六級作文必背短語庫000

1、借鑒灌溉六級作文必背短語庫Part 1 1 offer a sense of job satisfaction and security 帶來工作的滿意感和安 全感 21ay a solid professional working experience 積累扎實的工作經(jīng)驗 3 reduce/cut down expenditure 削 減支出 4increase/generate job opportunities 倉 U 造就 業(yè)機(jī)會 6promote talent introduction and exchange 促進(jìn)人才的弓I進(jìn)與交流 7keep skills fresh and u

2、p-to-date保證技術(shù)的不落伍91ay a solid foundation for奠定堅實的基礎(chǔ)10 pave the way for the future/development 為未來鋪平了道路 llfoster a sense of competition and cooperation 培養(yǎng)合作感與競爭感 12cultivate the spirit of team working 培養(yǎng)團(tuán) 隊合作精神 13master interpersonal skills 掌握人及關(guān)系技巧 14widen one? s knowledge 拓寬知識面 15enrich one s socia

3、l and life experience 豐富社會與人生經(jīng)歷 16enlarge one s view/broaden one s horizon 拓寬視野 17realize the value of life 實現(xiàn)人生 彳介值 18surmount /overcome / win over /master difficulties 克月艮困難 19grasp good communication skills 掌握人際交流技巧 20remove misunderstanding and discrimination 消除誤解與歧視21keep balance between work a

4、nd family保持事業(yè)與家庭的平衡22raise the standard of living 提高生活水平 25enrich people s spiritual life 豐富人們的 精神生活 26promote social skills and competence 提高社交技巧與能力 27strengthen the family ties 促進(jìn)家庭團(tuán)結(jié) 28cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培養(yǎng)強(qiáng) 烈的責(zé)任感1借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫29bring joys and comforts to sb 帶來愉悅與舒適 30usher

5、 in a brand-new life-style 引入全新的生活方式 31relieve the pressure of 緩解壓力 32maintain the community stability 保持社會的穩(wěn)定 33improve the utilization rate of energy resources 提高 能源的利用率 34make full use of 充分利用 35satisfy people s needs/meet the demands of people 滿足人們的需求 36promote the development of relative indust

6、ries 促進(jìn)相 關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展 37stimulate domestic needs 刺激國內(nèi)需求 38 impel economic development 促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展39generate jobs, income and tax revenues擴(kuò)大就業(yè)機(jī)會，提高收入 40enhance mutual understanding 促進(jìn)相互的理解 dlboost local development 促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)?的發(fā)展 42promote cultural exchange and cooperation 促進(jìn)文化的交流與合作 43enrich one s experience of lif

7、e 豐富人生經(jīng)歷 44strengthen the ties with outside world 力口 強(qiáng)與外面世界的聯(lián)系46foster a climate of peace and prosperity營造和平繁榮的氣氛 47stimulate our feelings of togetherness 激發(fā)團(tuán)結(jié) 48maintain a natural balance 保 持自然平衡 49reduce the labor intensity 降低勞動強(qiáng)度 50stimulate one s imagination and interest in sth 刺激人們的想象里與興趣 51acc

8、elerate the flow of information 加 速信息 的流動 52prvide more business opportunities 提供商機(jī) 53increase the productivity 提高生產(chǎn)力 54create more opportunities for education 創(chuàng)造受教育的機(jī) 會 55improve educational conditions 改善教育條件更多精彩請關(guān)注 果聊 QQ： 28613080172借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫56release people from hard manual work使人們從繁重的體力勞動中解脫出

9、來 57speed up technical innovation 力口速技術(shù)革新 58better the development of human society完善人力資源的發(fā)展60bring immeasurable economic benefits帶來巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì) 效益 Part2 弊端 Iput sb or sth at risk 使冒風(fēng)險 3be lack of a sense of job security缺乏工作的安全感4distract sb from doing sth是某人從某事中分心5impose a heave strain on 帶來巨大的壓力 6be exagg

