甘肅蘭州2014年中考英語真題試題掃描版,含答案

1、甘肅省蘭州市2014年中考英語真題試題（掃描版，含答案）2014年蘭州市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語（A）注意事項(xiàng)：I.全卷共15。分，考試時間120分件.考生必須將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場、座位號等個人信息填（涂）寫在答題卡上.考生務(wù)必將答案宜接境濠、寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置.第一卷 （選擇題 共80分）一、聽力理解（分四小節(jié)，共20小題；每小86 1分二蹩曾然口出的*I的僧身 第一節(jié)s信息選擇.聽下面5個句子，從A、B、C二個選項(xiàng)中選出你所哧到的信息* 或個句字讀兩遍?，F(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時間瀏覽每個小題.LA. reporterBWr：土士：A.proudB.pleasamC. patientA, ima

2、gine A. Thank you. A. Helio! A. You, too.* impress胃proveA. 30B.3C 13 a i-ditB. 1 bought it.C George 嗎咨工X裝嚅舐.聽下面5個句子，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選所個恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答尿 每個句子詼兩遍.現(xiàn)在你有的秋怦時間瀏覽各個選項(xiàng).CJt、OK.Cx See you!C. Just a link.EL No, it isnt氏 Congratulations!B. Sure,9. A. ICs too big.B, You cant miss it.C. fs over there.JO. A, Sorr

3、y to hear that.B. Well done!C, Youd better noL第三節(jié)；對話理解,聽下面5小段對話和問IS，報據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，從A、B, C三個 選項(xiàng)中選出一個能恰當(dāng)回答所提問題的選項(xiàng)，每段對話讀兩遍，現(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時間瀏 覽各個選項(xiàng).IL A. He rides his bike.A. To borrow some books.A. He has a toothacheA, Next Monday.A. Because he likes skating.Ek He takes a bus.B. To lend some books.B. He has trou

4、ble with math.C. He walks.C. To return some books*C, He broke his arm.C. Next Wednesday.B. Next Tuesday,_ B. Because he likes snow, C. Because he likes Hying kites.第四節(jié)：蚯文理解。聽下面一段短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題.A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中只有一個選項(xiàng)符合題目要求.短文讀兩遍.現(xiàn)在你有30秒鐘時間瀏覽各個問題和選項(xiàng).6. Mr. Chaplin cant be here because hes*A、gone to England

5、B. illC. gone to AmericaThere is an importanlexam today.A. MathB. EnglishC. ChineseThe exam ends alo*clock This moming.A. HB.9C,7If there is a difficult question, you should.A, write it clearly B. answer it first C. go on to the next one and come back to it laterDont leave questions unanswered; some

6、times a_ may help you gel points.A. guessB. guestC. gate英港（A）第1頁共&網(wǎng)）二,單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C. D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個般佳答案She likes playing piano; her brother likes playing basketball.A. the; aB. a; theC. /; theD. the;/The weather is becoming.A. hotter and honer B. more hot and hot C. hoter and hote

7、r D. more and more hotis one of the four great inventions of ancient China.A. The carB. The trainC. Paper-making D. The computerPlease turn to Page and read the story.A. Ten; twoB. Ten; secondC. Tenth; second D. Tenth; two Did you use to have long hair or short hair, Sally?A. Yes J didB. NoJ didnt C

8、. Long hair D. Curly hairGood manners can make people each other.A. get on well withB. get ofFC. get overD. get awayFinish your homework first, then youUl surf the Internet for half an hour.A. canB. needC. be able toD. may 1 didnt see you last night. Where did you go?I went to see a movie called Com

9、ing Home was directed by Zhang Yimou.A. whoB. whomC. whenD. whichBob, can you see the boys over there?are my cousins. Lets go and say hello to them A. ThisB. ThoseC. ThatD. These Who reached the sution on time? I! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. doBill thought nec

10、essary to work with friends and share different ideas.A. itB. theyC. themD. himThere a girl singing next door. Cant you hear her beautiful voice?A. must beB. mutt haveC. cant beD. cant haveShe to an English program while her parents TVA. was listening; is watchingB. listened; were watchingC. was lis

11、tening; watchedD. was listening; were watching How long is the bridge?Itfs.300-meter-long B. 300-meters long C. 300 meters long D. 300 meter long 35. Have you asked the teacher tomorrow morning?if we needed an umbrellaB. when and where we shall meethow shall we get thereD. what should we takePeople

12、in Lanzhou are glad that a modem subway in several years.A. will complete B. will be completed C. has completed D. is completed英語（A） 第2頁（共8 I）Parents often their children some good advice.A. offer; withB. offer; /C. provide; withD. both BandCEve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have to do.A.

