江蘇省南京市2017-2018學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題

1、江蘇省南京市2017-2018 學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題分值： 120 分時間：120 分鐘第 I 卷（選擇題共 85 分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20 分）第一節(jié)（共5 小題，每小題1 分，滿分5 分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后, 你都有 10 秒鐘時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。How does the woman go to school everyday?A. On foot B. By bike C. By car.What does the woman want t

2、o do?A. Watch a CD B. Attend a birthday party. C. See her presents.What did the man want to be before he went to college?A. A teacher. B. A musician. C.An actor.When will Jack s train arrive?A.At about five B. At about seven. C. At about nine.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library. B

3、. In a bookstore.C. At an English corner.第二節(jié)（共15 小題，每小題1.5 分，滿分22.5 分）聽下面 5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳選項, 并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后, 各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料 , 回答第 6 至 7 題。What are the speakers doing?A. Traveling on a boat.B.Looking at some pictures.

4、C. Studying the history of Japan.What did the woman see in Kamakura?A. The Giant Buddha. B. Some temples. C. The highest building.聽第 7 段材料 , 回答第 8 至 9 題。What does the man want to buy?A. A notebook. B. A book. C. A pen.How much sales tax does the man have to pay?聽第 8 段材料 , 回答第 10 至 12 題。How does the

5、woman feel now?A. Tired B. Worried C. CalmWhy doesn t the man agree with the woman s suggestion at first?His work is not so busy as the woman s.He doesn t want to trouble his parents.They don t have enough money.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife. B.Brother and sister.

6、C. Workmates.聽第 9 段材料 , 回答第 13 至 16 題。What is the woman mainly introducing?A. Her first album. B. Her happy family. C. Her life as a singer.How many albums does the woman have now?A. Two B. Three C. TenWhat do we know about the woman s last album?It was called By Myself.It came out in the year of 19

7、99.It was the most popular in 20 countries.What are the woman s daughters?A.Students. B. Nurses. C. Cooks.聽第 10 段材料 , 回答第 17 至 20 題。What is the speaker talking about?A. A fire. B. An attack. C. An earthquake.Where was the speaker when the event took place?A. In a lab. B. In her classroom. C. On the

8、playground.What happened during the event?The lights kept turning on and off.The chairs fell on the ground.Everyone cried for help.Who took the speaker home in the end?A. Her classmates. B. Her father. C. Her teacher.第二部分：單項選擇（ 共 20 小題，每小題1 分，共 20 分）I broke my relationship with John because he was a

9、lways finding with me.A. error B.mistakeC. fault D. failureI hope that all the things will good.A. turn in B. turn out C. carry out D. changeThe old lady, were killed in the war, was given help by the localgovernment.A. all childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose children D. whose all children

10、me, he walked up to me, smiling.A. To see B. For seeingC. On seeing D. Because seeingMany teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they are .A.getting through B.going through C.running throughD.putting through21st century school edition is a newspaper .It helps us to impr

11、ove our Englisha lot.A. no less than B. no more than C. less thanD. more than27.In 2004, David Holmes, one of the most helpful students we ever had, wentto Oxford University he became interested in Chinese culture.A.who; whenB.whom; when C.that ; where D.which; where.After your friend taking this ki

12、nd of pill for some time, his hair might fall out or he might have health problems, some of may even affect his liver andheart.A.thatB.whatC.which D.whom. A ： These things are not useful to anyone, are they?. We can throw them away.A. Yes, they areB. Yes, they aren tC. No, they aren tD. No, they are

13、. Often things don t as we expect, so we can t predict everything A.find out B.work out C.break outD.put out. She spent all day yesterday doing Christmas shopping, leaving her dirty clothesA. washed B. unwashed C. washing D. unwashing.With many brightly-colored flowers _ around the building, Judy s

14、house looksC planted D.having plantedlike a beautiful garden.A to plantB.planting.Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night., loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to gain weight.A. On average B.After allC.As a matter of fact D. As a result. I don t think he has achie

15、ved his goal,?A. has heB. do I C. don t ID. hasn t he.Vegetables a lot of fibers and vitamins, which are very good to our body.A. includeB. containC. use D. cover.The doctor insisted that the patient seriously ill and that an operation in no time.A. was; be carried outB. should be; be carried outC.

