0100.00511.512.5-1.852.15-9.210.2Ti:0.280.40N:0.020X5CrNiCuNb16-41.45420.070.701.500.0400.015b15.017.03.05.00.605xC0.453.05.0-表3(續(xù))牌號(hào)鋼號(hào)材料號(hào)CCX7CrNiAI17-71.4568W0.09

19、X5CrNiMoCuNb14-51.45940.07X5NiCrTiMoVB25-15-21.4606W0.08SiMnPS0.701.000.0400.0150.701.000.0400.0151.001.002.000.0250.015質(zhì)量%CrCuMo16.018.0-13.015.01.202.001.202.0013.016.01.001.50NbNi其它-6.57.8dAl:0.701.500.150.605.06.0-24.027.0B.0.00100.010AI:0.35Ti:1.902.30V:0.100.50a未經(jīng)買方同意，不得隨意向鋼中添加表中未列的元素（冶煉精加工除外）

20、。采取一切必要措施以防在廢鋼和生產(chǎn)原料中帶入這些元素，因?yàn)槠鋾?huì)削弱鋼的機(jī)械性能，降低鋼的適用性。b對(duì)于棒材、線材、型材、光亮產(chǎn)品和相關(guān)的半成品，硫含量最大允許0.030%。特定的硫含量范圍可提高特定的性能。對(duì)于將進(jìn)行機(jī)加工的產(chǎn)品，建議硫含量控制在0.0150.030%范圍內(nèi)。對(duì)于要求焊接性能的，建議硫含量控制在0.0080.030%范圍內(nèi)。對(duì)光亮產(chǎn)品，建議硫含量最大允許0.015%。c在詢問(wèn)和定購(gòu)時(shí)可同意更嚴(yán)格的碳含量范圍。d為得到更好的冷變形能力，上限可提高到8.3%。表4化學(xué)成分（熔煉分析）a奧氏體耐腐蝕鋼牌號(hào)質(zhì)量%鋼號(hào)X5CrNi17-7材料號(hào)1.4319CW0.07SiW1.00MnW

21、2.00P0.045S0.030N0.11Cr16.018.0CuMoNbNi6.08.0其它X10CrNi18-81.43100.050.15W2.00W2.000.0450.0150.1116.019.00.806.09.5X9CrNi18-91.43250.030.15W1.00W2.000.0450.0300.1117.019.08.010.0X2CrNiN18-71.4318W0.030W1.00W2.000.0450.0150.100.2016.518.56.08.0X2CrNi18-91.4307W0.030W1.00W2.000.0450.015b0.1117.519.58.0

22、10.5X2CrNi19-111.4306W0.030W1.00W2.000.0450.015b0.1118.020.010.012.0dX5CrNiN19-91.4315W0.06W1.00W2.000.0450.0150.120.2218.020.08.011.0X2CrNiN18-101.4311W0.030W1.00W2.000.0450.015b0.120.2217.519.58.511.5X5CrNi18-101.4301W0.07W1.00W2.000.0450.015b0.1117.519.58.010.5X8CrNiS18-9e1.4305eW0.10W1.00W2.000.

23、0450.150.350.1117.019.01.008.010.0X6CrNiTi18-101.4541W0.08W1.00W2.000.0450.015b-17.019.09.012.0dTi:5xC0.70X6CrNiNb18-101.4550W0.08W1.00W2.000.0450.015-17.019.010 xC1.009.012.0dX4CrNi18-121.4303W0.06W1.00W2.000.0450.015b0.1117.019.011.013.0X1CrNi25-211.4335W0.020W0.25W2.000.0250.0100.1124.026.00.2020

24、.022.0X2CrNiMo17-12-21.4404W0.030W1.00W2.000.0450.015b0.1116.518.52.002.5010.013.0dX2CrNiMoN17-11-21.4406W0.030W1.00W2.000.0450.015b0.120.2216.518.52.002.5010.012.5dX5CrNiMo17-12-21.4401W0.07W1.00W2.000.0450.015b0.1116.518.52.002.5010.013.0X1CrNiMoN25-22-21.4466W0.020W070W2.000.0250.0100.100.1624.02

