廣東省廣州市牛津深圳版八年級英語下冊Unit8 復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案（無答案）

1、.*;廣東省廣州市八年級英語下U8系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)【Part 1 8下Unit8系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)】一.重點單詞及短語Unit8中文英文中文英文n.國際互聯(lián)網(wǎng) n.形狀；外形n.抱歉adv.不久前;最近n.發(fā)在網(wǎng)上的帖子 n.郵遞n.咖啡館；小餐館n.借口;辯白adv.永遠n.過去 adv.無疑；肯定；當(dāng)然 n.氫;氫氣v.使混合n.目前片刻；瞬間adj.寬的;寬闊的使.與.混合v.推薦adj.電子的v.放松;休息v.使?jié)M意；使?jié)M足 n.科技;工藝conj.在.期間;當(dāng).時候n.軟件如今在前面 n.病毒在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上v.準備準備.的形狀二重點語法U8過去進展時過去進展時表示過去某一時刻或者某段時間正在進展或發(fā)生的動

2、作，常和表過去的時間狀語連用， 過去進展時的構(gòu)成： 肯定形式：主語+was/were+V-ing 否認形式：主語+was not wasnt/were not werent+V-ing 疑問形式：Was/Were+主語+V-ing。 根本用法：1.過去進展時表示過去某一段時間或某一時刻正在進展的動作。常與之連用的時間狀語有，at that time/moment, at this time yesterday last night/Sunday/week, at+點鐘+yesterday last night / Sunday，when sb. did sth等時間狀語從句 2.when后通常

3、用表示暫短性動詞，while后通常用表示持續(xù)性動詞，因此它所引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中，謂語動詞常用進展時態(tài)，. 3.when用作并列連詞時，主句常用進展時態(tài)，從句那么用一般過去時，表示主句動作發(fā)生的過程中，另一個意想不到的動作發(fā)生了。 4.when作并列連詞，表示“這時突然之意時，第一個并列分句用過去進展時，when引導(dǎo)的并列分句用一般過去時。一般過去時與過去進展時的用法比較： 一般過去時表示“在過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，而過去進展時那么表示“在過去某個特定時間正在進展的動作。 Tom was writing a letter to his friend last night. 湯姆昨晚一直

4、在給他的朋友寫信。信不一定寫完，只是強調(diào)了動作的延續(xù)性。 過去進展時和一般過去時的差異： 一般過去時表示“在過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，而過去進展時那么表示“在過去某個特定時間正在進展的動作。 例如：I was reading an English novel last night. 昨晚我在看一本英文小說。可能沒看完 I read an English novel last night 我昨晚看了一本英文小說。已經(jīng)看完三.穩(wěn)固練習(xí)1.單項選擇Why didnt Sally play the piano at the concert last night? She said that

5、her hand hurt,but it was only an _.I saw her play tennis just now. matter B.excuse C. result D. expression The old woman feels quite _ because she can live with her childrren happily. bored B. relaxed C. satisfied May I use your eraser? _.Here you are. Excuse me B. Certainly C. Never mind He met man

6、y problems _he was going over his lessons. since B. as soon as C. while _? I have a headache and I dont feel like eating anything. How are you B. What can I do for you C. Whats the matter with you Li Hua,_ have you learnt English? Since 2019. how soon B.how often C. how long Mothers Day _ all over t

7、he world on the _Sunday in May. celebrates,first B. is celebrated, second C. was celebrated,third Be careful! A car may hit you. Thank you! I _ I _so close to the road. didnt know, am standin B.dont know,was standing C. didnt know, was standin When Liu Xiang was ready_,his leg hurt badly. for B. to

8、run C. RunsMy new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday. _. Im sorry to hear that B. It doesnt matter C. Dont be silly D.Id love to 11.Its not polite to keep others _ for o long time. A.wait B. to wait C. waiting D.waited 12.What book _ you _ when I _ you at four yesterday afternoon? A. did,

9、 read, was seeing B. did, read, saw C.were, reading, saw D. were, reading, was seeing 13. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _ ready to fly to England. A. are getting B. get C. were getting D. got 14. Lei Feng _ always _ of others when he _ in the army. A. is, thinking, was B. was, thinking, i