13、 exciting anythingB. nothing excitingC. something interestingD. good somethingWc wonder if our teachers to our graduating party next weekend. If they , well be very happy.A. will come; will comeB. come; will comeC. will come; comeD. come; come Shall we make a cake by ourselves instead of buying one?

14、A. Thatfs a good idea B. Dont worry C. Never mind D. The same to you 三、完形填空(共10小題：卷小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的般佳答案“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence/* Thats an old 41 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place 42 you live.

15、Some people worry 43 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead* 44 Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, 45 Chinese writers and actors are just

16、 as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 46 have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid-autumn Festival. And lets not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: 47 friendliness. No( all countries are as 48 as China.A. sayin

17、gB. wordsC. voiceD. talkA. whyB. whenC. whereD. howA. ifB. thatC. whatD. whetherA. buyB. refusingC. refusedD. buyingA. butB. soC. orD. becauseA. alwaysB. everC. stillD. neverA. itB. theyC. itsD. theirA. warmerB. warmC. coldD. colderA. fromB. withC.toD. overA. make upB. make sureC. make up ofD. be su

18、re to4I.42.43.44,8.49,50.四Its good to enjoy other cultures and to learn 49 them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It*s good to look on the other side of the fence, but 5Q you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isnt always greener on the other side of the fence.閱讀理

19、解（共15小題：每小版2分,滿分30分） 閱讀下面三段材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，回答問題.shoot 伽i:t/2皿PLANTa new pan that grows on plants or trees s (shot, shot /Jbt /) FOR SPORT to hunt and kill birds and animals with a gun as a sportignore /ig nd：(r) /(ignored, ignored)to pay no aitcntion to sth. / made a suggestion but they ignored it.igno

20、rance / ignorans / nounignorantignmnt / W英港（A）第3頁（共8頁）valuable / vsljuobl/ adj. very useful or imponaniO He a a valuable partner.value / vlju:/ ,2.Eresource/n s3：s/nwii (C. usually pl. ) sofncthug that a country, an organization or a person h&s and can use America U rich in natural rtsowrts溫提示，同學(xué)們,閱

21、謨其它內(nèi)容時這整單詞或許也能精到你謂仔細(xì)閱讀.閱讀以上選自牛津高階英語詞典的詞條，回答下列問題.Which of the following words is the first in alphabetical(字母的)order in a dictionary?A. shootB. ignoreC. valuable D. resourceD. / vaeljubl/D. shootingThe pronunciation of the word “ resource* is A./n so:s/B./Ju:t /C. /igho:(r)/What is the past form of t

22、he word “shoot*?A. shootedB. shotC. shootWhich sentence is wrong after learning these words in the dictionary?A. Canada is rich in water resources.B. This is a valuable decision.C. He ignorance the doctors advice.D. He used to shoot wild animals.What do the words “ shoot”, ignore”, valuable” and “ r

23、esource* mean in Chinese?A.嫩芽：資源：有價值的：忽略B.忽略；資源：嫩芽：有價值的C.資源；忽略：嫩芽，有價值的D.嫩芽，忽略，有價值的：資源As human beings, we depend on plants for a number of reasons. They give us food, wood to build houses and furniture paper, medicines and clothes. Like all living things, plants also have their own life cycle. The fo

24、llowing picture can help you understand iL57.58.59.根據(jù)以上科普材料,在56至59處填寫A、B、C、D四段文字，使其相匹配；并回答第60小題.A small shoot comes from the seed.The plant fbnns seeds and the life cycle starts all over again.The shoot grows and becomes bigger. It can get energy from the sunshine. Roou start forming and going into