16、was; was carried outD. should be; was carried out.The new law will come into on the day it is passed.A. effect B. use C. serviceD. affect.Many a time, Bob failed to find a job his skills can be put into use. So thesituation he can t change worried him deeply.A. which, where B. that, whichC. where, t

17、hatD. that,where.-John has made a great deal of progress lately., and.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you haveI m sorry to be, but I m afraid I have to go home now.A. a wet blanket B.all ears C. a no-brainerD. the top dog 第三部分：完形填空（共 20小題，

18、每小題1分，共20分）Modern zoos are very different from zoos built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places 41 people could see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in 42 with iron bars. The cages were easy to keep clean. 43 , for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to

19、hide in. Although the zoo 44 took good care of them, many of the 45 did not feel comfortable, and they often became 46 .In modern zoos, people can see animals in more 47 conditions. The animals are given more freedom in larger places 48 they can live more freely as they would in 49 . Even the appear

20、ance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and water flows 50 the places that the animals live in. 51 ironbars, there is often a deep ditch（溝），filled with 52 , which surrounds（包圍）a space where several 53 of animals live together as they would naturally. Inan American zoo, the visit

21、or can walk through a huge special cage that 54 trees,some small animals and many birds. And it is large enough for all the birds to live55 .In a zoo in NewYork, 56special night light, people can observe certain animalsthat are 57 only at night when most zoos are closed. Somezoos have special places

22、 for visitors to 58 animals that live in the desert or underwater. Some other zoos have special places for animals that live in cold conditions like the 59 from the Arctic （北極）.Modern zoos not only show animals for visitors, but also 60 and save rareanimals.For this reason,fifty years from now,the g

23、rand children of today s can still be able to enjoy watching these animals.41. A. thatB. whereC. whichD.there42. A. housesB. roomsC. cagesD.offices43. A.ThereforeB. HoweverC. SoD.Though44. A. mastersB. managersC.keepersD.trainers45 .A. workersB. animalsC. bearsD.farmers46. A. excitedB.happyC. illD.f

24、rightened47. A. naturalB. difficultC. warmD.different48. A. so thatB. andC. butD. or49. A. skyB. natureC. riversD. the water50. A. inB. byC. nearD.through51. A. Instead ofB. InsteadC. AndD.Or52. A. stonesB. earthC. oilD. water53. A. kindsB. classC. classesD.kind54. A. are fill withB. are full ofC. i

25、s full ofD. fill55. A. happyB. naturallyC. deepD.hardly56. A. becauseB.in order toC. because ofD. inorder that57. A. liveB. activeC. livingD. sleeping58. A. feelB. touchC. watchD. talk to59. A. snakesB. monkeysC. bearsD. tigers60. A. buyB. keepC. sellD. catch第四部分：閱讀理解（共15 小題，每小題2分，共30 分）AIt is popul

26、ar to travel by bike in China. China has a huge population. and itis said that there is at leastone bike for every two people . Of course, manypeoplein China ride bikes for sport or exercise, but it is also a much more commonly accepted means of everyday transportation, as compared to countries such

27、 as the United States.If you are living for a long time in China, chances are you will want to buy your own bike so that you can use it whenever you want. Even if you don t use a bike foreveryday transportation, owning one can be a great way to enjoy the sights in the countryside.It is important to

28、choose the correct bike for your use. You will find that inChina, the one-speed style of bike is popular. These bikes are great if you want to ride around in the city to see the sights. They are quite comfortable and easy to ride. You can often rent a bike for a day for about 15 dollars.However, if

29、you wish to ride on some of the rural （農(nóng)村的）paths, a mountain bikestyle would be a better choice. They are great for different kinds of road surfaces,providing for a safer ride. If you are planning to have a wish to tour and still be able to carry packages with you, then a touring bike would be the b

30、est choice. These are the most expensive to rent, but are very suitable for carrying packages and even some of your luggage along with you.If you want to see the sights in Beijing, you had better .A. buy a bike B. borrow a bike C.rent a bike. D. steal a bikeWhich of the following is the advantage of

31、 the one-speed bike?It is worth at least 15 dollarsYou can t ride in the countrysideIt is easy for you to travel in the cityYou have to return it the next day.You would like to own a touring bike probably becauseyou have to ride on the road in the countrysideyou have some packages to carry while tra

32、velingyou want to enjoy the sights in the big cities D. it is suitable for all kinds of road surfaces.BMany people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.School e

33、ducation is very important and useful.Yet no one can learneverything they want to know. The teacher s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know h

34、ow to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is usually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo didn t getanythin

35、g from school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind.The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they r

36、ead and they did thousands of experiments.Above all, they knew how to use their brains.Many people go to school for an education. But some others go to school forA. enjoying themselvesB. learning subjectsC. learning a skillD. making a livingA teacher s job is mainly to train his students to master t

37、he ability of A. learning by themselvesB. making a livingC. reading and thinkingD. studying all the subjectsUsing a formula in working out a maths problem is memorizing it.A. much easier thanB. more difficult thanC. as easy asD. as difficult asThe scientists were successful because .they read books

38、that were not taught at schoolthey worded all their livesthey wasted not a single momentthey knew how to use their brainsCWeoften think of future. Weoften wonder what the world would be like in a hundred years time.Think of space, perhaps a permanent（ 永久的 ） station on the moon will have been set up.

