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1、選修7Module 1Basketball原文縮寫關(guān)鍵知識基礎(chǔ)知識原文縮寫再現(xiàn) 巧復(fù)現(xiàn)重記憶 Michael Jordan,1. was born in New York and 2. (grow) up in North Carolina,was probably the best-known athlete in the 1990s in the world.While playing for Chicago Bulls,he became the most successful basketball player in 3. history of the game.Millions of
2、 fans admire his athletic ability,4. (motivate) and confidence. Michael Jordan was the second 5. (profession) player to score more than 3,000 points in a season 6. the first was Wilt Chamberlain,who had various health problems when young.He is the only NBA player who averaged over 50 points per game
3、 for an entire season.At one point,he was so much 7. (good) than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him.There is no doubt 8.he 9.(deserve) the title “10. (outstand) player of his generation”.答案:1.fessional6.but7.better8.that9.d
4、eserves10.outstanding1.deserve v.應(yīng)得;值得關(guān)鍵知識盤點 解疑難提智能典例鏈接:You deserve a medal for putting up with Phil for so long! 你能忍受菲兒這么久,真應(yīng)該賞你一枚勛章!Maria is constantly making efforts; she deserves to achieve the goal of entering the key university. Maria一直很努力,她理應(yīng)實現(xiàn)考入重點大學(xué)的目標(biāo)。Although difficult, she finished the jo
5、b on time, so I think she certainly deserved praising/to be praised. 盡管很難,她還是準(zhǔn)時完成了工作,所以我認(rèn)為她值得表揚。重點領(lǐng)悟deserve sth.(blame/punishment/attention/consideration/ sympathy.) 理應(yīng)得到deserve to do 值得做;應(yīng)該做deserve doing=deserve to be done值得(被)做特別提示:deserve doing主動形式表示被動含義,相當(dāng)于deserve to be done,類似用法的還有動詞want,need,r
6、equire。巧學(xué)活用:一句多譯在空閑時間多聽對你來說更好。我認(rèn)為這個建議應(yīng)該給予認(rèn)真考慮。Its better for you to listen more in your spare time.I think the suggestion deserves .Its better for you to listen more in your spare time.I think the suggestion deserves .Its better for you to listen more in your spare time.I think the suggestion deserv
7、es .careful considerationto be considered carefullyconsidering carefully2.instant adj.立刻的,立即的;(食品等)速食的 n.瞬間,剎那典例鏈接:In an instant the rain stopped and the sky cleared up. 須臾之間,雨過天晴。He stood for an instant with his hand raised. 他仍然舉著手站了一會兒。The instant I saw him,I knew he was the man the police were lo
8、oking for. 我一看到他就確信他正是警方在尋找的那個人。We cant promise instant solutions, but we can promise to listen. 我們不能保證立刻解決問題,但我們可以傾聽意見。重點領(lǐng)悟in an instant 立即;馬上for an instant 片刻;一瞬間the instant (=instantly=as soon as) 一就an instant reply/response 立即回答巧學(xué)活用:典例其他表達(dá)方式 ,I knew he was the man the police were looking for. ,I
9、 knew he was the man the police were looking for. ,I knew he was the man the police were looking for.I knew he was the man the police were looking for _ .The moment/minute I saw him As soon as I saw him On seeing him instantly/immediately/directly I saw him3.appoint v.任命;委派;約定典例鏈接:The committee appo
10、inted a day in June for celebrations. 委員會安排在六月份的某一天舉行慶祝會。He was appointed as/to be general manager of the company. 他被任命為這家公司的總經(jīng)理。He has been appointed to run the overseas section. 他已被指派經(jīng)營海外部。Phone his secretary and make an appointment. 打電話給他的秘書約定時間。We met him at the appointed time outside the courtr
11、oom. 我們按照約定的時間在法庭外見到了他。重點領(lǐng)悟appoint sb./sth.任命(某人);指定(某事)appoint sb.(as/to be)任命某人為appoint sb.to do sth.指派某人做某事make an appointment with sb.和某人有約at the appointed time 在約定的時間巧學(xué)活用:My patient didnt turn up at the time; that is, she broke an .(appoint)He was appointed as captain of the basketball team and
12、 led the players to the next session of the Olympic Games._ _ (用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)appointedappointmentAppointed as captain of the basketball team,he led the players to the next session of the Olympic Games. mit v.犯(錯誤,罪行);使承擔(dān)義務(wù),保證;答應(yīng),承諾;調(diào)撥典例鏈接:She was expelled from the company on a charge that she had com