10、s C. did, think, is D. was, thinking, was 15.A girl _ my pen fall off the table when she _ me. A. saw, passed B. was seeing, passed C. was seeing, passed D. was seeing, was passing 2.語法填空 Scientists have always wanted to know more about space. Years ago, they already knew many things about 1 moon. T

11、hey learned how big it was and how far it was from the Earth. 2 they still wanted to know more about it. The 3 way to study the moon is to send men to it. The moon is about 384,000 kilometers from the Earth. A plane is not able 4 to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the

12、Earth. But something can fly even 5 there is no air. That is a rocket. How can a rocket 6 ? There is gas in it. When the gas is 7 very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket and make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly far into space. Rockets 8 men have been to

13、the moon. One day it may be possible for many people to go to space by 9 . They will spend their holiday 10 in space.1Acelebrates Bis celebrating Ccelebrated Dis celebrated2AalthoughBwhere Cbecause Dif3Aon Bin Cat Dby4Awhom Bwho Cwhose Dwhich5Aso BasCand Dor6Atoo Beither Cneither Dalso7Adifference B

14、differences Cdifferent Ddifferently8Agive Bto give Cgiving Dgiven9Atheirs Bthey Cthem Dtheir10Amany Bmore Cfew Dfewer3.單詞拼寫I will c_lend my bike to you. The company tries hard to s_ its customers.When you do something wrong, you need to make a_. 4. The shop mainly sells e_ products. 5. The country h

15、as made great progress in science and t_.6. The street is w_ with many flowers on both sides. 7. When you make mistakes, dont make any e_. Its useless to do that. 8. I hope we will be good friends f_. 9. Dont m_ my milk with sugar. I dont like sweet milk. 10. She was a shy girl in the p_, but she is

16、 very outgoing now.4.完成句子他瞬間跑到我面前。 He ran to me . 我們可以在短時間內(nèi)收到回復(fù)。 We can in a short time. 3. 如今我們通過寫郵件與朋友們保持聯(lián)絡(luò)。 Today we to our friends. 4.有了新的技術(shù)，我們正在幫助保護環(huán)境。 the ，Im helping . 5.當(dāng)他們在等待回復(fù)時，也許感到焦慮。 While they . the reply they might feel .這一周我們正忙于準備期末考試。 We are busy_ _ the final exam this week. 雖然他起得很早，

17、但還是沒能趕上火車。 He_ _ catch the train though he got up early. 你應(yīng)該為你剛剛的不禮貌向她抱歉。 You should _ _ to her for your being impolite just now. 我準備在圣誕節(jié)的時候給我的筆友郵寄一張卡片。 I plan to send a card to my pen pal _ _ on Christmas. 這個塔的塔頂呈三角形。 The top of the tower is_ _ _ _ a triangle.【Part2 才能大爆發(fā)】一. 閱讀第一節(jié) 閱讀理解AIn many part

18、s of the world, people live to a healthy old age. What is the secret of their long lives? Three things seem to be very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life. The Hunzas, people living in Himalayas, are famous all over India for their long and healthy lives. They work near their h

19、omes in the clean mountain area. They do not travel a long way by bus, car or train. They do not sit all day in busy offices or factories. They take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities. They eat vegetables grown by themselves. They drink milk taken from their own cows. For year

20、s, the Hunzas of Himalayas do not need policemen for there is no crime 犯罪. They do not need lawyers for there is no divorce 離婚. They do not need doctors for there is not much illness. They are a happy and peaceful people. 1. Which is not true?A.The Hunzas travel a long way by bus.B.The Hunzas take m

21、ore exercise and eat less food than people in the cities.C.The Hunzas eat vegetables grown by themselvesD.The Hunzas drink milk taken from their own cows.2. Which is wrong about the Hunzas?A.They live a simple way of life in the mountain area.B.They grow vegetables and mike cows themselves.C.When th

22、ey are ill, they do not go to see doctors.D.They do not sit all day in busy offices or factories.3. According to the writing, _ doesnt seem to be the secret of a long life.fresh air B. fresh foodC. a simple way of lifeD. heavy eating4. What are the Hunzas famous for?Their vegetables B. Their milkC.