10、erated and cheating 夸大且欺騙的 7be the invasion of privacy 侵犯隱私 8violate rights of free speech 侵犯言論自由的權(quán)利 9endanger social stability and safety 危害到社會的穩(wěn)定與安全 lOrestrain sb from doing 限制 某人做某事 14go astray誤入歧途 15underniine local culture破環(huán)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?16jeopardize the safety and stability of the society 破壞社會的安全與穩(wěn)定 17

11、set a bad example to 樹立壞的榜樣 181ead to the extinction of some species 導(dǎo)致一些物種 的滅絕 19result in shortage of energy and natural resources 導(dǎo)致能源的短缺 21 to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 導(dǎo)致了 A 與 B 之間 的 疏遠(yuǎn) 22bring disgrace on sb 為 帶來恥辱 23suffer heavy losses 損失慘重 24easily cause str

12、ess-related illnesses 容易導(dǎo)致與壓力相關(guān)的疾病 251ack basic infrastructures 缺乏基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施3借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫26break the ecological balance 破環(huán)生態(tài)平衡 271ead to extravagant waste of public funds導(dǎo)致公共資金的極度浪費28makein disorder使混亂30be harmful to our physical and mental and health 損害身心健康 311ead to degradation of social atmosphere 世風(fēng)日下

13、 32further widen the gaps between the rich and the poor 進(jìn)一步 加大貧富之間的差距33be the drying up of our limited natural resources and the deterioration of the environment有限的自然資源的枯竭和環(huán)境的惡化34contaminate environment 污染環(huán)境 37 be a root of all evils 萬惡之源 38be easily taken in by 容 易被欺騙 39aggravate the traffic jams a

14、nd worsen the crowdedness 使交通堵塞和擁擠 更為惡化 40will pay a high price for this negative development of 為。的負(fù)面發(fā) 展付出高昂的代 價。Part 3 1. to cultivate one? s independence 培養(yǎng)獨立性 2. to develop a strong sense of responsibility 培養(yǎng)強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感 3. to foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培養(yǎng)競爭和合作感 6. to enhance one ?

15、s social awareness/consciousness/realization 提高人們的社會意識 7. to become more socially adaptable更具社會適應(yīng)性8. to keep pace with the outside world跟上外面世界的步 伐 9. to build up/ establish one s confidence 建立自信 10. offer somebody a sense of achievement/ accomplishment 給與 成就感 13. to form a good habit of frugality/th

16、rift 養(yǎng)成勤儉的習(xí)慣 14. to provide a chance/opportunity for sb 提供機(jī) 會 21. to ease/lessen/relieve financial strain/burden 緩解經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力和負(fù)擔(dān)4借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫22. to enjoy a more colorful and interesting campus life 享受多彩和有趣的校園 生活 24. to shape one s character 塑造性格 25. to exert a negative/adverse impact on one, s study and l

17、ife 對學(xué)習(xí)很生活產(chǎn)生負(fù)面的 影響 26. to have a positive influence on sth/sb對學(xué)習(xí)很生活產(chǎn)生正面的影響27. take up/occupy one s space and time占 用時間和空間 29. to make the best of/ to make full use of/ to take the advantage of 充分利用 30. be essential to/be fundamental to/ be basic to 對是很根本的 35. totel 1/distinguish/differentiate right

18、from wrong 明辨是非 36. distinguished and outstanding 特點鮮明的 37. It is unavoidable that 是不可避免的 38. to become money-oriented/money-pursuing/money worship 變成拜金主義 39. be spiritually contaminated/poisoned/polluted 精神污染 42. It is no use doing sth 做沒有用 43.to raise /revoke/arouse doubt about the necessity/feasi

19、bility of sth 質(zhì)疑的有用性 44. at the cost/price of 以為代價 45. demonstrate/illustrate/display one?s ability in sth 展示在的能力 46. distract one s attention to sth 使人分心 47.to keep/strike a good balance between A and B 保持 A 和 B 之間的平衡 48. lag behind 落后 49. give priority to sth/ attach importance to sth/ lay emphasi

