2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省河西五市普通高中高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）1-It is really fun to hike and I often go hiking in the forest.-But hikin

2、g alone in the forest _ be very dangerous.AcanBmustCshallDwill2 _ your purchases in time, make sure the express company knows your address exactly.ATo receiveBReceivedCReceivingDHaving received3So absorbed _ in her yoga exercises that she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.AMary wasBMary has b

3、eenCwas MaryDhas Mary been4_will I give up. I believe I can manage it.AAt once BAt no time CRight now DThe instant5-We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale _.- Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online?Afell through Bgot throughCcleared up Dlooked up6After class, the teacher co

4、uldnt leave, by the students.AsurroundedBto surroundCwas surroundedDsurrounding7Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games, _astonished the world.AthatBwhichCwhatDwho8-When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?- Not until our program _ by the authority.A. will appro

5、ve B. will be approved C. has approved D. has been approved9Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _ life has developed gradually.AthatBwhyCwhereDwhose10Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English._？She once spent 10 years living in London.A

6、Guess whatBWhy notCSo whatDHow come11 carefully for long time,the opening ceremony won a great success.AHaving prepared BTo be prepared CBeing prepared DHaving been prepared12He used to study in a village school, _was rebuilt two years ago.AwhichBthatCwhereDwhose13When was _ you last met Jennifer? I

7、 havent seen her for ages. Ait that Bit Cit what Dwhat14_ from J.K. Rowlings book series of the same title, the “Harry Potter” movies are universally acknowledged as classics.AAdaptingBHaving adaptedCAdaptedDTo be adapted15When in trouble，remember to stay calm，and everything will wellAturn backBturn

8、 upCturn downDturn out16Do you know our town at all?Surely, this is the third time I _ here.Acame Bcome Chave come Dam coming17- Did Jim come?- I dont know. He _ while I was out.Amight have comeBmight comeCmust have comeDshould have come18Ouch, mum! A fish bone has stuck in my teeth!_, Lucy. I am co

9、ming.A Take your time B Help yourselfC Dont bother D Take it easy19Friendship can never be a trade; _, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept.Ain additionBby contrastCin returnDby chance20At that time, my mind was a complete _ ; I couldnt think of a single answer.AblankBbonusCblowDbotto

10、m第二部分 閱讀理解（滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Some families choose to take expensive vacations, such as to the Grand Canyon. However, my favorite family vacation was different. Nine years ago, my parents created a grand plan to build the home of their dreams in a neighborhood Honeymoon Hil

11、l. As the dream was launched smoothly, our family of five squeezed tightly into the vehicle to go there.The old home was gradually turned into the construction management office for the new one. As the new home began to take shape, it siphoned our attention and our primary home became the place wher

12、e we merely slept. The three of us children worked and became soon-to-be-skilled laborers. I quickly learned that personalities were readily displayed when we painted a wall. Some stuck to their claims, stopping others entering their area. Others systematically painted their wall, working from top t

13、o bottom in an organized fashion. And one drew smiley faces and signed his name there.Of course, the journey didnt come without a few lessons learned. I came to understand that paint would never be removed from a rag, however many times I washed it. We learned other important lessons when my dad att

14、empted to shingle(蓋) a roof in the air: safety is indeed important, and sometimes money is well spent in the hiring of a professional.A Mothers Day dinner served on a temporary table could actually taste far better at the end of a long days work than the everyday meals we remembered back at the old

15、home. Most importantly, I learned my family can forgive each others barks in close quarters. This project began to matter much to each of us in our own way.When we finally completed the construction after 28 months, the resort we now call home went beyond all the other tours, and our family grew clo

16、ser because of it.1、What made the authors family vacation different from others?AHis feeling of it.BThe length of it.CThe way of spending it.DThe money spent on it.2、What does the underlined word “siphoned” in Paragraph 2 mean?AIgnored. BChanged.CDistracted. DAttracted.3、What impressed the author mo

