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1、Unit 5 Im watching TV.What are we doing?我們正在干什么?We are having an English class now.我們正在上英語(yǔ)課。Im teaching English.我正在教英語(yǔ)。Youre learning English.你們正在學(xué)英語(yǔ)。Its 8 oclock now.新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下學(xué)期unit5_Im_watching_TV_14. What kind of movies _ you _(like)?解析:因?yàn)榫渥又杏袑?shí)義動(dòng)詞like,主語(yǔ)是you,所以要用助動(dòng)詞do,后面的動(dòng)詞用原形like。dolike7. My bro

2、ther and I _ at school. A. am B. is C. are D. /C解析:句子的主語(yǔ)是兩個(gè)人,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用are。7. My brother and I _ at school. A. am B. is C. are D. /C解析:句子的主語(yǔ)是兩個(gè)人,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用are。2. My mother is _ cakes. She often _ cakes for us. A. make;making B. making;makes C. do; doing D. doing; does B解析:根據(jù)句意前半句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí),后半句因?yàn)榫渲杏衞ften,所

3、以句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。What do people often do at the library?People read books at the library.What is he doing now?He is reading books.15. Bobs _(sister)birthday is May 1st.解析:根據(jù)句意能夠判斷出此處應(yīng)該用所有格形式。 sisters7. My brother and I _ at school. A. am B. is C. are D. /C解析:句子的主語(yǔ)是兩個(gè)人,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用are。解析:根據(jù)答語(yǔ)知道這個(gè)問(wèn)句是對(duì)地點(diǎn)的提問(wèn),要用

4、特殊疑問(wèn)詞where。10. _ does the musician play the guitar? In the park. A. WhatB. How C. WhereD. WhichC6. Look!Who is _ in the pool? A. swims B. swimming C. swimming D. swim B解析:句首的單詞look已經(jīng)提醒我們這個(gè)句子要用現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí),注意swim的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為swimming,而不是其他形式。 一.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree.2.Her parents_(have)br

5、eakfast.3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.5.Listen! They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningare havingIs cleaning is playing are singingWhat are you doing? Imreadingrunningtaking a showereating breakfastwatching TVtalking on the p

6、honeHe is playing computer games.He is playing the violin.He is drawing.He is cooking.He is talking on the phone.Whats he doing?Whats he doing?He is thinking.He is sleeping.He is eating an apple.He is fishing.Whats she doing?She is singing.She is running.She is reading.She is shopping.She is cleanin

7、g.It is flying.What is the bird doing?What are they doing?They are talking.They are playing basketball.They are drawing.They are swimming.They are having a class.They are doing their homework.They are having a party.They are walking.They are studying.readingGuessing Game Whats he doing?What is he do

8、ing?He is playing soccerWhat is he doingHe is runningWhat is she doing?She is writingWhat are they doing?They are eating dinnerWhat is he doing?He is swimming What is he doing?He is playing ping-pongWhat is he doing ?He is playing the violinI am playing computer.She is singing.He is swimming.It is f

9、lying.They are dancing.請(qǐng)歸納什么是現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí)?見課本(P99-100) The Present Progressive Tensebe + v. -ing am / is / are + 現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn) 在 進(jìn) 行 時(shí)Have a look (說(shuō)出動(dòng)詞加ing的規(guī)律 )dodoing watchwatching cleancleaning eateatingreadreading talktalkingsingsingingplayplayingwritewriting dancedancing comecoming havehavingarrivearrivingrunr

10、unning swimswimming stopstopping getgetting一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ing。以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先去掉e,再加-ing。以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,如果末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,應(yīng)先雙寫這個(gè)字母,再加-ing。writetakehavemakecome arrivedanceleave動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞變型writingtakinghavingmakingcomingarrivingdancingleavingsitshopcutstopputgetbeginswimrun動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞變變變sittingshoppingcuttingstoppingputtin

11、ggettingbeginningswimmingrunningAre you reading?Yes, I am. / No, Im not.Are they _a book?No, they _._ are they_ ?Theyre _. reading arentWhatdoingwritingPair-work:A: Is Nancy doing homework?B: No, she is not. She is writing a letter.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.I am watching TV.(否定句)2.Shes opening the box now.(一般疑問(wèn)句)3.He i

