2022年英語三級(jí)近五年考試試題及答案

1、6月BPart II Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each sta

2、tement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. What are the essential differences _ selling and marketing?A) betweenB) fromC) amongD) for17. Jack called the

3、airline to _his flight to beijing this morning.A) improveB) believeC) confirmD) insure18. It was in the year of _they set up a branch company in China.A) asB) thatC) whatD) which19. Youd better _advice before making a project plan.A) put downB) take inC) turn outD) ask for20. Young people now live a

4、 life-style _their parents could hardly dream of.A) whichB) whyC) whenD) where21. While traveling in France, he _some everyday French.A) gave upB) picked upC) drew upD) got up22. Hardly _ at the office when the telephone rang.A) I arrivedB) I had arrivedC) did I arriveD) had I arrived23. To work _wi

5、th the machine，you must read the instructions carefully.A) firstlyB) naturallyC) efficientlyD) generally24. Well have to continue the discussion tomorrow _we can make a final decision today.A) unlessB) becauseC) whenD) since25. If you have three years work experience，you will be the right _ for this

6、 job.A) personB) passengerC) touristD) customerSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. It is reported that the sport

7、s meet was (successful)_organized.27. Some people think (much)_about their rights than about their duties.28. It is reported that foreign car sales in the country (rise)_by 8% last year.29. The adviser recommended that Mary(start)_ the training program as soon as possible.30. The job pays well and y

8、ou get a 20 - day holiday a year, its certainly an(attract)_offer.31. It (announce)_yesterday that the game wsa to start in a week.32. Because man people will come to the meeting, we need some (addition) _ chairs.33. No reader is allowed(take)_any reference book out of the reading-room.34. The cours

9、e is designed to provide a general introduction to computers and(practice)_skills training.35. Weve only got one day in Paris，so wed better(make)_the best use of the time.答案：16-20:ACBDA 21-25:BDCAA26.successfully 27.more 28.rose 29.(should)start 30.attractive31.was announced 32.additional 33.to take

10、 34.practical 35.make來源:考試大- HYPERLINK 國家英語三級(jí)考試站Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the follow

11、ing passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Subways are

12、underground trains，which usually operate 24 hours a day. They are found in larger cities and usually run between the suburbs and the downtown area. Maps and schedules are available from the ticket of rice. If you take the subway often，you can save money by purchasing a monthly pass(月票).City-operated

13、 buses run on various routes(線路)and are designed to be at certain places at certain times. Maps and schedules may be posted at certain stops，or they may be available at local banks，libraries，the student union，or from the bus drivers. Buses run mainly during the day. Fare is paid by exact change in c

14、oins, or by monthly passes.Taxis are generally more expensive in the United States than in other countries. If you use a taxi，be sure you ask the amount of the fare before you agree to ride. The driver usually expects a tip(小費(fèi))of 15 percent of the fare.36. According to the passage, subways as underg

15、round trains, which usually run_.A) within downtown areasB) away from city centersC) in or outside big modern citiesD) between suburbs and city centers37. You can get the maps and schedules of the subways_.A) at bus stationsB) at local banksC) in any bookstoresD) from the ticket offices38. From the

16、passage we learn that_.A) buses are always available in 24 hoursB) bus riders have to buy monthly passesC) bus fare is paid by exact change in coinsD) buses are the best means of transportation39. When you take a taxi, youd better_.A) buy a monthly passB) ask about the fare firstC) agree on the amou

17、nt of the tipD) pay by the exact change in coins40. The passage mainly tells us about_.A) the bus and train fares in the USB) the ways of paying taxi in the USC) the public transportation in the USD) the advantage of subways in the USTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions

18、 or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Letter 1Dear Ann,I am going to give a dinner party next month. I want my guests to enjoy themselves and to feel comfortable. What is the secret of giving a successful party?Letter 2Dear Mary，Cook something that would let you spend time with your guests

19、，If a guest offers to help you in the kitchen，accept the offer. It often makes people feel more comfortable when they can help.Before serving dinner，while your guests make small talks in the living room，offer them drinks. Some guests may like wine，but make sure to provide soft drinks for people who

20、dont.At the dinner table，let your guests serve themselves. Offer them a second serving after they finish, but dont ask more than once. Most guests will take more if they want.Perhaps the most important rule of all is to be natural. Treat your guests as you want them to treat you when youre in their

21、homethat is，act naturally toward them，and dont try too hard to be polite. Have a good time in a pleasant atmosphere.41. From the first letter we learn that Mary _ .A) is asking for advice on giving a dinner partyB) knows the secret of giving a pleasant partyC) is going to attend a dinner partyD) has

22、 successfully held a party42. Anns first piece of advice is that Mary should_.A) get the food ready before the guests arriveB) keep the guests away from the kitchenC) spend some time with the guestsD) accept the guests offer to help43. Ann suggests that Mary offer drinks_.A) while the guests are hav