17、st during the vacation?AThe understanding of each family.BThe dinner his mother cooked.CThe work done by all the children.DThe process of building the houses.4、What may be the best title for the text?AA Perfect New HouseBA Special Family VacationCThe New House Untied Us AgainDFamilies Worked Hard to

18、 Build a House22（8分）Where Is Spring BreakWhere is Spring Break going to be? The options are endless. Do you want to get your blood pumping from thrilling travels? Look no further! These tours and destinations will keep you on your toes all week long.Panama: This underrated destination is a little-kn

19、own secret of the most travelers! Through this tour youll get to hike, snorkel (浮潛) and explore all the best sights this beautiful country has to offer! Eight days tours for $ 250 / day.Canada: This diverse country is full of options. Explore the East of Canada and visit cities such as Montreal, Que

20、bec or Toronto. If youre feeling adventurous, explore the Western part of the country with a Canadian Rockies Tour. During this twelve days tour you will hike a glacier to beautiful scenery and wander through postcard-worthy villages. Tours to Canada for $200 / day.Iceland: Check off one of the seve

21、n wonders of the world with a tour of the Northern Lights and Golden Circle. Spend seven days full of adventure like hiking glaciers, snowshoeing through Thingvellir National Park, relaxing in the Geysir Hot Springs and of course experiencing the glory of the Northern Lights! Seven days tours for $

22、300 / day.South Africa: Discover the diverse culture and wildlife that makes up South Africa. Your tour plan includes a journey along the coast known as “Rainbow Nation.” Here you will enjoy beautiful scenery, a hunting travel through Addo Elephant National Park and the wildlife in Tsitsikarnma Nati

23、onal Park. Nine days tours for $230 / day.1、What is the common characteristic of the travels mentioned in the text?AExciting.BRisky.CEducational.DEnvironmental.2、According to the text, Panama is a destination which .Ais not as famous as the other threeByou can go to for enjoying surfingCoffers an op

24、tion to hike in the parkDtakes the most time of the four tours3、Which destination costs tourists the most money?APanama.BCanada.CIceland.DSouth Africa.4、What can be learned from the text?ATourists can take a hot shower only in Iceland.BTourists can hike glaciers in both Canada and Iceland.CCanada of

25、fers Rockies Tour for tourists to explore the East.DTourists can enjoy a hunting travel through Tsitsikamma National Park.23（8分）It used to be a matter of fact when Peter Pan a character from James Matthew Barries 1911 book said: “All children, except one, grow up.”But this “fact” doesnt seem to appl

26、y to todays world anymore.According to the NPD Group, a US market research company, sales of toys to adults in the UK increased by more than 20 percent in 2016, three times the pace of the childrens toy market itself. These toys ranged from puzzles and Lego building sets to vehicle models and action

27、 figures. And more than half of the sales came from millennials people born between the 1980s and 2000s.“Adults of the 21st century are channeling their inner child, one toy at a time,” commented website Koreaboo. This is also why these adults are sometimes referred to as “kidults”.According to Fred

28、erique Tutt, an analyst at NPD, the motivation of these grown-ups is to escape the stress of todays fast-paced world. They are driven toward the more immediate pleasures brought by toys than those brought by, say, getting a promotion, which is far less easy to achieve.“It reminds me of the playful s

29、ide of life,” Rob Willner, a 25-year-old PhD student in the UK, told The Telegraph when talking about his love for Lego, which he said brings him both comfort and entertainment.Despite this, some social scientists see the trend as disturbing. To Frank Furendi, a professor at the University of Kent i

30、n the UK, the fact that so many adults are pursuing “the thrills of youth” is the evidence that “adulthood has got nothing attractive about it anymore”, he told The New York Times. “Thats actually quite sad.”But scientists are probably just worrying too much. According to Canadian comic book artist

31、Todd McFarlane, collecting toys could simply be a way for people to express their individuality. “Its just pop culture stuff. Its stuff that says, I like a little of this and I like a little of that,” he told ABC News. “Its no big deal.”So now that over 100 years have passed since Peter Pan, perhaps

