2154國(guó)開（電大）2021年1月《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法》期末試題及答案

1、試卷代號(hào)：2154國(guó)家開放大學(xué)2020年秋季學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法試題2021年1月考前須知一、將你的學(xué)號(hào)、姓名及分校（工作站）名稱填寫在答題紙的規(guī)定欄 內(nèi)?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，把試卷和答題紙放在桌上。試卷和答題紙均不得帶 出考場(chǎng)。二、仔細(xì)閱讀題目的說(shuō)明，并按題目要求答題。答案一定要寫在答 題紙指定的位置上，寫在試卷上的答案無(wú)效。三、用藍(lán)、黑圓珠筆或鋼筆答題，使用鉛筆答題無(wú)效。Information for the ExamineesThis examination consists of five parts. These are：Part I ： Grammar in Reading(20 po

2、ints)Part II ： Grammar in Reading(20 points)Part IQ ： Cloze(20 points)Part IV ： Error Correction(20 points)Part V ： Grammar in Writing(20 points)The total marks for this examination are 100 points.Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes.Part I Grammar in ReadingQuestions 110 are b

3、ased on Part I .Directions： In the following text, the numbers 110 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them, and to the questions below. Read the text first, and then answer the questions. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.Is the cell phone turning into the nex

4、t PC? Todays sophisticated phones (1 ) have computer-like features (2) which allow their users to send email, browse the Web and take photos and videos. In Asia, its not the boring business people driving the mobile (3) revolution but rather (4) what the Japanese call the Keitai-crazy kids. (5) They

5、 sit in Tokyo? s crowded shopping areas (6) furiously messaging each other, reading electronic magazines, sending video images and (7) playing fantasy games like Dragon Quest.A recent survey of Korean primary school children showed (8) that half preferred a phone as a gift. Slightly less than a quar

6、ter chose a PC, while the remaining 25% reported a variety of preferences： (9) a few wanted MP3 players or digital cameras but most wanted their own TV set. Most Asian phone manufacturers agree that the next innovation for the cell phone ( 10) will be the introduction of handsets that can receive sa

7、tellite TV programmes.Can you replace this by has?Can you replace this by that?Can you use the word 6 revolutions? here?Can you use that here?What does 4 They refer to?Can you replace this by furious?Can you use the word play here?Can you leave out the word that here?Can you replace this by some?Can

8、 you leave out the word will here?Part U Grammar in ReadingQuestions 1115 are based on Part R .Directions： In the following text, the numbers 11-15 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them, and to the questions below. Read the text firstf and then answer the questio

9、ns. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.The older students in our hall had planned to spook the younger ones last night. (12) We play tricks like this on newcomers, just to welcome them as boarding students. This one took some time to plan, and it was going to be great fun. (13) We fixed white sh

10、eets to play ghost and flashlights to guide us in the dark. Everything was ready by 12am. Jamie had promised she would borrow a camera to film the whole thing, so we could laugh at it together afterwards, and we trusted her. Daniel would get a CD with spooky sound effects. We waited for him but he d

11、idnt show up. Neither did Jamie. Where were you?! we asked them at breakfast today. (14) 6 We waited for you for ages! (15) They had both fallen asleep so that they didnt hear us knocking at their doors! I, m so angry I could scream!Change this sentence into negative form. Follow the example.Example

12、 ： She likes music. She doesn 11 like music.Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow the example.Example ： She likes music. She likes music , doesn yt she?Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice.Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence

13、.Change this complex sentence into a compound sentence.Part DI ClozeQuestions 1620 are based on Part fll Directions： Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to fill in each blank in the text below. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.Arpu, a man of great determination and independence, (16) grea

14、t respect of the villagers who are getting richer and richer.At 18 Arpu became (17) as a result of a serious disease. He couldnt but learn to do housework and began to keep sheep, determining to depend on himself. Three years later he sold his sheep and earned a great amount of money. With the money

15、 he set up a broadcasting station, from (18) different programs (19) agriculture knowledge, stories, music and so on are broadcast. The new information he introduced has benefited the villagers and the music has enriched their life as well.His efforts have brought great changes and development to th

16、e village and Arpu is(20) his life by working hard.A. has wonA. to blindA. thisA. for exampleA. enjoyB. had wonB. blindB. whatB. for instanceto enjoywonC. blindnessC. whichsuch asC. enjoyedwill winD. blindlyD. thatD as ifD. enjoyingError CorrectionQuestions 2130 are based on Part N.Directions： In th

17、e following text, there are altogether 10 errors, which are numbered and underlined. Correct the errors. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.Ben and his wife Susan were on their way to have dinner with their friends, Ian and Betty. It was a (21) wind, dark night, and they did not know the road ve

18、ry well. They drove through Cookstown, until they found (22) where they thought was the road to Dorling, (23) which Ian and Betty lived. But it soon became clear that they were not on the road to Dorling at all. The road that they were on was getting narrower, and there were no (24) the other cars o

19、n it. The wind was (25) blown harder with every minute that passed.Now they went past a small church, and then two houses without lights on. There was nobody to find who could tell them where they were. Just then Ben (26) had caught sight of a telephone box, fifty metres or so ahead. They planned to

20、 telephone Ian and Betty (27) to help, so they moved a little bit and stopped their car in front of it. Ben got out of the car and was trying hard to open the door of the box when Susan saw a woman making telephone in the box. They had to wait for quite a long time in the freezing wind (28) when the

21、 door (29) open, and out came the young lady. It was nobody else but Betty, one of the (30) friend they had been looking for.Grammar in WritingQuestions 3140 are based on Part V.Directions ： Below are 12 words and phrases. Select 10 of them and use their proper form to fill in the gaps in the text.

22、Each word or phrase can only be used once. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.how long , each subject, at least, for one semester, office hours , they ,important component, with him , because , who , choose , he 9 ll beCommunity service is an (31) of education here at our university. We encourag

23、e all students to volunteer for (32) one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called “One On One” helps elementary students (33) have fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it ( 34) it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tu

24、toring in math and English.Youd have to volunteer two hours a week (35) You can (36) to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of (37) two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors -(38) available to help youwith lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has (39) every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the progr