25、6.02.002.5021.023.0X6CrNiMoTi17-12-21.4571W0.08W1.00W2.000.0450.015b-16.518.52.002.5010.513.5dTi:5xC0.70X6CrNiMoNb17-12-21.4580W0.08W1.00W2.000.0450.015-16.518.52.002.5010 xC1.0010.513.5X2CrNiMo17-12-31.4432W0.030W1.00W2.000.0450.015b0.1116.518.52.503.0010.513.0X2CrNiMoN17-13-31.4429W0.030W1.00W2.00

26、0.0450.0150.120.2216.518.52.503.0011.014.0dX3CrNiMo17-13-31.4436W0.05W1.00W2.000.0450.015b0.1116.518.52.503.0010.513.0dX3CrNiMo18-12-31.4449W0.035W1.00W2.000.0450.0150.0817.018.21.002.252.7511.512.5X2CrNIMo18-14-31.4435W0.030W1.00W2.000.0450.015b0.1117.019.02.503.0012.515.0X2CrNiMoN18-12-41.4434W0.0

27、30W1.00W2.000.0450.0150.100.2016.519.53.04.010.514.0dX2CrNiMo18-15-41.4438W0.030W1.00W2.000.0450.015b0.1117.519.53.04.013.016.0dX2CrNiMoN17-13-51.4439W0.030W1.00W2.000.0450.0150.120.2216.518.54.05.012.514.5X1CrNiMoCuN24-22-8*)1.4652*)W0.020W0502.004.00.0300.0050.450.5523.025.00.300.607.08.021.023.0X

28、1CrNiSi18-15-41.4361W0.0153.74.5W2.000.0250.0100.1116.518.50.2014.016.0X11CrNiMnN19-8-61.43690.070.150.501.005.07.50.0300.0150.200.3017.519.5-6.58.5X12CrMnNiN17-7-51.4372W0.15W1.005.57.50.0450.0150.050.2516.018.0-3.55.5X2CrMnNiN17-7-51.4371W0.030W1.006.08.00.0450.0150.150.2016.017.0-3.55.5X12CrMnNiN

29、18-9-51.4373W0.15W1.007.510.50.0450.0150.050.2517.019.0-4.06.0X8CrMnNiN18-9-51.43740.050.100.300.609.010.00.0350.0300.250.3217.518.50.400.505.06.0X8CrMnCuNB17-8-31.4597W0.10W2.006.58.50.0400.0300.150.3016.018.02.003.51.002.00B:0.00050.0050X3CrNiCu19-9-21.4560W0.035W1.001.502.000.0450.0150.1118.019.0

30、1.502.00-8.09.0X2CrNiCu19-101.4650W0.030W1.00W2.000.0450.0150.0818.520.01.00-9.010.0-X6CrNiCuS18-9-2e1.4570eW0.08W1.00W2.000.0450.150.350.1117.019.01.401.800.608.010.0-表4(續(xù))牌號(hào)質(zhì)量%鋼號(hào)材料號(hào)CSiMnPSNCrCueMoNbNi其它X3CrNiCu18-9-414567S00410020000450015b011170190304085105X3CrNiCuMo17-11-3-214578S004100200004500

31、150111651753035200250100110X1NiCrMoCu3127414563002007020000300010011260280070，1503040300320X1NiCrMoCu?5-20-514539020070200003000100151902100.701501202003.0*4.0240260X1CrNiMoCuN25255145370020070200003000100170252402601002004757240270X1CrNiMoCuN2018714547002007010000300010018025195?050501006070175185X

32、2CrNiMoCuS1710214598。0031002000045010025011165185130180200250100130X1CrNiMoCuNW2422-614659002007020040003000100350502302501002005565210230W：150250X1NiCrMoCuN2520714529002005010000300010015，025190，210050.15060，70240，260X2NiCrAITi32-201.45580.0300.701.000.0200.01520.023.0-32.035.0Al:0.150.45X2CrNiMnMo

