七下Unit 11 課件

1、Unit 11How was your school trip?-How was your weekend ?-It was .greatnot badterrible pretty goodjust so-so-What did you do last weekend?-I .watched TV played computer gameswent shopping did my homework .(go) (do) school trip-Where did you go ?- We went to Houshan.(go)(do)What did you do on your last

2、 school trip?climbed the mountains(climb)took some photos(take)-How was your last school trip ?-It was .- Were you happy on your last school trip? (Are)- Yes, I was.No, I wasnt.(is)(is)(am)am/ is -wasare -wereGrammar知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成用法常用時(shí)間動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式1. 表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2. 表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。yesterdaylast night/weeki

3、n 1990On Sunday morningGrammar一般過(guò)去時(shí)1. 動(dòng)詞be的變化：waswere am isare2. 助動(dòng)詞do的變化： do did (在過(guò)去時(shí)里助動(dòng)詞do沒有 人稱和數(shù)的變化) 如：Did you play soccer yesterday? Did he play soccer yesterday? 3. 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的變化： 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞分規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化。 規(guī)則變化有以下幾種： (1) 一般情況下在動(dòng)詞后加-ed。 e.g. playplayed visitvisited walkwalked cleancleaned (2) 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾 加

4、-d。 e.g. notenoted likeliked dancedanced namenamed (3) 以一個(gè)元音加一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的 重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，要先雙寫 這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed。 e.g. stopstopped dropdropped planplanned (4) 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞，先改y 為i，再加-ed。 e.g. studystudied carrycarried 不規(guī)則變化需要按一定的規(guī)律逐個(gè) 記憶。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞-ed的讀音說(shuō)明： 1. 清念/t/，即ed在清輔音后面念/t/。 例：finished helped passed cooked 2. 元濁/d

5、/, 即ed在元音, 濁輔音后面念/d/ 。 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3. /t/ /d/之后念 /id/, 即ed在/t/ /d/音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted 清念 /t/ , 元濁/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/do did go went read read see saw get got sit sat have/has had am/is was 在本單元中出現(xiàn)的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞有以下幾個(gè)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)：1) My teacher told me what I should do. (表示

6、過(guò)去的行為)2) I was in Beijing before I came here. (表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)）1. 肯定形式： 主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他She bought an umbrella because it rained suddenly.因?yàn)橥蝗幌缕鹩陙?lái)，她買了把傘。The stars were so beautiful.星星真漂亮。句法結(jié)構(gòu)2. 否定形式：1) was/were + not;2) 在行為動(dòng)詞前加didnt，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞There wasnt a Gift Shop here. 這里沒有禮品店。I didnt know you are so busy. 我不知道

7、你這么忙。3. 一般疑問(wèn)句1) Did +主語(yǔ)+do+其他?2) Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+do sth?Did you have fun camping? 你的野營(yíng)過(guò)得愉快嗎？ Were the strawberries good?那些草莓好吃嗎？Last week Carol and her classmates had a school trip , too.They went to a farm .Where did they go ?What did she do on the farm ?She went for a walk.go- wentdoes- didHe fed chic

8、kens. What did he do on the farm ?feed-fedShe talked with a farmer.What did she do on the farm ?talk-talkedWhat did he do on the farm?He rode a horse.Did he milk a cow? Yes, he did. He milked a cow.Did he ride a horse? Yes, he did.ride -rodemilk -milkedDid he ride a horse? No, he didnt.Did he feed c

9、hickens?Yes, he did. He fed chickens.Did he go to the zoo? No, he didnt. He went to a farm.see -sawDid he see any cows?Yes, he did. He saw quite a lot.Did they pick any strawberries on the farm?Yes, they did. They picked strawberries.Were the strawberries good?Yes, they were.No, they werent.How was

10、their school trip?It was great.pick -pickedtook some photoswent for a walkmilked a cowrode a horsefed chickenstalked with a farmerWhat did they do ?動(dòng)詞原型 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 am/is are do/does go take ride milk feed talk seetookrodemilkedsawtalkedwasweredidwentfed1aMatch the phrases with the pictures.1.went for a w

11、alk e 2.milked a cow _ 3.rode a horse _ 4.fed chickens _ 5.talked with a farmer _ 6.took some photos _acdfb1bListen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.went for a walk milked a cowrode a horse fed chickenstalked with a farmer took some photosAnswer four questions. How was

12、Carols school trip?2. Did she go to the zoo?3. Where did she go?4. Were there any cows?It was great.No, she didnt.Yes, there were.She went to a farm.6. What else did she do?She and her friends went for a walk around the farm and talked with a farmer.5. Did she feed any chickens?No, she didnt.2aListe

