定語從句在高考英語寫作中妙用最新版

1、關(guān)于定語從句在高考英語寫作中的妙用最新版第一張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月什么是 定語?第二張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月我是一個(gè)好老師。I am agoodteacher.定語定語：用來修飾、限定、說明名詞或代詞的品質(zhì)與特征。第三張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月什么是 定語從句?第四張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月我是一個(gè)深受學(xué)生喜愛的老師。深受學(xué)生喜愛的！deeply loved by the studentsI am a teacher who is deeply loved by the students.第五張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月

2、She is the girl_lives next door.Attributive clause關(guān)系詞先行詞定語從句who注意事項(xiàng):1.從句的位置:2.翻譯方法:先行詞 之后“.的”第六張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 What is the Attributive clause?在復(fù)合句中修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。定語從句復(fù)習(xí)第七張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞who whom that which whose aswhen where why關(guān)系詞非限制性定語從句既可修飾先行詞,又可修飾整個(gè)主句,不可用that引導(dǎo)且關(guān)系代詞不可以省略。注意事項(xiàng)：關(guān)

3、系詞的主要作用：替代先行詞和在從句中充當(dāng)成分第八張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 1.The girl who studies hard is very beautiful .2.I know the girl who studies hard .3.This is the girl who studies hard .總結(jié)：定語從句可以修飾主句的 不同成分主語，賓語，表語第九張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Practice of the Attributive clause 1.A plane is a machine _can fly . 2.The car _my unc

4、le bought last week was stolen. 3.The man_is walking on the playground is my old friend. 4.The woman _ you saw in the park is our English teacher . which/that(which/that)who/that(who/that)第十張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 5. I saw a woman _bag was stolen.6. The reason _he was late was that he got up late. 7. I

5、 still remember the day _I first came to Beijing.8. It is an important day _ I will never forget.9. The park _ they paid a visit to is beautiful.whosewhywhenwhichwhich第十一張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月10.His father, _ works in Beijing, came back yesterday.11. Shanghai, _is in East China, is developing quickly.

6、12.My mother, _ you met last year, keeps telling me not to take them because they are dangerous.13.He failed in the exam , _ made his parents angry.14._ we had expected , he failed in the exam.whowhichwhomwhichAs第十二張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月總結(jié)：關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的判定最終取決于它們?cè)趶木渲械某煞帧Ｇ杏?歸納:關(guān)系副詞when指時(shí)間,關(guān)系副詞where指地點(diǎn),關(guān)系副詞

7、why指原因，在定語從句中作狀語。即使先行詞是時(shí)間地點(diǎn),若作從句中的主語或賓語，只能用關(guān)系代詞that, which.第十三張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.Ill never forget the days_ we worked together. 2.Ill never forget the days _ we spent together. 3.I went to the place I worked ten years ago. 4.I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago. 5.This is the reason _ he

8、 was late. 6.This is the reason _ he gave. when /in whichwhichwhere/ in whichwhichwhy/ for whichthat/which幾種易混的情況及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞第十四張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月The Attributive Clause 定語從句在高考英語寫作中的運(yùn)用授課班級(jí)：G184班授課教師：陳蘭英授課時(shí)間：2017年10月23日高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)之第十五張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Grammar revision:Using attributive sentences in w

9、riting compositions第十六張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Teaching Goals：1. Guide students to use attributive sentences in writing compositions.2. Impel students to practise the skills for using attributive sentences.3. Help students to build up confidence in using attributive sentences in writing compositions.第十七張

10、，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月定語從句之于寫作的 ？意義第十八張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Writing高 考基礎(chǔ)寫作讀寫任務(wù)5句話定語從句名詞性從句狀語從句非謂語動(dòng)詞連詞第十九張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月定語從句之定語從句在作文中的簡單運(yùn)用第二十張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.先行詞和關(guān)系詞的關(guān)系第二十一張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Join the following sentences:A plan

11、e is a machine. The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)the machinea machine第二十二張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Join the following sentences:A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.A plane is can fly.關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)a machinethat /which第二十三張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary.

12、 We saw her yesterday. 第二十四張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday. we saw yesterday is Mary.herThe girl第二十五張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月關(guān)系代詞的實(shí)質(zhì)Join the following sentences:The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.The girl that / who we saw yesterday is Ma

13、ry.第二十六張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Solution破鏡重圓拆分為簡單句 整合句子Step 1Step 2 翻譯簡單句Step 3第二十七張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月她叫前面聽歌的同學(xué)向中間玩游戲的同學(xué)說一聲不要吵到后面睡覺的同學(xué)。1. 同學(xué)在前面聽歌。The student was listening to music in the front.2. 同學(xué)在中間玩游戲。The student was playing games in the middle.3. 同學(xué)在后面睡覺。The student was sleeping in the back.句子拆分整合