33、N251865145650030100cCrn00300015nMCn。公n/c015liUX(C+N)0.60a未經(jīng)買方冋意，不得隨意向鋼中添加表中未列的兀素(冶煉精加工除外)。米取一切必要措施以防在廢鋼和生產(chǎn)原料中帶入這些兀素，因?yàn)槠鋾?huì)削弱鋼的機(jī)械性能，降低鋼的適用性。b對(duì)于棒材、線材、型材、光亮產(chǎn)品和相關(guān)的半成品，硫含量最大允許0.030%。特定的硫含里范圍可提咼特定的性能。對(duì)于將進(jìn)仃機(jī)加工的產(chǎn)品，建議硫含里控制在0.0150.030%范圍內(nèi)。對(duì)于要求焊接性能的，建議硫含量控制在0.0080.030%范圍內(nèi)。對(duì)光亮產(chǎn)品，建議硫含量最大允許0.015%。c對(duì)打算用作冷頂鍛和冷擠壓的奧氏體鋼

34、，銅含量最大只允許為1.0%。d因?yàn)樘厥庠颍缬脕?lái)制作無(wú)縫管的不銹鋼其熱加工性要求必需將3鐵含量降到最低，或低的導(dǎo)磁率，鎳含量最大可提高到以下數(shù)值：0.50%(m/m):1.45711.00%(m/m):1.4306,1.4406,1.4429,1.4434,1.4436,1.4438,1.4541,1.45501.50%(m/m):1.4404e由高硫自由切削奧氏體鋼制造的零件可不遵守歐洲94/27指示中有關(guān)與人類皮膚接觸的條款。*)專利鋼號(hào)。表5一奧氏體-鐵素體耐腐蝕鋼的化學(xué)成分（熔煉分析）a牌號(hào)質(zhì)量%鋼號(hào)材料號(hào)CSiMnPX2CrNiN23-4*)1.4362*)0.0301.002

35、.000.035X2CrNiCuN23-41.46550.0301.002.000.035X3CrNiMoN27-5-21.44600.051.002.000.035X2CrNiMoN29-7-2*)1.4477*)0.0300.500.801.500.030X2CrNiMoN22-5-3c1.4462c0.0301.002.000.035X2CrNiMoCuN25-6-31.45070.0300.702.000.035X2CrNiMoN25-7-4*)1.4410*)0.0301.002.000.035X2CrNiMoCuWN25-7-41.45010.0301.001.000.035X2C

36、rNiMoSi18-5-31.44240.0301.402.001.202.000.035SNCrCuMoNiW0.0150.050.2022.024.00.100.600.100.603.55.5-0.0150.050.2022.024.01.003.000.100.603.55.5-0.015b0.050.2025.028.0-1.302.004.56.5-0.0150.300.4028.030.00.801.502.605.87.5-0.0150.100.2221.023.0-2.503.54.56.5-0.0150.200.3024.026.01.002.503.04.06.08.0-

37、0.0150.240.3524.026.0-3.04.56.08.0-0.0150.200.3024.026.00.501.003.04.06.08.00.501.000.0150.050.1018.019.02.503.04.55.2a未經(jīng)買方同意，不得隨意向鋼中添加表中未列的元素（冶煉精加工除外）。采取一切必要措施以防在廢鋼和生產(chǎn)原料中帶入這些元素，因?yàn)槠鋾?huì)削弱鋼的機(jī)械性能，降低鋼的適用性。b對(duì)于棒材、線材、型材、光亮產(chǎn)品和相關(guān)的半成品，硫含量最大允許0.030%。特定的硫含量范圍可提高特定的性能。對(duì)于將進(jìn)行機(jī)加工的產(chǎn)品，建議硫含量控制在0.0150.030%范圍內(nèi)。對(duì)于要求焊接性能的，建