32、 its time to introduce a new “fact”, as stated in the tagline (標(biāo)語(yǔ)) of the UK fashion brand KIDULT: “Growing old is mandatory (被迫的), but growing up is optional.”1、What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 imply?ASomething old is not suitable for a new world.BMany adults still have some childli

33、ke features.CAll children grow up as they become adults.DIts difficult for some children to grow up in todays world.2、Which of the following statements is true?AFrederique Tutt believes that some adults enjoy playing with childrens toys to escape the stress.BRob Willner believes that the pleasure br

34、ought by toys is easier to achieve.CFrank Furendi believes that the thrill of youth does not attract adults.DTodd McFarlane is worrying too much about collecting toys.3、What is the writers attitude towards the trend of growing kidults?ASupportive. BDoubtful.CCritical. DIndifferent.4、What can be the

35、best title for the passage?AGrowing Old Or Growing Up BToys Sales On The RiseCStaying Young Forever DKidults In Fashion Again24（8分） When you eat out in a restaurant, it is not unusual to hear people yelling, “Let me get this one!” and sometimes see them pushing or arm wrestling to fight for the priv

36、ilege of paying the bill.These fights are often very loud and active. Each person involved shows an honest desire to pick up the bill, and in the end, all the people at the table give the winner praise and gratitude.In fact, figuring out who will get the bill is always a headache for Chinese people

37、at formal meals. Although the people hosting the meal are very likely to pay the check, it is a common practice to make a token (象征性的) effort to pay the bill, but you will embarrass them if you do end up actually chipping in (湊) some cash.In recent years, going Dutch has been accepted by many young

38、people. But older generations who fear “l(fā)osing face” still find it embarrassing and mean to calculate each persons share of the bill. As travel guide brand Lonely Planet noted, it is considered. “the height of unsophistication (不懂人情世故)”。But these days, thanks to digital payment apps, splitting the b

39、ill electronically is becoming a widely-accepted idea. Even people from older generations would like to do so.By scanning a QR code and paying their share via social networking tool WeChat and e-commerce app Alipay on their smart phones in one easy click, urban Chinese are finding it easier to save

40、them the embarrassment of figuring out each persons payment when they order a meal.“This function has made going Dutch less trouble and more fun in China”, CNN noted.“Because of their convenience, many of us are never without our phones. And person-to-person mobile payment services are incredibly ea

41、sy to use and save the trouble of dealing with change,” said an 18-year-old student in China.“You can also leave funny notes using emoji (表情符號(hào)) like a bowl of rice or a cup of tea to describe a meal that you have shared.”1、What is the passage mainly about?AThe Chinese tradition of dining out with fr

42、iends.BA new trend of splitting the bill in China.CHow social networking tools have influenced our daily lives.DWhy people in China argue over who pays the bill when dining out.2、Splitting the bill at formal meals was considered to be a(an) _ task.AhardBeasyCexcitingDfunny3、Many Chinese people make

43、a token effort to pay the bill because _.Athey dont want to be considered unsophisticatedBthey want praise and gratitude from their friendsCthey consider it an honor to host the meal and pay the billDthey find it hard to work out how much each person needs to pay4、The underlined phrase “going Dutch”

44、 (in Paragraph 4) probably means _.Afiguring out the total paymentBtaking turns to pay the billCfighting for the privilege of paying the billDeach person paying their own expenses5、According to the passage, which is NOT the advantage of using digital payment apps to split the bill?ATheyre easier to

45、use and more interesting.BThey save the trouble of dealing with change.CThey make it easier to figure out how much money each person has to pay.DThey make people less embarrassed to split the bill.25（10分） The palm - forward (掌心向外) V sign, formed by raising and spreading the wrist two fingers, has th

46、ree different meanings in American culture.The most popular meaning of the V sign was invented in 1941 by a Belgian, Victor De Lavalaye. Wanting a symbol for resistance to the Nazi occupation, he came up with the single letter V, which stood not only for his own first name, but also for English vict