23、Their food D. Their long and healthy lives.5. The Hunzas do not need doctors, for _.everybody there can treat himself if he is ill B. they dont believe doctorsC.there is no illness there D. people there seldom fall illBNeeded: Full-time secretary Position available: Applicants should have at least 2

24、 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills needed apply in person at United Business Ltd, 17 Broening Street, or Call at 427-S82108.Are you looking for a part-time job?We need 3 part-time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience needed. Applicants sh

25、ould be between 18 and 26. Call 366-765648 for more information.Computer trained secretaries:Do you have experience working on computers? Would you like a full-time position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 457-896758.Part-time work available:We are lookin

26、g for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend. Work includes answering the telephone and give customers information. For more information contact us by calling at 345-674132.1.Jane recently retired and is looking for a part-time position. She would like to work with people. Th

27、e best job for Jane is A. the full-time secretaryB. the shop assistantC. the computer trained secretaryD.thepart-time work at the weekend2. Kasia is 21 years old and would like a part-time position to help her pay her university cost.She should call at.A. 427-882108C. 457-896758D. 345-6741323. If Al

28、ice applies for the position at United Business Ltd, she needs .A. 2 years experienceB. computer skillsC. to work at the weekendD. to work in the evening4. If Ann gets the job as a computer trained secretary, shell probably work .A. in a factory B. in a shopC.in a company D. in a school5. The four t

29、exts above are most probably .A. notices B. lettersC.invitations D. advertisements C Mary picked up a pencil and a piece of paper，saying，“Now，you want to earn money for the autumn camping trip，fight?Tom，her brother，noddedHe wasnt able to go last year because he hadnt earned enough money during the s

30、ummerThis year he came up with a plan He made a necklace for his mother that everyone admiredThey were surprised to learn that Tom had made it for herWhy not make more necklaces and sell them? “OK，said Mary，“The first thing you need to do is to figure out計算出how much you have now “I have $2000 in the

31、 bank，and$725 in my room，explained Tom That gives you a total of$2725，said Mary，“That is called your capital資產(chǎn)The next thing you need to know is how much it will cost you to make each necklace “Well，the pet shop will give me all the feathers the birds loseIII have to buy the beads小珠子and string，said

32、TomMary wrote oil the piece of paper： “How much do you think you can sell such a necklace for? asked Mary “How，Tom looked thoughtful and said“Theres a shop in town that sells almost the same kind of necklace f10r$750If I charge$600，people will think thats bargain “OKIf you sell each necklace for$600

33、，you11 make a good profitNon each then，said Mary “Hurray!Tom said“If l sell necklaces，Ill have enough for the profit for the camping trip and$1000 left over1Which word best describes Mary?AConfident BGenerous CHelpful DOutgoing2The underlined word“bargainin this story means“_ Asomething sold cheap B

34、something sold expensiveCsomething made at home Dsomething made by children3How much would Tom have to spend on the camping trip?A$4745 B$75 C$85 D$102254How did Tom know how much he would have left over after paying for the camping trip?AHe took tle cost of the trip from the profit he would make on

35、 20 necklacesBHe added山e cost of the trip to the profit he would make on 20 necklacesCHe asked Mary for the answer DHe took the cost of each necklace from the amount of money he had to begin with5Whats the best title for the story?AHow to Make Necklaces BHow to Sell NecklacesCHow to Make a Plan DHow

36、 to Earn Money for a TripDThe impression you make at the beginning of an interview面試is very important. Some interviewers decide to accept someone just in the first three minutes of the interview. They watch your appearance, attitude 態(tài)度 and gestures.A friendly smile shows a confident and positive att

37、itude. When you introduce yourself, make eyes contact with the interviewer. Some interviewers offer a handshake. Others dont.Try to be as natural as possible. But take a look at your body language. The way you sit, walk, use your voice and show feeling on your face are all parts of your body languag