38、議硫含量控制在0.0080.030%范圍內(nèi)。對(duì)光亮產(chǎn)品，建議硫含量最大允許0.015%。c經(jīng)協(xié)商同意，此鋼號(hào)抗點(diǎn)蝕等價(jià)值（PRE=Cr+3.3Mo+16N,比照表C.1）大于34也可交貨。*）專利鋼號(hào)。表6鐵素體耐熱鋼的化學(xué)成分（熔煉分析）a牌號(hào)質(zhì)量%鋼號(hào)材料號(hào)CSiMnX10CrAISi71.47130.120.501.001.00X10CrAISi131.47240.120.701.401.00X10CrAISi181.47420.120.701.401.00X10CrAISi251.47620.120.701.401.00X18CrN281.47490.150.201.001.00X3C

39、rAITi18-21.47360.041.001.00PSCrAl其它0.0400.0156.08.00.501.00-0.0400.01512.014.00.701.20-0.0400.01517.019.00.701.20-0.0400.01523.026.01.201.70-0.0400.01526.029.0-N:0.150.250.0400.01517.018.01.702.10Ti:4(C+N)+0.20.80未經(jīng)買方同意，不得隨意向鋼中添加表中未列的元素（冶煉精加工除外）。采取一切必要措施以防在廢鋼和生產(chǎn)原料中帶入這些元素，因?yàn)槠鋾?huì)削弱鋼的機(jī)械性能，降低鋼的適用性。表7奧氏體耐熱

40、鋼和奧氏體-鐵素體耐熱鋼的化學(xué)成分（熔煉分析）a牌號(hào)質(zhì)量%鋼號(hào)材料號(hào)CSiMnPSCrNiN其它奧氏體耐熱鋼X8CrNiTi18-101.4878W010W1.00W2.000045001517019090120-Ti:5xC080X15CrNiSi20-121.4828W0.20150250W2.0000450015190210110130011-X9CrNiSiNCe21-11-21.48350.050.12140250W1.0000450015200220100120012020Ce:003008X12CrNi23-131.4833W0.15W1.00W2.000045001522024

41、0120140011-X8CrNi25-211.4845W0.10W1.50W2.0000450015240260190220011-X15CrNiSi25-211.4841W0.20150250W2.0000450015240260190220011-X12NiCrSi35-161.4864W015100200W2.0000450015150170330370011-X10NiCrAITi32-211.4876W012W1.00W2.0000300015190230300340-Al:015060Ti:015060X6NiCrNbCe32-271.48770.040.08W030W1.000

42、0200010260280310330011Al:0025Ce:005010Nb:060100X25CrMnNiN25-9-71.48720.200.30W1.0080100004500152402606080020040-X6CrNiSiNCe19-101.48180.040.08100200W1.000045001518020090110012020Ce:003008X6NiCrSiNCe35-25*)1.4854*)0.040.08120200W2.0000400015240260340360012020Ce:003008X10NiCrSi35-191.4886W015100200W2.

43、0000300015170200330370011-X10NiCrSiNb35-2214887W015100200W2.0000300015200230330370011Nb:100150奧氏體-鐵素體耐熱鋼X15CrNiSi25-41.482101002008150W2.00004000152452653555011-未經(jīng)買方同意，不得隨意向鋼中添加表中未列的元素（冶煉精加工除外）。采取一切必要措施以防在廢鋼和生產(chǎn)原料中帶入這些元素因?yàn)槠鋾?huì)削弱鋼的機(jī)械性能，降低鋼的適用性。*）專利鋼號(hào)。表8馬氏體抗蠕變鋼的化學(xué)成分（熔煉分析）a牌號(hào)鋼號(hào)材料號(hào)PS質(zhì)量%CSiMnNAlCrMoNbNiVW其它

44、X10CrMoVNb9-11.49030.080.12W0.500.300.600.0250.0150.0300.0700.0408.09.50.851.050.0600.100.400.180.25-X11CrMoWVNb9-1-11.49050.090.130.100.500.300.600.0200.0100.0500.0900.0408.59.50.901.100.0600.100.100.400.180.250.901.10B:0.00050.0050X8CrCoNiMo10-61.49110.050.120.100.800.301.300.0250.0150.035-9.811.2

