2022年福建省長(zhǎng)汀一中等六校高三第一次調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material.AthatBwhichCifDwhe

2、ther2A storm buried Illinois under several inches of snow on Tuesday,_at least 100 people dead in traffic accidents.Ato leaveBleaveCleftDleaving3_! Somebody has broken the vase!Dont look at me.ACome onBHi,thereCThank goodnessDDear me4The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _ the past

3、, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.Areviewed BreviewingCto review Dbeing reviewed5Id never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly that he probably wasnt.AagreedBreportedCexplainedDdecided6Although the situation was tough dur

4、ing the economic crisis now things are beginning to _.Alook upBkeep upCset upDbuild up7Why does she always drive to work _ she could easily take the train?AunlessBuntilCbeforeDwhen8_Wuhu with Shanghai, to be frank, and youll find its more convenient to live in the former.ATo compareBComparingCCompar

5、eDCompared9They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, _ lies a national nature reserve.A what B which C where D when10Julie is one of those women who always the latest fashion.Aput up withBkeep up withCcome up withDget on with11Cells are important because they are organized struc

6、tures that help living thing the activities of life.Acarry on Bexpand onCput on Dhang on12Ever since the new park was opened to the public last month, I _ a walk in it every morning.Aam takingBtakeChave takenDhave been taking13The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.Thats _ it has a uni

7、que dining environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.AwhyBbecauseCwhereDwhen14What a shame! We misunderstood each other for such a long time.Yes, I wish I _ with you earlier.AcommunicateBhad communicatedCcommunicatedDwould communicate15Justin a book about his adventures in TibetI hope he can find

8、 a good publisher when it is finishedAwas writingBis currently writingChas already writtenDwrote16Wechat intends to radically change the way _ people use mobilephones.A/BwhichCwhyDwho17Having pictures to color will keep children _for hours.AamusedBamusingCamuseDto amuse18If you ever arent sure wheth

9、er you have bought the very best smartphone, just _ “good enough.”Amake for Bsettle forCanswer for Daccount for19How I wish I _ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!AshutBhave shutChad shutDwould shut20Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about _ caused the death of dinosaurs.Awhat is i

10、t thatBwhat it was thatCit was whatDwhat is it第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）AD1: April Fools PartyOn Friday, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classes Tunes from the 1970s and 1980s by DJS Den & Sion.9p.m till late.Tickets: Free entrance for those in costu

11、me, otherwise 50 yuan(US$6)Time/date: 9 a.m, April ,1Place: Inner Affair, 1/F, Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chaoyang DistrictTel: (412)396-6321 Fax:(412)396-6890AD2:Sailing Club；Our Young Sailors Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualificationYou11 learn how to sail safely and the course al

12、so covers sailing theory and first aidHave fun with other course member afterwards in the clubroomThere are 10 weekly twohour lessons(Tuesdays 6 pm8 pm).Opening Hours：Tuesdays：6：00 pm一8。00 pmPhone：(412)3966644 Fax：(412)3966644AD3:The “worst” partyOrganized by ozone productions, the party is set to b

13、e “the worst ever”, with the lamest music from the 1960s,1970s and 1980s. Special prizes will be awarded to the worst dressed or for bad fashion sense.Tickets :Free entranceTime/date: 9 a.m, April ,1Place: Pula Pula, Tianze Lu, Oriental Seven Colors Plaza, Chaoyang DistrictTel:(412) 396-6785 Fax: (4

14、12)396-6243AD4:Riding School： You can start horse-riding at any ageChoose private or group lessons any weekday be 9 am and 8：30 pm(3：30 pm on Saturdays)There are 10 kilometres of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open countryYou will need a riding hatOpening Hours：Monday throu

15、gh Friday：9：00 am一8。30 pmPhone：(412)3966754 Fax：(412)3966752AD5:Diving Centre：Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginnersThere are two evening lessons a week，in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safelyYou only need a swimming costume