38、e. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself. Are you feeling confident in yourself? Your abilities? Your interest in the job?Speak clearly明晰地 and loudly enough. Show interest in your voice. When you speak, look at the interviewer. Also dont say bad things about yourself or the compa

39、ny you work for before.Listen to questions carefully. If you dont understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat. Im sorry, but I didnt catch that.Im not sure exactly what you mean.Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. Interviewers know that. They dont expect you to be completely rela

40、xed. But they want you to try to control your nervousness. They want you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for his or her time. Its a good idea to send a short thank-you letter right after the interview, or deliver it by hand. Phone t

41、he company if you have not heard anything after one week. Ask if they have made a decision about the job.1. The interviewers will NOT care about in the interview.A. what to do B. the way you speak C. how you look D. your being a little nervous2. The underlined word “positivein paragraph 2 means “ in

42、 Chinese.A. 積極的B. 模糊的C. 明確的D. 消極的3. We should care about our body language because .A. it can show our feelings on the faceB. it can help us leave a good impression on the interviewerC. it can help us know more about ourselves and the interviewD. it can help us control our nervousness4. Which of the

43、 following is true according to the passage?A. You can talk about bad things of your former company in an interview.B. Its good to thank the interviewer at the end of the interview.C. An interview usually lasts for 3 minutes.D. You should talk about your interest to the interview.5. What is the best

44、 title of this passage?A. Show Interest in the InterviewB. Be Confident in an InterviewC. Make a Good Impression in an InterviewD. A Friendly Smile Makes You Succeed第二節(jié) 閱讀填空The Wilsons decided to go out for a holiday. They had a family meeting to plan the holiday. “First, Mr Wilson said, “ 1 “I dont

45、 agree, Mrs. Wilson said. “ 2 We dont want to go some countries when theyre cold. Mr Wilson agreed, so the familys first decision was when to go on holiday. They decided to go in July, when its warm throughout the northern half of the earth. “Now we can decide where to go, Mr Wilson said. “But, dad,

46、 Ben said, “dont you think that where we go depends on how we go? 3 If we plan to drive we cant go as far. Again Mr Wilson agreed, and they discussed this. 4 Then Mr Wilson said, “Now, where do we want to go? “Actually, dad, Trudy said, “I think we should work out how many days holiday well have bef

47、ore we decide where to go. And so the meeting went on. The next day, one of Mr. Wilsons friends at work asked, “Have you planned your holiday yet? “Weve decided when we want to go, how long we want to go far , how we want to get there and how much money we can spend, Mr. Wilson told him, “ 5 ! we sh

48、ould decide where we want to go.At last they agreed to travel by plane. but we still havent decided where were going.If we plan to fly, we can go a long way.E.I think we should decide when we want to go first.二. 完形填空AI attended a summer camp with my classmates last year.Early in the morning, we 1 at

49、 the bus station. After saying 2 to our parents, we got on the bus. It 3 us more than two hours to arrive at the campground.It was the first time that we were away from our 4 , so some of us started to feel homesick. 5 , when the evening party began, we felt better.The next day, everybody went to th

50、e boating class. At first, my friend and I worked hard, but the 6 wouldnt listen. Then the teacher taught us 7 to work together. After many tries, we did much 8 .The swimming class was my favourite. It was 9 to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and he often made us 10 hap

51、pily.I learned a lot of new things during the summer camp. I also learned how to look after myself.1. A. drove B. met C. visited D. road】2. A. goodbye B. hello C. sorry D. thanks3. A. paid B. spend C. used D. took4. A. friends B. classmates C. teachers D. parents5. A. So B. And C. However D. Or6. A.

52、 boat B. bus C. bike D. car7. A. what B. where C. how D. who8. A. better B. well C. good D. best9. A. dangerous B. great C. terrible D. lucky10. A. cry B. worry C. angry D. laugh B“Fire is good servant仆人but a bad master.This is an old English saying. What does it mean? At one time people did not 1 how to make fire. Then they learned how to make it. They also learned how to use it. They used it to keep themselves warm. They used it to drive away 2 .T