20、s on sth 優(yōu)先 一一Part four 1. to shoulder/assume the responsibility 承擔(dān)責(zé)任 4. refrain sb from sth/ prevent sb from sth 限制做某事 5. be badly spoiled 被慣壞 7. in terms of /asas be concerned 就而言5借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫10. to give proper guidance/instructions to sb 適度的弓I 導(dǎo) 12. to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over

21、sb/sth 力口 強(qiáng)對的 監(jiān)督 14. the importance and seriousness of sth的嚴(yán)重性和重要性 19. be closelylinked/associated with 和有緊密 的聯(lián)系 25. to bear heavy psychologicalburden/strain承受巨大的心理壓力26. to add to the mental strain to sb帶來心理壓 力 27. to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 導(dǎo)致 A 和 B 之間的 疏遠(yuǎn) 28. to

22、 worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship 惡化關(guān)系 29. to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life 破壞和諧的生活 30. to undermine the social stability 破壞社會的穩(wěn)定性 35. take A into account/consideration 把 A 考慮 進(jìn)去 36. give A some more consideration/more thought 關(guān)注 A 37. account for/ explain 負(fù)責(zé) 38. be condu

23、cive/beneficial to 有益的 39. to bridge the gap between 彌補(bǔ) 之間的代溝 Part 5 1. to shoulder/assume the responsibility 承擔(dān)責(zé)任 3. the bad behaviors of sb 某人的不齒行為 5. be badly spoiled 被慣壞 7. in terms of /asas be concerned 就而言 9. be duty-bound to do sth 有 責(zé)任做一一10. to give properguidance/instructions to sb 適度 的 弓|

24、導(dǎo) 12. to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over sb/sth 力口強(qiáng)對,的監(jiān)督 14. the importance and seriousness of sth的嚴(yán)重性和重要性 16. attribute to /result from/owe to 歸功于-6借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫17. contribute to /result in/bring about/cause/lead to/give rise to 導(dǎo)致 19. be closely linked/associated with 和有緊密的聯(lián)系 20. specia

25、lize in sth 專注于一一21. consequently/ as result 因止匕 22. resort to/ turn to sth 求助于一一25. to bear heavy psychological burden/strain 承受巨大的心理壓力 26. to add to the mental strain to sb 帶來心理壓力 28. to worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship 惡化關(guān)系 29. to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life 破壞和諧的生活

26、30. to undermine the social stability 破壞社會的穩(wěn)定性 32. to develop a correct sense of sth 培養(yǎng) 的正確感 33. under such circumstance/in such situation 在的情況下 36. give A some more consideration/more thought 關(guān)注 A 37. account for/ explain 負(fù)責(zé) 38. be conducive/beneficial to 有益的 39. to bridge the gap between 彌補(bǔ)之間的代溝 4

27、0.moral training 道德訓(xùn)練 41. the thorny problem 棘手的問題 42. be upright and just 公正的 Part 6 3. to come under intense scrutiny/supervision 在 的嚴(yán)密監(jiān)督之下 4. pay for sth 付出代價 5. to enrich one s leisure time/recreation/entertainment 豐 富業(yè)余生活 6. to become an indispensable/unalienable part of life 成為生活中不可 缺少的一部分 7.

28、to have the right to do 有權(quán)做-8. be curious about 對很好奇7借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫10. decent manners 正派的行為 11. eliminate/get rid of sth 擺脫-12. as far/much as possible/ to the full 至多, 13. be of great importance/ significance to sth 意 義 重 大 14. bring the free pub 1 icity/propaganda 為帶來 知命度 15. tomake/create/fabricate

29、 affairs to draw/attract/grab public attention 編造事實來吸 引 公眾的注意力 16. to increase/improve/enhance one s popularity 提高知命度 17. keen/fierce/intense/acute/vital competition 激烈的競爭 20. be satisfied with 對感到滿意 21. be attractive and entertaining 有吸引力很娛樂性的 22. to protect one s privacy 保護(hù)隱私 23. to deprive sb of