14、句子She asked the studentwho was listening to the music in the front to tell the student who was playing games in the middle not to disturb the student who was sleeping in the back.翻譯第二十八張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Tips for TranslationStep1. 找出定語Step2. 翻譯主干Step3. 使用定語從句翻譯修飾成分Step1: 她想嫁給一個(gè)長的帥、有錢又有車的人。Step2: Sh

15、e wants to marry a man.Step3: She wants to marry a man who has a good look, much money and a car. 她想嫁給一個(gè)長得帥、有錢又有車的人。第二十九張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月她就是我一見鐘情的那個(gè)辣妹。Step1: 她就是我一見鐘情的那個(gè)辣妹。Step2: She is the hot girl.Step3: She is the hot girl whom I had a crush on at first sight/glance.第三十張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月定語從句

16、用在寫作中第三十一張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 按照步驟把下面的簡單句整合成定語從句。1. 那些只顧個(gè)人利益而濫砍樹木的人應(yīng)當(dāng)受到懲罰。Step1. （拆分）_Step2. （翻譯）_Step3. （整合）_2我昨天借雜志的那個(gè)圖書館很大。Step1： _Step2： _Step3：_3. 流過村莊的小河對(duì)他們有很大幫助。Step1: _Step2: _Step3: _4. 中秋節(jié)是一個(gè)全家團(tuán)圓, 賞月、吃月餅的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。Step1: _Step2: _Step3: _Practice第三十二張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Practice那些只顧個(gè)人利益而濫砍樹木的人應(yīng)當(dāng)

17、受到懲罰。Step1: 那些只顧個(gè)人利益而濫砍樹木的人應(yīng)當(dāng)受 到懲罰。Step2: Those people should be punished.Step3: Those people who cut down the trees just for their own interest should be punished.第三十三張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Practice我昨天借雜志的那個(gè)圖書館很大。Step1: 我昨天借雜志的那個(gè)圖書館很大。Step2: The library is very big.Step3: The library where I borrowed

18、magazines yesterday is very big.第三十四張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Practice流過村莊的小河對(duì)他們有很大幫助。Step1: 流過村莊的小河對(duì)他們有很大幫助。Step2: The river is very helpful to them.Step3: The river which flows through the village is very helpful to them.第三十五張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Practice中秋節(jié)是一個(gè)全家團(tuán)圓, 賞月、吃月餅的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。Step1: 中秋節(jié)是一個(gè)全家團(tuán)圓, 賞月、吃月餅 的

19、傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。Step2: The Mid-autumn Festival is a traditional festival.Step3: The Mid-autumn Festival is a traditional festival when families get together to watch the moon and eat mooncakes.第三十六張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.這并不意味取得高分?jǐn)?shù)的學(xué)生就是優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。2.任何意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人都能實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想，享受多彩的生活。It does not mean students who get high marks

20、 are top or excellent ones.Anyone who has a strong will can realize his dream and enjoy a colorful life.第三十七張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3.他有很多書，其中有一些是英文版的。4.我昨天借雜志的那家圖書館很大。 He has a lot of books, some of which are written in English. The library where I borrowed a magazine yesterday is very big.第三十八張，PPT共五十

21、頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月一、寫人艾米， 女，英語老師, 27歲， 1.5米，身材苗條, 裝扮入時(shí) 。2.李華最后成功通過了考試，他有強(qiáng)烈的信念他不能放棄他的夢(mèng)想 Amy，our English teacher, is a fashionable and slim young lady, who is 27 years old, and1. 5 meters tallLi Hua, who had a strong belief that he couldnt give up his dream, eventually succeeded in passing the exam.第三十九張，PP

22、T共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3.那些不遵守規(guī)則的人將受到懲罰。4.他是我們班歌唱的最好的學(xué)生。Those who dont obey the rules will be punished.Hes the student/ one who sings best in our class.第四十張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月二、寫物1. 我未能通過上次的數(shù)學(xué)考試，這使我很傷心。2.中國是個(gè)歷史悠久的國家。3.上海是個(gè)大城市，在那里你可以見到許多外國人。I failed ( to pass ) last math exam, which made me upset. China is

23、a country which has a long history.Shanghai is a big city, where you can see many foreigners.第四十一張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Lets practice more!第四十二張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 改寫句子“I see many running creatures. They are made of metal and glass. Their feet are round. They have four eyes. Two of the four eyes are re

24、d. Inside I see soft shapes. They can move.”I see many running creatures which / that are made of metal and glass. Their feet are round and they have four eyes, two of which are red. Inside I see soft shapes that can move.第四十三張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 Our class is a big family ; It consists of 37 girls a

25、nd 29 boys. Most of them are mainly from the countryside. Zhao Zeguo is a kind-hearted boy. He is always ready to help others. He is such a good boy that we all like him. Our class is a big family which consists of 12 girls and 50 boys, most of whom are mainly from the countryside. Zhao Zeguo is a kind-hearted boy, who is always ready to help others. He is a good boy whom we all like.定語從句的運(yùn)用第四十四張，PPT共五十頁，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月水富縣第一中學(xué)是一所歷史悠久