13、mitted shoplifting. 她被開除,因為她有偷盜的行為。The contract commits him to playing for the team for the next three years. 合約規(guī)定以后三年他要為該隊效力。He was very cautious about committing himself to anything. 他謹(jǐn)小慎微,從不輕易表態(tài)。A large amount of money has been committed to this project. 已經(jīng)撥了一大筆錢給這項工程。Her commitment to work is be
14、yond question. 她的敬業(yè)精神不容置疑。重點領(lǐng)悟commit a crime/mistake 犯罪/錯commit suicide自殺commit sb.to (doing) sth.使承擔(dān)義務(wù),為(某人)做出保證(做 某事)commit oneself(to doing sth.) 答應(yīng)(做某事);承諾(做某事) commit sth.to sth.撥出某物供某事使用,調(diào)撥commitment to sth.對某事的承諾/忠誠/奉獻(xiàn)/辛勞5.all the time一直典例鏈接:All the time she hungered for news from her younges
15、t son. 她每時每刻都在急切地等待著她小兒子的消息。Without the glaciers,water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops.(2017江蘇,閱讀理解D) 沒有了冰川,水流進(jìn)河流,有時就會損壞莊稼。At no time should you give up hope. 在任何時候你都不應(yīng)放棄希望。Anxious all the time,I was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.(2016北京,閱讀理解A) 由于
16、總是焦慮,我集中精力的時間一次都不能超過一小時。重點領(lǐng)悟most of the time大多數(shù)時候at times有時,偶爾at no time在任何時候都不at one time曾經(jīng)有一個時期,一度at a time每次in no time立刻,馬上巧學(xué)活用:In our daily life, we may be confronted with difficulties (時不時地).But (絕不) should we give in to them.We are advised to overcome them one (每次).By doing this, (很快) we will
17、build up our confidence.at timesat no timeat a timein no time6.draw sbs attention to 引起某人注意(某事物)典例鏈接:He drew my attention to a point I had overlooked. 他提醒我注意我忽略了的一點。The matter was first brought to my attention earlier this year. 今年較早時,我第一次注意到這個問題。He felt a heavy bump,but paid no attention to it. 他覺得
18、起了個大包,但是沒有理會。Some people enjoy being the center of attention. 有些人喜歡成為別人關(guān)注的焦點。The recent waves of bombings have focused public attention on the region. 最近一連串的爆炸案把公眾的注意力集中到了該地區(qū)。May I have your attention please? 大家請安靜一下好嗎?重點領(lǐng)悟catch/attract/draw sb.s attention (to sth) 吸引某人 的注意(到某事上)bring sth.to sbs att
19、ention 吸引某人注意某事pay attention to 注意focus sbs attention on 把注意力集中在the focus/center of attention 關(guān)注的焦點巧學(xué)活用:With his attention (focus) on the 2018 World Cup recently, he didnt complete the tasks on the appointed time.It is required that we should listen (attention) in class.focusedattentively 7.But ther
20、e is no doubt that he deserves the title“outstanding player of his generation”. 但是毫無疑問,他無愧于“一代杰出球員”這一稱號。句法分析:句中there is no doubt that.意為“毫無疑問”。that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,用來說明doubt的具體內(nèi)容。同位語從句通常用that, whether, what, which, when, where, why, how等詞引導(dǎo),常放在hope, wish, idea, news, fact, promise, opinion, suggestion, adv
21、ice, truth, evidence,problem等抽象名詞后面,說明該名詞的具體內(nèi)容。 典例鏈接:There was no doubt in his mind that the man was serious. 在他看來,這個人無疑是認(rèn)真的。He is without doubt the most diligent student Ive ever taught. 他確實是我所教過的學(xué)生中最勤奮的。If in doubt,declare it to Customs. 如果有疑問,請向海關(guān)申報。I doubt whether he will come to the meeting on
22、time today. 我懷疑他今天是否會準(zhǔn)時與會。重點領(lǐng)悟without/beyond doubt毫無疑問,必定in doubt懷疑地,未確定There is no doubt that.毫無疑問I have no doubt that.我不懷疑I dont doubt that.我不懷疑I doubt whether/if.我懷疑是否巧學(xué)活用:單句改錯There is no doubt whether spending too much time surfing the Internet or watching TV contributes to nearsightedness. _The
23、 question that it is right or wrong depends on the result. _將whether改為that將that改為whether完成句子你知道運動會什么時候開始嗎? Do you have any idea ?我們將討論運動會是否會如期舉行的問題。 Well discuss the problem _ on time.what time the sports meeting startswhether the sports meeting will be held 基礎(chǔ)知識達(dá)標(biāo) 細(xì)疏理固雙基deserve單詞過關(guān)1. v.應(yīng)得;值得 adj.應(yīng)得的,理所當(dāng)然的2. adj.立刻的 adv.立即地3. v.任命,委派 adj.指定的;約定的 n.約定;任命4. v.犯(錯誤,罪行) n.承諾,奉獻(xiàn),忠誠 committed adj._5. v.保衛(wèi),防御,防守 n.防御 defensive adj._deserved
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