47、ory, Flemish virijheid, and French victoire. The symbolism of the sign spread very quickly, and Winston Churchill used it constantly in public appearance. Thus throughout the 1940s and 1950s, the gesture meant simply victory .The second meaning came in the 1960s. Because of its military implication,

48、 American antiwar protestors used the sign sarcastically (諷刺地) against the arms, so that it became known as the peace sign. In the 1970s, the W sign, which had lost its military implication, was a common greeting among freedom lovers , acid heads, political radicals, and ultimately, young people in

49、general. So by about the middle of the 1970s, it no longer gave clue to the users philosophy.The third meaning is the oldest and least common. American children jokingly put V , which resembles horns, behind friends-heads in group snapshot. They are unknowingly reproducing something that southern Eu

50、ropeans would find highly offensive. This mischief, called horns of the Devil, is a variant of the European horns gesture, which is obscene （猥褻的). Here the w sign means Your wife has been cheating on you or, when placed behind anothers head, his wife has been cheating on him. In the United States, t

51、he gesture is typically given with the palm facing the viewer. The British use both this version and an older, palm - backward version ; the latter is obscene in American culture, and corresponds to the American finger. Churchill got some surprised stares in 1941 when, evidently unaware of the mean

52、usage, he gave the palm - backward V to British troops. In England today you could have to be a social hermit not to understand the distinction. Astonishingly, however, Margaret Thatcher repeated Churchills error after her victory in the 1979 election.1、Whats the most popular meaning of the V sign?A

53、Victory,BPeace.CCheat.DFreedom.2、Why did Churchill get some surprised stares according to the last paragraph?AHe was proud of his troops.BHe had wanted to be a hermit.CHe wasnt insensible of the mean usage of the V sign.DHe wanted to show congratulations to British troops.3、What can be learned from

54、the text?AThe V sign simply means victory since 1941.BThe V sign meaning peace was invented by a Belgian.CThatcher made the same error as Churchill after her successful election.DAmerican antiwar protestors used the sign to greet among freedom lovers.4、What can we conclude from the passage?AIts neve

55、r too old to learn.BThink well before you speak.CActions speak louder than words.DTry to know culture diversity fully and regionally.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Dont let Auroras small stature（身材）fool youher spirit is strong. She is one of 140 c

56、hickens 1 from a farm. When we saved her, she was tiny and sick and it seemed 2 that she would survive. Having never got the right 3 , many of the chickens were sick and some 4 died.At a young age, Aurora and her sisters and brothers were 5 by their mom. Luckily, another mother 6 their care. Aurora

57、seemed the last to 7 food and attention. She grew at a much slower 8 than her brothers and sisters. Everything seemed 9 her.At the young age of seven months, Aurora had lost two moms and was 10 to find a place with the other chickens.Aurora 11 found comfort with an old chicken named Margaret, stayin

58、g under her 12 wings during the cold nights, 13 Margaret was so old that a few months later she died. Aurora, in her own way, thinks of Margaret. Every evening, you will find her in the 14 spot where she kept Margaret company. 15 when the other chickens try to 16 her away, Aurora comes back.As Auror

59、a grew, we became 17 at her love to simply live. Nothing 18 her.So remember, when life seems so 19 that you cant take it, think of Aurora. She has lost two moms, watched her sisters and brothers die, and 20 from serious illnesses. Yet she enjoys the small, sweet_life has offeredsafety, food, warmth

60、and good friendships.1、AraisedBpurchasedCrescuedDcollected2、AhopefulBproperCpossibleDunlikely3、AtouchBcareCgiftDpartner4、AsadlyBangrilyCcoldlyDcalmly5、ApunishedBrefusedCabandonedDscolded6、Atook onBput forwardClooked afterDbrought about7、AgetBeatCdrawDoffer8、AcostBrateCstandardDvalue9、AforBaroundCabo