25、the soil.The stem becomes stronger and taller. It starts having leaves and flowers.60. What is the best title of this passage?A. Life Cycle of a Plant B. I Love Plants C. How to Plant D. Roots and Stems英遇A) 第4頁(共8頁)CThis is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature. We call

26、 it the Four-Sided Talk. Let*s listen to” everyone carefully and find out what they think.What the old tree said is right. 1 not only make the earth more beautiful, but provide the clean water fbr people and animals. Now Im sad because people put waste into me, which kills many animals and plants th

27、at drink my water. Some people drink this kind of water and get sick, too.I am thousands of years old, but 1 have fewer and fewer friends. Im afraid I will be cut someday. People cut down many trees to make paper and chopsticks. Soon there will be no trees to make air and to protect people from floo

28、ds. Mother Nature is making many disaslcrs to teach people a lesson.The riverPeopleWe know a little about the environmentol problems. Hearing what all of you said, weve decided to protect the earth and love the earth. Weve also made the June 5th World Environment Day.We have lived on the earth since

29、 ancient times. The earth is our home. We have done some harm to our home! From now on, we should make full use of the resources on the earth and protect the earth. Lets try our best!閱讀以上“四方會談”的內(nèi)容.回答下列問題6L What doesnt the old tree tell us?A. Hes afraid to be cut down some day. B. He has fewer and fe

30、wer friends.C. The trees have the longest lives in the world. D. He has lived fbr thousands of years.Whafs the meaning of the underlined word “disaslers?A.神話B.奇跡C.財富 D.災(zāi)難Why do some people get sick after drinking the water from the river?Because the river is polluted.Because the river makes ihe eart

31、h more beautiful.Because the river can only offer water to animals.Because there are too many animals and plants in the river.What have the United Nations made up their minds to do from the passage?A. Set an Earth Protecting Day. B. Protect and love the earth.C. Hold an international meeting. D. Fin

32、d out what is making the pollution. Over-use the resources. Start a global group.A. (DB. Make good use of the resources. Protect the earth.c. (D D.What will people do according to the passage?英語(A) 第5頁共8頁第二卷（非選擇題共70分）五、任務(wù)型完形填空（共1?？眨好靠?分滿分1。分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正正、連貫，每個單詞限用一次，when I happya（n） leav

33、e useless fbr minutehowshoutOne day, all feelings were on vacation on an island, and each was having 66 good time. Suddenly, there*s a warning of a strong storm, so all rushed to their boats. Yet. Love didnt wish to run away quickly. But as the clouds darkened. Love realized it was time 67 . But the

34、re were no boats to use. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by. I-ove asked, “Richness, can you lake me with you/ Richness answered, “No. I cant Theres a lot of gold in my boat. Theres no place here 迎 you.Sorrow passed by after a while. Again, Love asked for help. But it was

35、 69_No. I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by 70 _.MWhen Happiness passed by a few 71 later. Love again asked fbr help. But Happiness was so happy that it couldnt care about anyone else.Love was growing hopeless. Just then somebody 72 .Come. Love, I will take you with me.” Love dicin

36、 know who was so kind, but jumped onto the boat73_After getting off the boat. Love met Knowledge. Love asked, Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift 74 no one else wished to help?”Knowledge smiled, “That was Time.”FmeT asked Love. “But why did Time help meT* Knowledge smiled and an

37、swered, “Because only Time is able to understand 75 valuable Love is J 六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題,每小題2分，滿分10分）仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成76至80小New rules and behavior standards （行為規(guī)范）for middle school students came out in March. （J）Who are the most excellent students?Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best stu

38、dents wont only have good grades. They will also be kids who dont dye their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.Have you ever copied others work in an exam? Dont do it again. Thats not what an honest student should do. If you have played computer games fbr two hours in your

39、 room, dontt tell your parents you have done your homework. Do more at school.好學(xué)生熱愛動物,關(guān)心他人.April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! That way. you can learn more about animals and learn to protect them. And when your classmates are in troubl

40、e, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed. Use the Internet carefully. Try to away from Web pages that are bad fbryou. Find good Web sites and use them for homework. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can disc

41、over a new planet someday. Dont look down on new ideas. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better fbr everyone.英語(A) 第6頁(共8頁).在橫線上填寫一詞，使文中、句合并為一句Middle schools use a new way to decide the most excellent students are.選出文中處的主題句.A Dont cheat in exams. B. Never play computer games. C.