13、n and check the questions you hear._ What did the farmer say? _ Did you grow any apples?_ What did you see? _ Do they grow apples?_ Did you learn anything? _ Did you eat them?_ Did you ask him any questions? _ Were they good? 2bListen again and circle “T” or “F”.1. The farmer showed Carol around the

14、 farm. T F2. Carol learned a lot about farming. T F3. The farmers grow strawberries form December to June. T F4. The farmers dont grow apples. T F5. Carol picked some strawberries and took them home. T F注意：Do they grow apples? 農(nóng)民是否通常種植蘋果，屬于經(jīng)常性的情況。其他問(wèn)句都是問(wèn)發(fā)生在過(guò)去的農(nóng)場(chǎng)之行的所見所聞。anythinganything “某事；某東西”，常用在疑

15、問(wèn)句或否定句中。 something “某事；某東西”，常用在肯定句中。I didnt see anything in the room. 我在屋子里什么也沒看見。I saw something in the room. 我在屋里看見了個(gè)東西。show (showed) sb. around 帶.四周轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)grow (grew) strawberries 種草莓from to 從到pick (picked) strawberries 摘草莓take (took) sth. home 帶回家Phrases of 2b2cPairworkA: What did Carol do?B: She pic

16、ked some strawberries.Ask and answer questions about Carols visit to the farm. 2dPairworkPeter: Hi, Eric. How was your trip last week? Eric: It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.Peter: Oh, nice. What did you do?Role-play the conversation.Pairwork Eric: I went fishing every

17、day. And I fed the chickens with my grandpa. It was so much fun.Peter: Sounds good .How was the weather there? Eric: It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful.Peter: Lucky you.Where did Eric go last weekend?He went to the countryside.Why did he go t

18、here? He visited his grandparents.What did he do?He went fishing and fed the chickens.2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.How was the weather there?It was great and the air was so clean.What did he do at night?He watched the stars.How did Eric feel about the trip?It was excellent. Lang

19、uage points Country/countryside “鄉(xiāng)下；農(nóng)村”, 與限定詞“the”搭配連用，尤其是country。e.g. We spent a pleasant day in the country.1. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.Language pointsfun表示“有趣的事情”為不可數(shù)名詞。e.g. Look！ The children are having so much fun. 2. It was so much fun. 3. Lucky you! 你真幸運(yùn)！這是一句非正式口語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于Youre

20、 so lucky. Lucky之后的人稱還可以改為me, him。 Did you go to the zoo? No, I didnt. I went to a farm. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.Did Carol ride a horse?No, she didnt. But she milked a cow. were the strawberries good? Yes, they were./No, they werent.GrammarFocusReview課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)

21、形式填空。1. What did the _ (farm) say? 2. Carol _ (pick) some strawberries and _ (take) them home.3. I _ (visit) my grandparents in the countryside. 4. I _ (watch) the stars at night.5. _ (do) Carol take any photos? farmerpickedtookvisitedwatched Did 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列英語(yǔ)句子或?qū)υ?，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。1. 杰克昨天在公園里散步了。Jack _ _

22、 _ _ in the park yesterday. 2. 你和那位農(nóng)民談話了嗎？_ you _ _ that farmer?3. 我們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)上看到許多豬。We saw _ _ _ _ pigs on the farm.went for a walkDid talk withquite a lot of 4. 約翰午飯吃面條了嗎？ 不，他沒有。 _ John _ noodles for lunch? No, _ _.5. 你買了一些蘋果嗎？ 是的，我買了。 _ you _ _ apples? Yes, _ _.Did havehe didnt Did buy anyI did 3a Here

23、 is Jims and Bills letters. Lets help them to complete the letters.Dear Bill,How _ (is) your school trip yesterday? _ (Do) you _ (go) to the zoo? _ (do) you take any photos? _ (Do) you _ (see) any interesting animals? I _ (go) to the zoo last year and it _ (is) a lot of fun. Jim was Did goDidDidseew

24、entwasDear Jim,My school trip _ (is) great! We _ (have) so much fun! We _ (go) to Green Park. We _ (climb) the mountains there and _ (see) a lot of flowers. We _ (eat) our lunch under some trees and _ (play) some games after that. But at about two oclock, it _ (get) very cloudy and we _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _ (do not), and the sun _ (come) out again! Billwas hadwent climbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidntcame寫出下列單詞的過(guò)去式。1. am _ 2. is _3. are _ 4. play _ 5. go _ 6. worry _ 7. do _ 8. have _ 9. stop _ 10. eat _ 11. buy _ 12. study _waswenthaddidplayed小試身手waswereworriedstoppedateboughtst