30、sth 剝奪。的權(quán)力 24. the sensational coverage/report 轟動的報道 25. to lead sb in constant danger 使陷入危險中 26. Itis reported that 據(jù)報道 27. be misleading and confusing 誤導(dǎo)和令人迷惑的 28. to produce profound negative impact on the growth of children 對兒童的成長產(chǎn)生負(fù) 面 的影響 29. be equal to 等同于.30. personal assault 個人攻擊 31. be har

31、mful/detrimental/poisonous/pernicious to對 是 有 害 的32.interrupt/interfere/intervene/disturb the normal life of sb 破壞的正常生活 35.be instructive and meaningful to 有指導(dǎo)性和有意義的 36. the senseless and dull report無聊很沒有意義的報道37. focus on/concentrate on sth關(guān)注8借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫40. be hauled/pushed into the spotlight 成為焦點

32、41. to behave oneself 彳亍為檢 點 42. by illegal/unlawful means 不合法的方式 43. glamorous and charming 有魅力的 45. mass media 大眾媒體 46. on the condition that/provided/if 以為條件 47.scandal sheet 丑聞 49. to splash/over-promote/boast/over-publicize sth 吹噓 / 過分宣揚(yáng) 51. under supervision/observation/scrutiny 在 監(jiān)督下 52. with

33、 the permission/consent of sth 征得的同意 Part 7 1. the combination of one scapabilities and arduous efforts 能力與巨大的努力相結(jié)合 2. theoretical study 理論 學(xué)習(xí) 3. one s endeavor and arduous efforts 的巨大努力 4. count more/be more important 十分重要 5. integrated factors 綜合因素 7. the decisive/determinant factor 決定性的因素 9. to p

34、rovide much solid evidence 提供充分的證據(jù) 10. to play a crucial role in sth 發(fā)揮/重要作用 11. to prepare oneself for sth 為 做好準(zhǔn)備 12. to handle human relationship tactfully 靈巧地處理人際關(guān)系 13. to endure/tolerate pressure 忍受壓力 14. to defy frustration optimistically 樂觀地挑戰(zhàn)失敗 15. to render/offer/give sb a comparatively syst

35、ematic and comprehensive knowledge and various skills帶來相對系統(tǒng)和全面的了解16. to lay a solid foundation打下堅實的 基礎(chǔ)9借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫benefit from 從中獲益 19. draw lesson from the failure of our predecessors 從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn) 20. to avoid detour 避免走彎路 21. to distinguish/establish oneself in society 在社會中立足 22. achievement and acco

36、mplishment 成就 23. with the advent/coming/appearance of 隨著. 來臨 24. a sound academic background 出色 的學(xué)術(shù)背景 25. to communicate and cooperate with sb 交流與合作 26. to acquire the interpersonal skills 獲得人際技巧 27. a miniature society 社會縮影 28. comprehensive quality 綜合素質(zhì) 29. EQ/emotional-quotient IQ/intelligence-q

37、uotient 情商和智商 30. era of knowledge-based economy 知識經(jīng)濟(jì)的年代 31. ivory tower 象牙 塔32. give the way to 讓 位 于 33.self-betterment/self-realization/self-actualization 自 我完善 34. strive for sth 努力Topic Five 1. duty and obligation 責(zé)任與義務(wù) 2. to heal the wounded and rescuethe dying 救死扶傷 4. to promote vocational et

38、hics 提高職業(yè)道德 5. be entitled to the right of 有的權(quán)力 6. It is suggested that 有人建議 7. desire for/long for渴望 8. It is desirable that 渴望 9. bear the fact in mind that 記住10借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫be bent on profit 追求利潤 12. to be competent and responsible 有能力很責(zé) 任感 13. devote/exert/commit oneself to 奉獻(xiàn) 14. bring one, s st

39、rong point into full play 充分發(fā)揮 15. to belong to 屬于 16. to cure the sick/to soothe/relieve the pain 治療/安撫一17. be sad and pitiful 傷心遺憾的 18. to lose compassion/sympathy 沒有 同情心 19. to deserve sth/be worth doing 值得做 20. to stress/emphasize sth 強(qiáng)調(diào) 一一21. to make both ends meet 收支相抵 22. to throw oneself int