42、Tell the truth.將文中句翻譯成英語.在文中處填寫一個單詞，使句意完整、上下文通順.將文中句翻譯成漢語.七、口語交際（共5空：每空1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面的對話,根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話，使句意完整、符1邏輯.（其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）Of course.Would you like me to try the later one?Can I help you?Can I take your name and telephone numbert please?When can I get my tickets?How do you like X-Mcn films?

43、Youre welcome.Wanda Cinema booking line.SJHello.yes. Pd like to book two tickets for the latest X-Men. please.Certainly. When for? There are showings at 5:30 pm, 8 p.m. and 10:30 p.m. every day.In that case, I think the 5:30 one on Friday, please.PH just check Sorry, that showing is fully booked.2Er

44、. yes, please. If you could.Yes, there are seats for the 8 o*clock showing. Do you want them?Yes, please.83Jacob Black. Its 6358 7102.84You can collect your tickets from the box office any time from 5 p.m. today to ten minutes before the start of the film on Friday.Thank you.A: 85 Goodbye.八.詞匯考查（分A.

45、 B、C三節(jié)，共15小題：每小181分，滿分15分）A）讀句子,根據(jù)所給漢語提示寫出單詞Pass me the （鹽），please. I need it for my soup.Can you help me （翻譯）this English poem into Chinese?We must teach children how to go（橫穿）the road safely.He doesnt like crowded places, because the air isnt usually（新鮮的）.（盡管）the athlete tried his best in the mara

46、thon, he didnt get any prizes.B）收據(jù)句意,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.The 2014 Olympic Winter Games is the （one） time fbr Russia to host such games.Plant VS. Zombie 2 is our groups favorite computer game, whats（you）?Torn, Peter or Jack can take this job, but Vm interested in who will work（hard）.Many young parents cho

47、ose to buy some books as presents on（children） Day.The leaders believed （strong） that the purpose of the program was to giveyoung overseas Chinese a chance to learn more about themselves.英明（A） 第7頁共8頁）C）用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Look! The Greens（play） games together in the park. What a happy family!Why not cons

48、ider（do） it in another way? Maybe youll succeed.He_ （wake） up to find himself outside the house yesterday morning.You canvt expect（learn） a foreign language in such a short time.Driving after drinking wine （not allow） in China.九、按要求完成句子（分A、B兩節(jié)，共15空：每空1分，滿分15分）A）句型轉(zhuǎn)換Tom saidWe will go back tomorrow m

49、orning.（改為間接引語）Tom said theycome back the next morning.My father likes noodles better than rice.（改為同義句）My fathernoodles rice-Frank moved to Lanzhou in 2010.（對畫線部分提問） did Frank move to Lanzhou?04.1 really dont know what J can do to help her .（改為簡加 句）I really dont know whatto help her out. Please take

50、 good care of my pet, ?（改為反意疑問句）B）根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句亢一.有時候,直到珍貴的時刻成為回憶，你才會真正認(rèn)識到它的價值所在Sometimes, you won*t know the true value of a moment it becomes a memory.青少年應(yīng)該敢于質(zhì)疑Teenagers are be brave enough to ask questions.盡自己最大的努力，你遲早會取得進(jìn)步Try your best, and youll make progress sooner or.據(jù)報道,竺州將于2014年9月舉辦第23屆金雞百花

51、電影節(jié).Its that the city of Lanzhou will host the 23rd Golden Rooster and Hundred Flowers Film Festival in September. 2014.你需要在完成作文后仔細(xì)檢查找出拼寫借誤.Youto check carefully formistakes after writing the composition.十.書面表達(dá)7滿分15分）學(xué)會自我保護(hù)是青少年需要具得的一種意識和能力請根據(jù)以下學(xué)校安全教行周收集 的自我保護(hù)小貼士.并結(jié)合自己的觀點(diǎn).以“HowCan We Protect Oursdves