45、0.501.000.200.500.201.200.100.400.70B:0.0050.015Co:5.07.0X19CrMoNbVN11-11.49130.170.23W0.500.400.900.0250.0150.0500.100.02010.011.50.500.800.250.550.200.600.100.30-B:0.0015X20CrMoV11-11.49220.170.23W0.400.301.000.0250.015-10.012.50.801.20-0.300.800.200.35-X22CrMoV12-11.49230.180.24W0.500.400.900.025

46、0.015-11.012.50.801.20-0.300.800.250.35-X20CrMoWV12-11.49350.170.240.100.500.300.800.0250.015-11.012.50.801.20-0.300.800.200.350400.60X12CrNiMoV12-31.49380.080.15W0.500.400.900.0250.0150.0200.040-11.012.51.502.00-2.003.000.250.40-未經(jīng)買方同意，不得隨意向鋼中添加表中未列的元素（冶煉精加工除外）。采取一切必要措施以防在廢鋼和生產(chǎn)原料中帶入這些元素，因?yàn)槠鋾?huì)削弱鋼的機(jī)械性

47、能，降低鋼的適用性。EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)牌號(hào)鋼號(hào)材料號(hào)CSiX3CrNiMoBN17-13-31.49100.040.75X7CrNiNb18-101.49120.040.101.00X6CrNiMoB17-12-21.49190.040.081.00X6CrNiTiB18-101.49410.040.081.00X6CrNiWNbN16-161.49450.040.100.300.60X6CrNi18-101.49480.040.081.00X6CrNi23-131.49500

48、.040.080.70X6CrNi25-201.49510.040.080.70X5NiCrAITi31-201.49580.030.080.70X8NiCrAITi32-211.49590.050.100.70X8CrNiNb16-131.49610.040.100.300.60X12CrNiWTiB16-131.49620.070.150.50X12CrCoNi21-201.49710.080.161.00X6NiCrTiMoVB25-15-21.49800.030.081.00X8CrNiMoNb16-161.49810.040.100.300.60X10CrNiMoMnNbVB15-1

49、0-11.49820.070.131.00表9化學(xué)成分（熔煉分析尸奧氏體抗蠕變鋼質(zhì)量%MnPSNAlCr2.000.0350.0150.100.18-16.018.02.000.0450.015-17.019.02.000.0350.0150.11-16.518.52.000.0350.015-17.019.01.500.0350.0150.080.14-15.517.52.000.0350.0150.11-17.019.02.000.0350.0150.11-22.024.02.000.0350.0150.11-24.026.01.500.0150.0100.0300.200.5019.02

50、2.01.500.0150.0100.0300.250.6519.022.01.500.0350.015-15.017.01.500.0350.015-15.517.52.000.0350.0150.100.20-20.022.51.002.000.0250.015-0.3513.516.01.500.0350.015-15.517.55.57.00.0400.0300.11-14.016.0MoNbNiTiV2.0012.03.0014.010 xC9.012.01.202.0010.02.5013.0-9.012.05xC0.80-10 xC15.51.2017.5-8.011.0-12.

51、015.019.022.0-0.1030.032.50.200.50-30.00.250.6534.010 xC12.01.2014.012.50.400.7014.52.503.50.7519.01.2521.01.0024.01.902.300.101.5027.00.501.6010 xC15.52.001.2017.50.800.759.011.00.151.201.250.40W其它B:0.00150.0050B:0.00150.0050B:0.00150.00502.503.50Co:0.50Cu:0.50Co:0.50Cu:0.502.50B:0.00153.000.00602.

52、003.00Co:18.521.0B:0.00300.010B:0.0030.009EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)牌號(hào)鋼號(hào)材料號(hào)CSiMn表9(續(xù))質(zhì)量%NAlCrMoNbNiTiVW其它X6CrNiMoTiB17-131.49830.040.080.752.00X7CrNiMoBNb16-161.49860.040.100.300.601.50X8CrNiMoVNb16-131.49880.040.100.300.601.50X7CrNiTi18-101.49400.040.081.00

