河北省保定市博野縣2022年高三二診模擬考試英語試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1-When will you come home for dinner? Ill prepare it for you. -Dont _ it. Ill eat out with my friends.Acare aboutBwor

2、ry aboutCbother aboutDtalk about2_! Somebody has broken the vase!Dont look at me.ACome onBHi,thereCThank goodnessDDear me3The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day _ get a big prize.AmustBshallCwouldDcould4Why do many students stick to private tutoring _ t

3、hey could easily master such knowledge at school?AunlessBbeforeCafterDwhen5Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under _ control, but _ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.Aa; theBthe; /C/; theDa; /6Since you are my daughters classmate, wed like

4、 to _ you _ tonight.Aput ; downBput ; inCput ; offDput ; up7The party last month really gave me a lot of fun. So can we have this month,Mr.James?AanyBoneCanotherDthe other8Your car should be ready next TuesdayWe were _ hoping youd be able to do it by this FridayAstillBratherCalwaysDeven9The new loca

5、l law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them to longterm hunger as a punishment.AcanBshallCwillDneed10The majority of new businesses fail because, _ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and

6、 administration.Anow that Beven ifCas long as Das though11According to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has fallen by 43 percent, while _ of black women has risen by 56 percent.AthatBwhatConeDwhich12The English in this story has been simplified to make it easier _.Ato be

7、 understoodBunderstoodCunderstandingDto understand13Air pollution, together with littering, _ many problems in our large industrial cities today.AcausesBcauseCcausedDcausing14With the development of agriculture, the people_ village I taught arenow living a happy life.Ain whoseBwhoseCin whichDwhich15

8、We really emphasize the importance of putting_safeguards to prevent childrens identities from falling in wrong peoples hands.Ain place Bin vainCin question Din earnest16English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.Aall of whichBeach of whichCall of themDeach of the

9、m17Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students _ what is bothering them.Ato talk overBtalked overCtalk overDhaving talked over18The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _ review of the case.AcomprehensiveBcomplicatedCconsciousDconstant19_ for the fire at Notre Dame de Paris,

10、a church famous for its large collection of art treasures, I would be there for a visit this summer vacation.AHad it not beenBShould it not beCWere it not beDIf had it not been20The people in the village are so _ that they are willing to help every visitor.AoptimisticBenergeticCenthusiasticDambitiou

11、s第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）A new keyboard can tell whether you are its owner. The keyboard records information about the typing pattern and sends it to a computer program. The program then checks to see if the typing pattern and sends it to a computer program. The progra

12、m then checks to see if the pattern matches the right user, If not, an alarm sounds, and the computer locks the typist out. It locks out anyone else, even if than person knows password. Whats more, this device needs no batteries. It harvests all the person knows your password. Whats more, this devic

13、e needs no batteries. It harvests all the energy it needs from the action of your typing. Besides, the keyboard is also self-cleaning and the keys are free of damage from water, oil and dirt.The keys of the new keyboard are made of the same inexpensive plastic that might be found on any other standa

14、rd keyboard. But instead of being smooth, the keys have millions of tiny plastic nanowires（納米線）on their surface area to every key, increasing the gffective contact area between the plastics and fingers. This ensures that theres enough power to run the keyboard as someone types.Liming Dai, a scientis

15、t, did not work on the new keyboard, but he thinks the design could be important in getting better performance from a variety of devices. “It could also be applied to a touch screen, for instance,” Dai says. “Then smartphones and notepads could harvest energy from the action of someone typing or dra

16、wing.”“Future work might make the keyboard even more useful,” Dai adds. “A later design might build tiny capacitors（電容器）onto the nanowires,” he suggests. Capacitors are little devices that temporarily store electric charges. Those might then LEDs to light a Keyboard in the dark.Zhonglin Wang is a co

17、-designer of the new keyboard. His team has build a working model of the keyboard. “If a company decides to fund（投資）its production, this keyboard could be in stores in as little as two years,” says Wang.1、How does the new keyboard tell whether you are its owner?ABy checking the right users passwords

18、.BBy sending alarms to a computer program.CBy matching the typing pattern to the right user.DBy recording information about the typing pattern.2、Why are there many nanowires on the surface of the keys?ATo make the keys beautiful.BTo help produce power.CTo make the keys smooth.DTo improve the speed o

19、f typing.3、Whats Dais attitude to the new keyboard?AUnconcerned.BPositive.CDoubtful.DCritical.4、What is the best title for the text?AA New Keyboard Made of Nanowires.BA New Keyboard Powered by Typing.CA New Keyboards Future.DA New Keyboard Entirely Owned by You22（8分）On the morning of May 20, 1927, C

20、harles ALindbergh Jr. took off from a muddy airfield in New York and headed for Paris. During the first fourteen hours of flying, he had had some anxious moments. Sleet had gathered on the wings of the plane and the fog was so thick that he could hardly see the tips of the wings. However, he had com

