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1、Language PointsThis has caused much debate round the world.引起熱烈的討論cause fierce debate引起國內(nèi)外的關(guān)注cause public concern at home and abroad 2. If mankind toys with nature in this way, we may be on our way to producing a real-life Frankensteins monster.Tina is serious. Dont toy with her feelings.on ones /th

2、e way /to (doing) sth. 即將到來/將要做某事/去某地的路上他即將成為一個(gè)導(dǎo)演 。 He is on his way to _ (become) a director. 我在去上學(xué)的路上偶然遇到了我的一位朋友。I was _ when I came across a friend of mine. becomingon the way to school易混淆的way介詞短語:順便問一下by the way擋道in the way在某種程度上in a way3. is shocked that some scientists are now considering clon

3、ing human beings.這些動(dòng)詞常見的有:admit(承認(rèn)), appreciate(欣賞,感謝), avoid(避免), consider(考慮,打算), feel like(想要), imagine(設(shè)想,想象), suggest, etc. I consider it a great honour to be invited. 承蒙邀請我倍感榮幸。 consider + it + adj./a+n. + to do我認(rèn)為在家里省電是必要的。I consider it necessary to save energy at home.“認(rèn)為(是)” They considered

4、 themselves (to be) Europeans.consider+sb./sth. + (to be) adj. 認(rèn)為是我們認(rèn)為這次會(huì)議非常重要.We consider this meeting (to be) very important.sb is considered to do (表一般或?qū)淼母拍睿┧徽J(rèn)為是偉大的科學(xué)家。He is considered to be a great scientist. 4. Although he researches cloning, his intention has never been to create copies of h

5、umans.后面常用動(dòng)詞不定式做表語或定語。類似用法的詞還有:aim, ambition, duty, hope, idea, intention, mistake, plan, purpose, suggestion等 他的目的是造出新的(人體)組織和器官。His aim is to create new tissues and organs.He decided to have extra classes with the intention of improving his English. with the intention of 帶著(懷著)的意圖I have no intenti

6、on of hurting you. to hurt you. have no intention of doing to do無意做某事 by intention 故意地 with good intention 善意地,誠意地 without intention 無意地 v. 想要; 打算 intend to do知識拓展5. I dont want to adopt someone elses child. 領(lǐng)養(yǎng)Your idea is brilliant but I wont adopt it because its not practical.adopt ones idea 采納某人的

7、意見The government adopted a new measure to fight against drunk driving.采取新的舉措We should adopt a positive attitude towards life.2、 adapt vt. 使適應(yīng), 改編 They cant adapt themselves to the city life.The movie was adapted from a novel.We should _ the consumers suggestion. You must _ to the norms(規(guī)范,標(biāo)準(zhǔn)) of the

8、 society you live in. adoptadapt6. If I had the chance, I would have a cloned baby right now. If I hadnt studied hard, I _ in the exam last term.A. would have failedB. would failC. should failD. failedAIf I hadnt studied hard, I would have failed the exam last term.若條件句中有were, had, should 時(shí),可把if省略,把

9、were, had, should放在句首,用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),若是否定句,not 不提前。Had I studied not hard, I would have If it were not for his illness, we would invite him.Were it not for his illness, we would【錯(cuò)綜時(shí)態(tài)的虛擬語氣】If it had not rained last night, the ground would not be so muddy this morning.Had they known what was coming next, they

10、_ second thoughts.A. may haveB. could haveC. must have hadD. might have hadDMaybe if I _ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. (北京高考 2011)A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studyingC7. If we toy with nature, we will have to deal with the consequences.do w

11、ith & deal with 的區(qū)別 I dont know _ to do with my watch.I dont know _ to deal with my watch. whathowHow do you _it and what should I _ it? A. deal with; deal with B. deal with; do with C. do with; deal with D. do with; do with解析:deal為不及物動(dòng)詞,其后需加介詞with后才可跟賓語,而do為及物動(dòng)詞。答案是B。 If you insist on eating so much sweet food, youll have to suffer the consequences. take / suffer / face / deal with the consequences 承擔(dān)后果Many species have died out as a consequence of mans activities. as a consequence of(正式) “由于”as a result ofTeachers have to constantly update their knowledge

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