23、ing small talksB) when all the guests have arrivedC) after the guests finish small talksD) after the dinner comes to an end44. When having dinner，the guests are expected to_.A) eat their food slowlyB) help the host serve foodC) serve each other at the tableD) help themselves to more food45. The most

24、 important rule for Mary to follow in treating her guests is to_.A) be as polite as she canB) let them feel at homeC) prepare delicious foodD) create a formal atmosphere答案：36-40:DDCBC 41-45:ADADB來源:考試大- HYPERLINK 國家英語三級(jí)考試站Task 3Directions: The following is a letter. After reading it, you should comp

25、lete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in no more than 3 words in the table below.E-mail or call Tip Line(舉報(bào)熱線)Have you seen a crime being committed(犯罪)on a bus，train，or near a bus stop，or train station? If you do，email US or call Tip Line.Tip LineIf you would rather give

26、 your information by telephone，call the Police Tip Line at 612-349-7222.You can leave information anonymously(匿名地)or leave your name and phone number and an officer will call you back.Call and officerYou can speak directly to any Police Department staff member who receives the call weekdays.8：00 to

27、16：00. Call 612-3497200.Contact the ChiefIf you havent received any reply to your Tip Line information for half a day，directly call 612-349-7I00 or email：Report on a CrimeUse Tip Line1. Tip Line number：612-349-72222. Ways of reporting：1) Give -46- anonymously;2) Leave your name and telephone number，

28、and wait for an officer to -47-Call the Police Directly1. Service time：weekdays, -48-2. Telephone number: -49-Contact the Chief1. Reason：receiving no reply to your Tip Line information for -50-2. Telephone number：612-349-71003. Email：答案：46.information 47.call you back 48. 8:00 to 16:00 49.612-349-72

29、00 50.half a dayTask 4Directions: The following is part of an index (索引). After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (與等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.Abre

30、ezeBcalm seaCclear upDdryEfogFheavy snowGhigh seasHlight rainIpartly cloudyJshowerKsoutheast windLstormMthe highsNthe lowsO一typhoonPwetQwindyExamples：(A) 微風(fēng) (O)臺(tái)風(fēng)51.( )天氣放晴( )大雪52.( )最高溫度( )局部多云53.( )東南風(fēng)( )小雨54.( )有霧( )海面大浪55.( )天氣干燥( )暴風(fēng)雨答案：51.C,F 52.M,I 53.K,H 54.E,G 55.D,LTask 5Directions: The fo

31、llowing are two advertisements. After reading them, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions (No.56 to No.60). You should write your answers in no more than 3 words on the corresponding Answer Sheet.Ad 1Personal Assistant To Sales ManagerWe are a small but growing comput

32、er software company. We are looking for someone to assist the manager of the sales department in dealing with foreign customers and orders from abroad. If you know English well and have previous experience in this job，and between 2 1 and 30，please writer US a short letter giving details of your prev

33、ious jobs，current employment，etc. Some knowledge of Spanish and Italian would be an advantage.Write to：Soft Logic23 Alfred StreetWinchesterHantsAd 2Part time DriversKing County Metro is Hiring Part-Time Bus DriversGreat Pay! Great Bendfits!Start at$14.50 an hour.Plus paid vacation and sick leave，pai

34、d trainingMust be 2 1 years or older，have a Washington State drivers licenseand acceptable driving record.Call(202)684-1024Or log on(登錄)to .govohrm56. In the first ad. which department in the company is seeking an assistant to its manage?_.57. What is the major responsibility of the assistant manage

35、r?Dealing foreign customers and orders_.58. What is mentioned as an advantage for the application in Ad l?Some knowledge of_.59. What is the age limit for the position of the part-time bus drivers in Ad 2?_years or older.60. What kind of drivers license should the candidates have in order to get the

36、 position?They should have a_ drivers license.答案：56.the sales department 57.from abroad 58.Spanish and Italian 59. 21 60. Part IV Translation English into ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (N0.61 to

37、No.64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A), B), C) and D). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No.65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. This matter is so imp

38、ortant that it should not be left in the hands of and inexperienced lawyer.A) 如此重要旳事情，沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)旳律師不敢接手。B) 這件事事關(guān)重大，不能交結(jié)缺少經(jīng)驗(yàn)旳律師來解決。C) 這件事也很重要，不應(yīng)讓有經(jīng)驗(yàn)旳律師解決。D) 這樣重要旳事情，沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)旳律師是不敢接手解決旳。62. No matter how hard I tried to explain how to operate the machine, they were still at a loss.A) 盡管我努力把機(jī)器開動(dòng)了，她們還是覺得非常失望。B) 無