21、e across equally dangerous flying conditions before. Of course, now that he was over the ocean, his parachute（降落傘）was useless. He had only one choice: he had to go on.Although he had waited a long time to make this trip, he did not feel strange or nervous. He was accustomed to flying alone, and he h

22、ad flown this route in his imagination many times. The idea of flying across the Atlantic had occurred to him one night when he had been carrying the mail between St. Louis and Chicago. That night, he told himself that a solo non-stop flight between New York and Paris was possible. He knew that airp

23、lanes capable of making the long flight over the ocean could be built. A man of skill and endurance could make his dream come true.As he was recalling that night, he reduced the altitude of the plane. Close to the surface of the ocean, he found that the ice on the wings began to melt and the fog dis

24、appeared. For the time being, at least, he was safe. The steady sound of the motor seemed like music in his ears. He had perfect confidence in his plane because he knew that there was not a more dependable plane than his. The Ryan Aircraft Company had constructed the plane to meet his special needs.

25、 He had worked with the chief engineer of the company, Donald Hall, to produce the airplane as rapidly as possible. Although Hall had worked with the basic design of the Ryan airplane, he had had to make many modifications. As a result, it was a very special airplane. He had named it “The Spirit of

26、St. Louis,” in honour of the St. Louis businessmen whose financial backing had made the trip possible. Besides their money, he had invested all of his own savings, which came to two thousand dollars, in the venture.At 12 :10 on the afternoon of May 21, Lindbergh caught sight of the coast of Ireland.

27、 Now that the flight was almost over, he began to relax a little. Finally, after thirty-four hours in the air without sleep, he arrived at Le Bourget Field, in Paris.1、According to Paragraph 2, Lindbergh Jr. didnt feel nervous about the flight because of the following reasons EXCEPT that _.Ahe was u

28、sed to flying alone Bhe had waited a long time for the tripChe had imagined flying the route many times Dhis plane was specially designed2、What can we infer from Paragraph 3?AThe pilot listened to music as he reduced the altitude of the plane.BThe trip was made possible thanks to the financial suppo

29、rt from some businessmen.CThe plane got its name in memory of a non-stop trip.DThe chief engineer designed the airplane independently to meet the pilots needs.3、What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?Abeautiful decorations Bregular repairsCsmall changes Dcareful arrangements4、Which of the

30、 following would be the best title?AWings Across the AtlanticBA Solo Non-stop Flight of 24 HoursCThe Spirit of St. LouisDAn Outstanding PilotCharles ALindbergh Jr.23（8分） South Ayrshire Council holiday clubs have a jam-packed, exciting and fun-filled program of activities and outings for your child t

31、o participate in.The holiday clubs operate at the following locations ：Mossblown Care Club, Mauchline Road, Mossblown. Tel*079-7112-0465 Dundonald Care Club, Castle Drive, Dundonald. Tel*077-7294-225The holiday clubs are operated by qualified staff and registered with the Scottish Care Inspectorate.

32、InformationOpen： Monday to Friday 8-00 am6-00 pm, from Monday 14 to Monday 21 October (inclusive) Costs： 18 per day (8-00 am6:00 pm) 10 per half day (8*00 am 1:00 pm or 1:00 pm6:00 pm) 80 full weekPlease note that bookings MUST be made 2 weeks in advance and paid ifl FULL.Information is available in

33、 your local Care Club by email from ChildcareServices south-ayrshire. gov, uk or alternatively by contacting the Childcare Services Team. Call 012-9261 -2029, if you wish a booking form to be mailed to you.Holiday Childcare ProgramDundonald Care Club (available at Dundonald only)DateType of bookingA

34、ctivity amActivity pmMonday 14 OctoberFull dayEglington Park, IrvineTuesday 15 OctoberFull dayWest FM Studio TourWednesday 16 OctoberHalf day or Full dayAthletics and BadmintonDundonald CastleThursday 17 OctoberFull dayRouken Glen Country ParkFriday 18 OctoberHalf day or Full dayHalloween CraftsCold

35、 bakingsome sweet treatsMonday 21 OctoberFull daySpooky storytelling, Halloween decorations then Halloween party including cooking for applesPlease check the program on whether a full or half day booking is available. Weather not permitting. a suitable alternative activity may be provided.1、If you g

36、o to the Dundonald Care Club on Monday and Friday, you at least pay .A 36B 28C 98D 902、What will visitors do at 8:00 am1*00 pm, 16 October?AMake Halloween crafts.BDo some sports activities.CPrepare some sweet treats.DHave a West FM Studio Tour.3、What information can we learn from the passage?AThere

37、are no activities at weekends.BOutings are the center of the program.CThe activity will be cancelled inbad weather.DThe booking is available from 14 to 21 October.24（8分） Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that suc

38、cess mostly comes down to luck. Im not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances dont come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and thats just the reality of how life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to

39、 set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, itll require even more time, time that most people wont put in.This is a big