12、s doing his homework.(復(fù)數(shù)句)I am not watching TV.Is she opening the box now?They are doing their homework.libraryschoolswimmingplaying basketballmallshoppingnameKateJimKellyplacepoolmalllibrarybathroomclassroomactivitiesswimmingshoppingreadingsingingdancingPlaying basketballReport: Kate is swimming in

13、 the bathroom, but usually people swims at the pool.23423456234567I do my homework every day.I am doing my homework now.Look! 區(qū)別下面的幾組句子:He cleans his room every afternoon.He is cleaning his room now.區(qū)別這兩種時(shí)態(tài)主要是看時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。兩種時(shí)態(tài)區(qū)別主要體現(xiàn)在動(dòng)詞的形式上。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)A:含義和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)經(jīng)常發(fā)生或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存有的狀態(tài), 通常和表示頻率的副詞連用,如: always,usually,of

14、ten,sometimes, hardly ever(幾乎不), never, every day/week/year/month/morning 等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用. 1) He gets up at six every day.他每天六點(diǎn)起床 2) She works eight hours a day .她每天工作八小時(shí) 3) Do you often wash your hair ?你經(jīng)常洗頭嗎? 4) Thank you .I dont smoke .謝謝你,我不吸煙 5) Do you go to work by bus or by bike? 你坐公共汽車上班,還是騎自行車? 6)

15、He is always late for class and often naps in class. (be表狀態(tài)) 他總是上課遲到而且課堂上經(jīng)常打瞌睡?,F(xiàn)時(shí)的情況或狀態(tài) They live in the same building ,dont they ? 他們同住一幢樓,對(duì)吧? She knows several languages.她懂幾國(guó)語(yǔ)言. The soup tastes good .這湯味道很好. They enjoy skating .他們喜歡溜冰. He is a law student .他是學(xué)法律.永恒的真理 The sun rises in the east and

16、 sets down in the west. 太是從東邊升起, 從西邊落下。 It snows in winter. 冬天下雪. B:動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成:1.一般情況:加-s,請(qǐng)注意讀音. 例:reads,writes,says2.以o, s,x,ch,sh收尾的詞加-es 例:goes, does, teaches,watches, washes,guesses3.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變y為i,再加-es 例:trytries,carrycarries, cry-cries 4.特殊的:havehas, be- is寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù): do- go- watch- wash

17、- teach- carry- be- play- have- eat- need- does goes watches washesteaches carries plays has eats needsisWhat do people often do at the library?People read books at the library.What is he doing now?He is reading books.What do people often do at the mall?Go shopping.What is she doing now?She is going

18、 shopping.What do people often do at school?They play football.What is he doing now?He is playing football.What do you usually do?surveyReport: John usually gets up at 6 oclock. He eats lunch at 11:50. In the evening, he usually does homework. On weekends ,he likes playing computer gamesWhat are you

19、 doing now?surveyReport: John is getting up at 6 oclock. He is eating lunch at 12:00.After 18:00,he is doing homework at homeWhat are you doing at 6:00?.達(dá)標(biāo)訓(xùn)練一.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree.2.Her parents_(have)breakfast.3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano

20、 in the room.Please ask him to come here.5.Listen! They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningare havingIs cleaning is playing are singing1.給下列的動(dòng)詞加上形式。write watch swim run have read sit put take clean shop begin 2.用括號(hào)里的詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。It is seven oclock in the evening.I (do) my homework.My parents (watch) TV. M

21、y sister (sit) on the sofa and play) with the cat.3.按要求句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(1)He is doing his homework.(變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?He doing his homework.(2)They are watching TV.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) are they ?(3)She is reading.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句,并否定回答,用括號(hào) 里的詞填空) reading? No,she .She (write). writingwatchingswimmingrunninghavingreadingsittingputtingtakingc

