2022年UnitWhatshouldIdo單元總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)教案

1、Unit 2 What should I do. （一）本單元語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)：1. 談?wù)撛趯W(xué)校和家庭中遇到的種種麻煩和問(wèn)題；2. 為他人找到合理的解決方法,提出相應(yīng)的建議；3. 為自己的問(wèn)題找到解決方法；（二）重點(diǎn)單詞：1. play v. 播放 2. loud adj. 高聲的；大聲的 3. argue v. 爭(zhēng)辯,爭(zhēng)執(zhí) 4. wrong adj. 錯(cuò)誤的；有毛病的；不適合的 5. could v. can 的過(guò)去式 6. ticket n. 票,入場(chǎng)券7. surprise v. 使詫異；使意外 8. other adj. 任一的；（兩方中的）每一方的9. except prep. 除；把 .除

2、外 10. fail v. 失敗 11. football n. 足球 12. until prep. 到.為止 13. fit v. 適合,適應(yīng) 14. include v. 包括；包含 15. send v. 發(fā)送,寄 16. themselves pron. 他們自己（反身代詞）（三）重點(diǎn)詞組：1. keep out 不讓 .進(jìn)入 2. out of style 不時(shí)髦的；過(guò)時(shí)的3. call sb. up 打電話給 . 4. pay for 付款 5. ask for 要求 6. the same as與.同樣的 7. in style 時(shí)髦的；流行的 8. get on 相處；進(jìn)展

3、9. as much as possible 盡可能多 10. all kinds of 各種；很多 11. on the one hand, .（在）一方面,. 12. on the other hand, .另一方面, . - 1 - / 6 （四）重點(diǎn)句型：1. What should I do. 我應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么做？2. You could write him a letter. 你可以寫信給他；3. What should he do. 他應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么做？4. Maybe he should say hes sorry. 或許他應(yīng)當(dāng)說(shuō)愧疚；5. What should they do. 他們應(yīng)

4、當(dāng)怎么做？6. They shouldnt argue. 他們不應(yīng)當(dāng)爭(zhēng)執(zhí)；（五）重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 should 的用法 should 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,它的基本用法是必需和其他動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒有人稱和數(shù) 的變化,意為 應(yīng)當(dāng) .；should（應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)當(dāng)）用于全部人稱,表示勸說(shuō)或建議；eg. You should wait a little more. 你應(yīng)當(dāng)再多等一會(huì)兒；- I have a very bad cold. 我感冒很厲害；- You should lie down and have a rest. 你應(yīng)當(dāng)躺下,多喝水；在這個(gè)單元中我們?nèi)詫W(xué)到用could 表示建議,這時(shí)co

5、uld 不是can 的過(guò)去式,而表示比should 更加委婉的建議；- I need some money to pay for the summer camp. - You should/ could borrow some money from your brother. - 2 - / 6 （六）學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)講解：1. I dont have enough money. 我沒有足夠的錢；enough：adj.充分的、充分的,在句子中可作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,也可作表語(yǔ)；eg. Do you have enough time. Six pieces of paper will be enough. 2.

6、 I argued with my best friend. 我與我最好的伴侶吵架了；argue with sb.意為 與 .爭(zhēng)執(zhí),爭(zhēng)辯 eg. He often argue with his classmates. 3. My clothes are out of style. 我的衣服過(guò)時(shí)了；be out of style / fashion 表示 過(guò)時(shí) 不合乎時(shí)尚 反義詞是 be in fashion 表示 合乎時(shí)尚 eg. He is always in fashion. The sofa is out of style, and I dont like it. 4. Maybe yo

7、u should call him up. （1）maybe是副詞,用來(lái)表示估計(jì),譯為或許,或許,大致；eg. Maybe you are right. Maybe they will go out for a walk. maybe 不同于may be； maybe 是一個(gè)詞,是副詞,may be 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may 加上動(dòng)詞原形be,意為 或許 ,后接形容詞、名詞、代詞等；eg. It may be true. He may be the man we are looking for. （2）call sb up .打電話給某人eg. I called up Zhang Hong at ei

8、ght oclock. 原句中 him 為代詞,所以放在call 和 up 之間,不能說(shuō)成call up him ；eg. Ill call her up this afternoon. - 3 - / 6 Could you ask him to call me, please. 在這個(gè)句子中,省略 up；5. I dont want to surprise him. 我不想使他詫異；在這句話中surprise 是個(gè)行為動(dòng)詞,可以說(shuō)成surprise sb. ,表示 使.詫異 ；eg. The news surprises us greatly. surprised adj.詫異的 surp

9、rising adj. 令人詫異的 eg. Im surprised to hear the news. Its a surprising gift, and I love it. 6. No, he doesnt have any money, either. 不,他也沒有錢；either 的用法：用作副詞,用在否定句或否定詞組后加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,表示 也,而且 ；eg. He doesnt like singing, and he doesnt like dancing, either. either 用作代詞時(shí),常表示兩者之中任何一個(gè) ,常與短語(yǔ)連用或用作賓語(yǔ)；eg. Either of the

10、m will agree with you. I dont like either of the books. 7. I need to get some money to pay for summer camp. 我需要一些錢支付夏令營(yíng)；（1）need是個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,也可以是行為動(dòng)詞； 當(dāng)它是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),后邊直接加行為動(dòng)詞,表示 確定句；它一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中,例如：You need not meet him.你不必見他；Need I repeat it.我有必要重復(fù)它嗎？需要 ,但 need 作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)一般不用于對(duì)上一句的簡(jiǎn)略回答為：Yes, you need. No, you nee

11、dnt. 此外情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 must 提問(wèn)時(shí),否定回答時(shí)為 No, . neednt；例如： Must he finish the homework now. Yes, he must. No, he neednt. - 4 - / 6 當(dāng) need作行為動(dòng)詞時(shí),同其他行為動(dòng)詞一樣對(duì)待,例如： I need to finish the work. need后加不定式為 need to do ；變?yōu)橐蓡?wèn)句時(shí),不能像它作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)直接提前,而要加助動(dòng)詞 do/ does/ did 等,例如：He needs to write many words. 改成一般問(wèn)句：Does he need to write many words. 他需要寫很多字嗎？Yes, he does. No, he doesnt. （2）（ sb.）pay（money）for sth.為.而付款（sb.）spend（ money）on sth 在.上花多少錢（sth.）cost sb.（money）什么東西值多少錢這三個(gè)短語(yǔ)都是表示付款；但pay, spend 指的是 人,主語(yǔ)為人,而cost 指的是 物 ,主語(yǔ)為物；例如說(shuō)他昨天花 10 元買了一本書；用以上三個(gè)短語(yǔ)分別為：He paid 10 yuan for the book yesterday. He spent 10 yua