53、2.00X6CrNiMo17-13-21.49180.040.080.752.000.0350.01516.02.0012.05xC0.80B:0.001518.02.5014.00.00600.0450.03015.51.60Nb+Ta:15.5B:0.0517.52.0010 xC1.2017.50.100.0350.0150.0615.51.1010 xC1.2012.50.600.1417.51.5014.50.850.0400.0150.11-17.019.0-9.013.05x(C+N)0.80-0.0350.0150.1116.02.0012.018.02.5014.0a未經(jīng)買方

54、同意，不得隨意向鋼中添加表中未列的元素降低鋼的適用性。冶煉精加工除外）。采取一切必要措施以防在廢鋼和生產(chǎn)原料中帶入這些元素，因?yàn)槠鋾?huì)削弱鋼的機(jī)械性能，EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)附錄A（資料性附錄）一些物理特性的參照數(shù)據(jù)表A.1t至A.8列出了不銹鋼一些物理特性的參照數(shù)據(jù)。表A.1鐵素體不銹鋼的一些物理特性的參照數(shù)據(jù)EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)牌號(hào)密度在下列溫度的彈性模量20C100C200C300C400C500C鋼號(hào)材料號(hào)kg/dm3GPaX2

55、CrNi121.4003X2CrTi121.4512X6CrNiTi121.4516X6Cr131.4000X6CrAI131.4002X2CrTi171.4520X6Cr71.4016X3CrTi171.4510X1CrNb151.4595X3CrNb171.4511X6CrMo17-11.41137.7220215210205195-X6CrMoS171.4105X2CrMoTi17-11.4513X2CrMoTi18-21.4521X2CrMoTiS18-21.4523X6CrNi17-11.4017X5CrNiMoTi15-21.4589X6CrMoNb17-11.4526X2CrNb

56、Zr171.4590X2CrTiNb181.4509X2CrMoTi29-41.459220C至下列溫度的平均熱膨脹系數(shù)2OC0寸的導(dǎo)熱系數(shù)W/m.K2OC0寸的熱容量J/kg.K2OC0寸的電阻率Q.mm2/m可磁化100C200C300C10-6xK-1400C500C10.410.811.211.611.9254300.6010.511.011.512.012.0254600.6010.5-11.5-304600.6010.511.011.512.012.0304600.6010.511.011.512.012.0304600.6010.410.811.211.611.9204300.7

57、010.010.010.510.511.0254600.6010.010.010.510.511.0254600.6010.410.811.211.611.9304600.6010.010.010.510.511.0254600.60可以10.010.510.510.511.0254600.7010.010.510.510.511.0254600.7010.010.510.510.511.0254600.7010.410.811.211.611.9234300.8010.410.811.211.611.9234300.8010.2-10.8-304600.7010.511.011.512.01

58、2.0254600.6011.7-12.1-304400.7011-11.5-264600.6010.010.010.510.5-254600.6011.5-12-174400.67EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)EN10088-1:2005(E)表A.2馬氏體和沉淀硬化不銹鋼的一些物理特性的參照數(shù)據(jù)密度牌號(hào)在下列溫度的彈性模量20C至下列溫度的平均熱膨脹系數(shù)20C時(shí)的20C時(shí)的20C時(shí)的導(dǎo)熱系數(shù)熱容量電阻率可磁化20C100C200C300C400C100C200C300C400C鋼號(hào)材料號(hào)W/m.KJ/kg.KQ.mm2

59、/mkg/dm3GPa10-6xK-1X12Cr131.40067.721521220520019010.511.011.512.0304600.60X12CrS131.40057.721521220520019010.511.011.512.0304600.60X15Cr131.40247.721621320720019210.511.011.512.0304600.60X20Cr131.40217.721521220520019010.511.011.512.0304600.60X30Cr131.40287.721521220520019010.511.011.512.0304600.65

60、X29CrS131.40297.721521220520019010.5-11.5-304600.55X39Cr131.40317.721521220520019010.511.011.512.0304600.55X46Cr131.40347.721521220520019010.511.011.512.0304600.55X46CrS131.40357.721521220520019010.511.011.512.0304600.55X38CrMo141.44197.721521220520019010.511.011.512.0304600.62X55CrMo141.41107.72152