22、leaningshoppingbeginning am doingare watchingis sittingplayingis notwhatdoingIssheisntis writingExercises 1. This TV _ is interesting. A. movie B. shop C. sport D. showD解析: “電視節(jié)目”為固定短語(yǔ)TV show。2. My mother is _ cakes. She often _ cakes for us. A. make;making B. making;makes C. do; doing D. doing; doe

23、s B解析:根據(jù)句意前半句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí),后半句因?yàn)榫渲杏衞ften,所以句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。3. My parents are _ TV now. A. reading B. looking C. watching D. seeing C解析:此題考查固定短語(yǔ)“看電視”為watch TV。4. What does your mother do? She is _. A. reading B. in the factory C. a teacher D. from the USAC解析:What do/does.do?為典型的對(duì)某人職業(yè)實(shí)行提問(wèn)的句型。5. Dont talk here.

24、 Grandparents _. A. sleepB. is sleeping C. are sleepingD. sleeping C解析:此句的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí),并且句子的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱的復(fù)數(shù)形式。6. Look!Who is _ in the pool? A. swims B. swimming C. swimming D. swim B解析:句首的單詞look已經(jīng)提醒我們這個(gè)句子要用現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí),注意swim的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為swimming,而不是其他形式。 7. My brother and I _ at school. A. am B. is C. are D. /C解析:句子的主語(yǔ)

25、是兩個(gè)人,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用are。新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下學(xué)期unit5_Im_watching_TV_8. Is Ann _ American girl? No,she isnt. Shes _ English girl. A. a;an B. an;a C. a;a D. an;anD解析:American 和English開頭字母的發(fā)音都是元音,都應(yīng)該用an表示“一個(gè)”。9. One of my classmates_ from France. A. isB. are C. am D. come A解析:one of 后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,它作主語(yǔ)時(shí)看作單數(shù)形式。解析:根據(jù)答語(yǔ)知道這個(gè)問(wèn)句是對(duì)地

26、點(diǎn)的提問(wèn),要用特殊疑問(wèn)詞where。10. _ does the musician play the guitar? In the park. A. WhatB. How C. WhereD. WhichC11. Listen,someone _(sing)in the classroom.解析:句首單詞 “l(fā)isten” 提醒我們句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí)時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是someone,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。is singing12. How much are the blue _(pant)?解析:在句子中pant常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式pants。13. Ben and his sister _(eat)lu

27、nch now.解析:常與現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí)連用,句子的主語(yǔ)是兩個(gè)人,應(yīng)該用are eating。pantsare eating now14. What kind of movies _ you _(like)?解析:因?yàn)榫渥又杏袑?shí)義動(dòng)詞like,主語(yǔ)是you,所以要用助動(dòng)詞do,后面的動(dòng)詞用原形like。dolike15. Bobs _(sister)birthday is May 1st.解析:根據(jù)句意能夠判斷出此處應(yīng)該用所有格形式。 sisters16. are,Lisa,talking,to,who,Tim,and?(連詞成句) _解析:觀察所給的單詞確定句子的類型為特殊疑問(wèn)句,所以先要找好特

28、殊疑問(wèn)詞who,句子的時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí),按照現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí)基本的結(jié)構(gòu)能夠得到答案。Who are talking to Lisa and Tom?17. She comes from Shanghai. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) _解析:能夠看出劃線部分是地點(diǎn)名詞,所以特殊疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)該用where,再找出助動(dòng)詞和其他句子成分即可。Where does she come from?18. He isnt having lunch at school.(every day). He _ _ lunch at school every day.doesnthave解析:時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為every day時(shí),have是

29、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以句子的否定要用到助動(dòng)詞。 新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下學(xué)期unit5_Im_watching_TV_19. They are doing their homework.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) _解析:現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句只需要把be動(dòng)詞提前就能夠,所以在這個(gè)句子中只需把a(bǔ)re提前就能夠了。Are they doing their homework?20. Kate is looking for her watch. (改為否定句) _解析:現(xiàn)在實(shí)行時(shí)的否定句只需要在be動(dòng)詞后面直接加not就能夠了。Kate isnt looking for her watch.Exercises1. 門口有個(gè)Smith先生在等你。 There is a Mr. Smith waiting fo

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