39、 Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as tourists. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, permitting long journeys throughout the solar system（ 太陽系 ）. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting other planets. Great progress will have been ma

40、de in medicine,too. Perhaps a cure will have been discovered for the most terrible of all diseases cancer.Pollution is a problem we must solve. In hundred s years time it will have beencontrolled.All the world will have been developed even Antarctica. There will be largecities in Antarctica.We alrea

41、dy have supersonic（超音速的） flight, but in a hundredyears time we will have supersonic land travel as well.Wewill have used up most of earth s land to build our cities, so floating cities will have been built.The Japanese already have plans for cities of this kind. And there will be cities under the se

42、a. The first of these will have been completed.We will have developed in a hundred years time, permitting long journeysall over the solar system.A. cheap rockets for space travel B. a planeC. a spaceshipD. a satelliteMan will also have supersonic land travel .A. in a yearB. about half a century late

43、rC. about a century laterD. in the year 2050The last paragraph mainly talks about .A. new ways of building citiesthe building of cities under the seaC the building of floating cities in JapanD the danger which earths land will faceThe best title for the passage is .A. Travel in the FutureB. Space Tr

44、avelC. Where to Live in the Future D. Future LifeDGoing green seems to be fad（ 時尚 ）for a lot of people these days. Whether thatis good or bad, we can t really say, but for the two of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle.On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire

45、 year.This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. Rather than recycle（回收） and reduce our energy, wehad to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task.With the idea of going green every single day for a y

46、ear, Our Green Year started. My life and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their livesand hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help theenvironment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps.Over the course of Our Green Year,

47、 we completely changed our lifestyle. We nowshop at organic（ 有機的 ）stores. Weuse less meat, choosing green food. Wehave greatly reduced our buying we don t need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar（醋） and lemon juice, with no chemicalcleaners.

48、We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. Inour home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished.Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance tohave been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the

49、 power to change things and help our planet.What might be the best title for the passage？A. Going Green.B. Protecting the Planet.C. Keeping Open-Minded D. Celebrating Our Green Year.It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because.they were expected to follow the green

50、 fadthey didn t know how to educate other peoplethey had to think of 365 different green things to dothey were unwilling to reduce their energyWhat did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year？A.They sold their home-made food.They ignore（ 忽視） others ungreen behavior.They chose better chemical

51、 cleaners.They tried to get out of their ungreen habits.What can we infer from the last paragraph？The government will give support to the green people.The couple may continue their project in the future.Some people disagree with the couple s green ideas.Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign

52、（活動）.第 II 卷（非選擇題共 35 分）第五部分: 根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示用單詞的正確形式填空.（10 分）We need a man of rich ein driving our school bus.When the dog attacked me, I picked up a stick and dmyself.Smoking is f in this building,so if you must smoke ,please go out .Unfortunately, all his efforts to improve my English ended in f_, so h

53、e felt upset My parents don t aof me leaving school this year， so I have to study atschool.Six people were killed in the car accident, （包括 ）a child.This is one of the most （ 有魅力的，有吸引力的） places I have been to.It is common for teenagers to feel confused and （誤解 ）.Thanks to the managers wise decision,

54、the company avoided （遭受 ） hugelosses.The only （ 解釋 ） for the behaviour is that hes mad.第六部分：改寫下列句子.（ 每個空一詞，每空0.5 分，共 5 分）It is difficult for teenagers to learn English grammar,so teachers are patientto explain againand again.Since teenagers have English grammar, teachers are patient to explain again

55、and again.Tom prefers staying at home all day to going out for a walk.Tom prefers to stay at home all day go out for a walk .He lives in the house whose roof is red.He lives in the house the roof is red.Walking and riding your bike count , and you should spend time doing sports .Walking and riding your bike , and you should spend time doing sports.Daniel crosses his arms ,and looks upset .Daniel his arms , and looks ups