40、 reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you dont enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you give up well before you ever become good at it.When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, y

41、ou know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. Its sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and theres a huge chance that youre wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become gre

42、at at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If youre not willing to put in the time and work, dont expect to receive any prize. Consistent, hard work wont guarantee you the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that

43、you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.1、Paragraph 1 mainly talks about _.Athe reasons for successBthe standards of successCthe importance of successDwhat people think success is2、Successful people suggest doing what one loves because _.Awork makes one feel painBone

44、 tends to enjoy his workCit takes a lot of time to succeedDone gives up his work easily3、What can we infer from Paragraph 4?ASuccessful people like to show their great skills.BPeople need to achieve success at the cost of life.CPeople sometimes succeed without luck or talent.DIt helps to think that

45、luck or talent leads to success.4、What is the main theme of the passage?ALuck, talent and family help to achieve success.BOne cannot succeed without time and practice.CHaving a goal is very important to success.DBeing good is different from being great.25（10分） Slowly, so slowly that we never even no

46、ticed how it happened, our family stopped talking to each other. Our own worlds opened up to us through the computer or the cell phone or the CD player.Family Night was born when Mom called us for dinner. Jessica and I came and sat down. Dad loaded his plate and started to rise from the table.“Where

47、 are you going?” Mom questioned.“To the living room. I have some work,” Dad replied as he hurried away. Moms face got tight, but she said nothing. About two minutes later, my cell phone buzzed. Jessica kept her earphones on during most of the meal. Mom was clearly upset.Family Night started the next

48、 week. Mom established three rules: no phones, no music, and no leaving the table. Everyone would eat together and play a game together “l(fā)ike a real family.”All seemed to be going according to Moms plan until the first buzz of a cell phone. After dinner, we had been playing the board game for only t

49、en minutes when another cell phone let out a shrill scream. This time the phone belonged to my father.“Works calling. I have to answer,” he whispered as he hurried out of the room.Mom sighed, but she forced a smile and encouraged us to continue with the game. We kept playing through every interrupti

50、on afterwards: the beeping of Jessicas phone, the buzz of another text message from Darnell, the soothing voice announcing the arrival of an e-mail on Dads computer. When the game was over, Mom released us to our rooms.That first Family Night was not a success, but Mom soldiered on. Every Monday eve

51、ning we silenced our electronics and gathered around the table; and each time, setting aside our technological toys became a little easier. The next two months my father would be taking business trips. We wouldnt be able to have Family Night every Monday.To my surprise I realized that I would miss t

52、hose few hours each week when the house was filled with my familys laughter and conversation. I was also glad to know that when we really wanted to, we could silence the electronic buzz and just be a family again.1、What led to the start of Family Night?AElectronics harmed the familys life.BHeavy hou

53、sework made Mom angry.CDad didnt get along well with others.DThe children were too lazy to help Mom.2、Family Night made the family _ than before.AcloserBhealthierCmore relaxedDmore confident3、What words can best describe the first Family Night?ATiring but satisfying.BChallenging but exciting.CBusy b

54、ut interesting.DUnsuccessful but meaningful.4、It can be inferred that _.ADad seldom took business tripsBthe author enjoyed Family NightCFamily Night would not continueDthe children threw away the cellphones第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）A few days

55、 ago, I bought some ink for my printer at my favorite $1 Supermarket, which sold everything from fresh produce to birthday cards at one dollar. Then l found a better 1 at a computer store. So I went back to the supermarket to 2 it for some other products. With 3 telling me exactly what to do, I put

56、the ink into a plastic bag, tied it up, placed the bag into a push-cart and started 4 I was midway 5 when a clerk suddenly stopped me. You are not allowed to 6 a bag around in this store. Open it and show me the 7 ! she yelled coldly. 8 , I opened the bag and 9 the ink to her. Im returning it. I sai

57、d.You should have left the bag with the clerk upon 10 . Let me see your receipt! she demanded I did as told, looking around, embarrassed 11 everyone was laughing at me. Perhaps in the future youll learn how to follow the store 12 . she added.By the time I finished shopping, I was angry. How dare she

58、 treat me as a 13 ? I went looking for her and asked for her 14 She mumbled (嘀咕) something. I asked her again, and this time I heard Ursula. Ursula what? I asked. She yelled at me, Ursula! and stormed away.This employee is about to become unemployed, I 15 when I got home. 1 16 their headquarters (總部

59、). I described my unpleasant experience to a representative. She was sympathetic, Our employees are taught to be 17 Give me your phone number and I will ring you back. She did two days later. Im sorry, she said, but theres no Ursula at that supermarket. Can you 18 her so that I can find out who she

60、is? I assure you, we do not tolerate rude behavior, nor do we tolerate 19 to our customers. By this time, I had calmed down. l didnt really want the employee to lose her 20 So I told the representative to forget about it.1、AreductionBchoiceCintroductionDprice2、AchangeBreturnCreceiveDreplace3、Asomebo