39、論我怎么努力地闡明機(jī)器旳用法，她們都不理解我。C) 雖然我努力地對(duì)機(jī)器做理解釋，她們還是不相信我旳話。D) 不管我怎么努力地解釋如何操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器，她們?nèi)匀宦牪欢?3. We accept returns or exchanges within 30 days from the date of the purchase of these cell phones.A) 手機(jī)從購買之日起30天內(nèi)我們接受退換。B) 手機(jī)在試用30天之后我們可容許退貨。C) 我們批準(zhǔn)30天內(nèi)可以購買手機(jī)，退貨或更換。D) 我們保證30天之內(nèi)購買旳手機(jī)，包退包換。64. Good managers can create

40、 an environment in which different opinions are valued and everyone works together for a common goal.A) 人們一定要齊心合力地工作，發(fā)明一種良好旳環(huán)境，刊登多種不同見解。要做好經(jīng)理。B) 為了共同旳目旳，好經(jīng)理應(yīng)當(dāng)尊重多種不批準(zhǔn)思，與人們一起工作，發(fā)明良好旳氛圍。C) 好經(jīng)理可以發(fā)明一種氛圍，讓不批準(zhǔn)見受到注重并且每個(gè)人均有為共同目旳合伙奮斗。D) 為了共同旳目旳，好經(jīng)理應(yīng)當(dāng)可以提出多種珍貴旳意見，為人們發(fā)明良好旳丁作氛圍。65: If you want to get a drivers li

41、cense, you will have to apply at a drivers license office. There you will be required to take a written test for driving in that area. You will also need to pass an eye test. If you need glasses, make sure you wear them. In addition，you must pass an actual driving test. If you fail the written or dr

42、iving tests， you can take them again on another date.答案:61-64:BDAC 65:如果你想獲得機(jī)動(dòng)車駕駛證，你必須到駕照管理辦公室申請(qǐng)。你需要再那里參與該地區(qū)旳駕駛筆試，還需要通過視力測試。如果你需要眼鏡，請(qǐng)務(wù)必帶著眼鏡。此外，你必須通過實(shí)際駕駛測試。如果你沒有通過筆試或者實(shí)際駕駛測試，你可以擇再考。6月APart II Structure (15 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are requir

43、ed to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. We must find a way to cut prices _ reducing our profits too much.A) witho

44、utB) despiteC) withD) for17. She didnt know _ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A) whichB) whyC) whatD) how18. _ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A) AsB) SinceC) WhileD) Unless19. We are happy at the good news _ Mr. Black has been awarded the B

45、est Manager.A) thatB) whichC) whatD) whether20. It is important that we _ the task ahead of time.A) will fishB) finishedC) finishD) shall finish21. Would you please pass me the book _ cover is black?A) whichB) whoseC) thatD) its22. _ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in bus

46、iness negotiations.A) Having workedB) Have been workingC) Have workedD) Worked23. Not until she arrived at the meeting room _ she had forgotten to bring the document.A) she realizedB) did she realizeC) she did realizeD) does she realize24. John had never been abroad before, _ he found the business t

47、rip very exciting.A) becauseB) thoughC) soD) while25. _ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A) SinceB) WhileC) BecauseD) IfSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bl

48、ank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Employees are not allowed (make) _ personal phone calls in the office.27. The shop assistant priced the goods before (put) _ them on the shelf.28. The purpose of new tec

49、hnology is to make life (easy) _, not to make it more difficult.29. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) _ at the next board meeting.30. Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only (occasional) _.31. Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production,

50、losing the chance to develop more (advance) _ technology.32. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) _ this error in my bank account as soon as possible.33. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (complain) _.34. 30 percent of the students who (interview) _ yes

51、terday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.35. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) _ about by unfair competition.答案：16-20:ADDAC 21-25:BABCB26. to make 27. putting 28. easier29. will be discussed / is to be discussed / should

52、 be discussed30. occasionally 31. advanced 32. correcting33. complaint 34. were interviewed 35. brought來源:考試大- HYPERLINK 國家英語三級(jí)考試站Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materi

53、als carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark

54、the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of informati

55、on and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for G - the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the companys first project will help identify whereinfectious (傳染性旳) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, G will work with pa

56、rtners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.Gs second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小額信貸) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says G wants to develo

57、p ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth.G will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生旳) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is

58、 examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give G about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36. The purpose of Googles investmen

59、ts is to _.A) help poor peopleB) develop new technologyC) expand its own businessD) increase the power of information37. According to Aleem Walji, the companys first project is to _.A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB) find out where infectious diseases developC) identify t

60、he causes of infectious diseasesD) cure patients of infectious diseases38. What kind of businesses will benefit from Gs second project?A) large enterprisesB) cross-national companiesC) foreign-funded corporationsD) small and medium-sized businesses39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Googles