40、o/devote oneself to/dedicate oneself to 投入至U一一24. to cater to/satisfy/meet/appease/suffice the need of 迎合或者i茜足 25. earn good money/make fortune 賺大錢 26. to put one s heart into one s work/ to keep one s mind on one s work 投入至工作中 27. cure sb of sth 治 療 28. to line one s pocket/be gainful 有 收獲的 29. to

41、sully/tarnish/humiliate/flaw/stain/discredit 使 恥 辱 31. beyondreproach/blameless 無法指責(zé) 32. be in deep agony 極度痛苦 33. give scope to one s special skills有發(fā)揮特殊才能的空間34. unshirkable responsibility無法逃避的責(zé) 任 35. occupation moral 職業(yè)道德 36. self-seeking/selfish 自私的 37. sacred and lofty profession/occupation/caus

42、e 高尚的職業(yè) 二， 高分句式部分借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫the extent to which .（在多大程度上）The phenomenon reveals the extent to which human beings are suffering from the soaring increase of private carsA is to B what C is to D Water is to fish what air is to humangiven that /given mportance/seriousness/significance of .，（考慮至Ll的 重要性

43、/嚴(yán)重 性/重大意義）Given the seriousness of the soaring increase of private cars, severe restriction must be imposedone of the greatest ironies of the _ century is that （ 世紀(jì)最大的諷刺 之一就是）One of the greatest ironies of the 20 century is that although economy is developing at an amazing rate, our environment is

44、becoming increasingly bad.as the century continues/ progresses， 隨著世紀(jì)不斷推移一as the century continues, a greater emphasis has been placed on women s rights and their role in our society6so + adj+系動詞+主語 +that + 句子（太。以致于。）So serious is the pollution that government has to take effective stepsit is advisab

45、le/desirable（可取得）/conceivable/（可想而知）/profitable （有利 可圖）clear /as as crystal （非常清晰）/manifest （顯而易見）/probable/likely （可能的）It is manifest that space research has wasted a large sum of money12借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫 an outline of sth是關(guān)于-的概括性的論述Following is an outline of advantages and disadvantages of working at h

46、ome.9do A by either /not only/both doing B or/but also/and doing c）（通過做 A 來實 現(xiàn) B,） Pollution can be controlled by either/not only/both restricting the increasing private cars or/but also/and arousing the public s awareness of protecting environmentlOit must be stressed out that（必須要指出）It must be stre

47、ssed out thathappiness depends on at least 3 considerations11名詞，介詞+which/whom+句子（非限制定語從句的高分句式，尤其要敢于在從句前加 表程度或情感的副詞或者介詞短語）Government has taken effective steps, at least three of which will bring benefits to us in a long run I have a large circle of friends, pitifully several of whom can be dependable

48、.Ahava（has） become an integral part of B （A 已經(jīng)成為了 B 中的一部分） Being considerate has become an integral part of successful management句子+ with a view/with an aim to （作什么事情目的是。是替換in order to 的有效 句式）The costly technology was initially introduced into this country with an aim to cure millions of people suff

49、ering from the disease14as is generally believed,（眾所周知）13借鑒灌溉級作文必背短語庫As is generally believed, the air of cities has become unbreathable 15A provide the initiative and incentive to do sth A 帶來了積極性和熱情 The worsening situation provides the initiative and incentive to make great efforts to leave teenage

50、rs safe 16.might prove to be a successful antidote to（也許是個成功的解決辦法） A mould might prove to be a successful antidote to bacterial infectionit is not until .That + 句子（直到才）It is not until the momentwhen we are trapped in troubles that we will adopt steps.not only+倒裝的句子,but （最好有個副詞）+ 句子 Not only should t

51、he government take effective measures, but actively, the public make great efforts.despite/in spite of/regardless of the fact that .讓步狀語從句的高分句式 Despite of the fact that the vies seems attractive, it can not hold waterassociateA with B 把 A 和 B 聯(lián)系起來 People always associate the ability of using computers with successmirror （反映出）Constant disasters mirror the lack of consciousness