52、?”為題，寫一 篇90詞左右的短文，談?wù)勗谏钪星嗌倌陸?yīng)該怎樣自我保護(hù).要求：句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,要點(diǎn)齊全，內(nèi)容合理，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫英語A） 第8頁（共8頁）2014年蘭州市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語（A）參考答案第一卷（選擇題共80分）一、聽力理魁（分四小節(jié)，共20小至；毛小題1分,滿分20分） 第一節(jié)：1-5 BCACA第二節(jié)：6-10 ACBCB第三節(jié)：1145 BCBAC第四節(jié)：16-20 CBACA二、單頂選建強(qiáng)（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）31-35AADCB滿分10分）滿分30分）61-65 CDABD36-40 BDCCA21-25 DACBC26-30 ACDBC三、完形填空（共

53、10小疑；每小題1分, 41.45ACBDA46-50 DCB.AB四、閱讀理解（共15小會；領(lǐng)小題2分, 51-55 BABCD56-60 ACDBA第二卷（非選擇題共70分）五,任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）66. a67. to leave66. for69. useless70. myself71. minutes72. shouted73 happily74. when75. how六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小會2分，滿分10分）whoCGood students love animals and care about others.（相似表達(dá)可酌情給分）st

54、ay keep beso.你（們）應(yīng)該歡迎新的18法，因?yàn)樗鼈兪姑總€人的生活變得更加美好。價目似表達(dá)互 酌情給分）七、口語交除（共5空；每空1分，滿分5分）Sl-85 CBDEG八、詞匯考查（分A、B、C三節(jié)，共15小題；筆小短1分，滿分15分）A）讀句子，報據(jù)所給漢語提示寫出里詞。S9 fresh 90. Although Thougl94 Childrens 95. stronglyS6. saltS7. （to） translate SS acrossB）根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。91. first92. yours 93. （the） hardestC）用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的

55、適當(dāng)形式埴空。96. are playing 97. doing9S. woke99. to learn 100. isnt allowed英田（A） 前1頁（共5頁）九、按要求完成句子（分A. 8兩節(jié)，共15空；每空1分，滿分15分）A）句型轉(zhuǎn)換。101. would 102. prefers; to103. When104. to do105. will you won t youB）根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下歹向子。106. until till 107. supposed to 108. later109. rqx）rted110. need; spelling十、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）O

56、ne possible versionHow Can We Protect OurselvesSelf protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers But how can we protect ourselves? Here are some of my suggestions.First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the polic

57、e for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also, we ought to eat healthily and safely. Besides, we shouldn-t crowd each other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school. Last but not least, summer is coming, we must remember its dangerous to swim alone.In short, everyone needs to learn

58、howto protect ourselves and stay away from danger.書面表達(dá)評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：先根據(jù)文章整體內(nèi)容和語言表達(dá)確定檔次，然后在該檔次內(nèi)評出分?jǐn)?shù)。第五檔（U13分）完全符合題目要求，表達(dá)清楚，信息完整，語言通順，語意連貫，字?jǐn)?shù)達(dá)標(biāo)，基本或 完全沒有語言錯誤。第四檔（12-10分）符合題目要求，表達(dá)基本清楚，信息較完整，語宮基本通順，語意基本連貫。育少蚩 語言錯誤，但不影響整體理解.第三檔（A7分）基本符合題目要求，表達(dá)不夠清楚，信息不夠完整，語言欠通順，有部分語言錯誤， 影響整體理解。第二檔（I分）部分內(nèi)容符合題目要求，內(nèi)容不完婺，表達(dá)不清楚，信息不完整，有較多語言錯誤， 所寫內(nèi)容難以理解。第一檔（I分）與題目有關(guān)的內(nèi)容不多，不能表達(dá)自己的思想只是簡單拼湊提示詞語。聽力材料第一節(jié)：信息選捺,聽下面5個句子，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出你所聽到的信息。每 個句子讀兩