16、 and towel. Reduced rates for couples.Opening Hours：Monday and Friday：6：30pm一8：30pmPhone：(412)3966312 Fax：(412)39667061、Which of the following is NOT true according to ADI and AD3?AThe two parties will be held in the same day.BThe two parties will be held at the same time.CSome old music will be pla

17、yed at the parties.DThe entrance fees of the two parties will not be charged.2、If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings，you may faxA(412)396-6312 B(412)396-6706C(412)396-6752 D(412)39668763、You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the

18、end，you can go toAAD4:Riding School： BAD5: Diving centerCAD2:Sailing Club DAD3:The “worst” party22（8分）Whizzfizzing FestivalAs one of the Home Counties to the north and west of London, Buchinghamshire is known for the rolling Chiltern Hills, its pretty villages, and the much-loved childrens author Ro

19、ald Dahl.The writer who penned Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, The Witches, Matilda and The Big Friendly Giant is the inspiration for the Whizzfizzing Festival, which will transform the market-town of Aylesbury into all kinds of music, color and fun on Saturday, 1 July.Formerly known as The Roald

20、 Dahl Festival, this years event will involve a broad range of childrens films and bring to life some of their best-loved characters from Alice in Wonderland and Gruffalo to The Big Friendly Giant and Harry Potter.Things to See and DoThe festivals start at 11 a.m. with a colorful childrens parade. M

21、ore than 650 local school children and teachers, many in fancy dress, will march through the town carrying giant carnival puppets(木偶), with thousands of audiences lining the street to watch.The parade will be followed by a range of child-friendly activities and workshops held in venues across the to

22、wn.Dont be late for the Mad Hatters Tea Party in the Bucks County Museum, catch a splendid screening of a Roald Dahl film in the Old Court House, watch leading childrens authors, including Julian Clary, and read in the Market Square.CBeebies childrens chef Katy Ashworth will once again cook up a sto

23、rm with her interactive Concoction Kitchen, located outside Hale Leys Shopping Centre. Little chefs will have lots of opportunities to get involved in preparing, cooking and best of all, tasting Katys wonderful dishes.With hands-on arts and crafts workshops, storytelling sessions, live music, a fanc

24、y dress competition, street theatre and more, there is something for everyone.For more information, visit: .uk/aylesbury-whizzfizzing-festival-inspired-roald-dahl.1、Who is Whizzfizzing Festival intended for?AChildren. BFilm stars.CPublishers. DChildrens authors.2、Which film was made from Roald Dahls

25、 work?AThe Gruffalo. BHarry Porter.CAlice in Wonderland. DThe Big Friendly Giant.3、Where can a foodie(吃貨) prefer to go?AMarket Square. BOld Court House.CBucks County Museum. DHale Leys Shopping Center.4、Which of the following best describes Whizzfizzing Festival?AVaried. BGlobal.CBoring. DOrdinary.2

26、3（8分）These days, I walk down the steps leading toward the south end of the All England Club in Wimbledon, and still look for the Crows Nest, a small green observation tower with an outer ladder that I used to climb on for a wide view of the grounds, but which has since been knocked down.The Crows Ne

27、st was a particularly useful point, because it allowed a tennis writer to keep trackof the action on as many as 10 outside courts at a time. At days end, reporters from different nations would share notes on what they had observed all over the grounds.Twenty-seven years later, the press room has tou

28、ch screens that allow us to watch live videos from any court, and even go back to watch key moments in key matches long after they have finished. You could cover Wimbledon without leaving your seat. But that is a bit like spending all your time ordering room service and looking up fun facts on Wikip

29、edia.More than at any other tennis tournament, there is also an appetite for stories that deal with the setting, the history and the traditions.If they change the price of the fish tacos (魚(yú)肉卷餅) at the United States Open, its not a story. If they change the price of the strawberries and cream, the si

30、gnature treat at Wimbledon. Its time to email your editor using capital letters.The new retractable (可伸縮的) roof was put in place in 2009. Until then, you always had to have a rainy-day story in your notebook because there were no guarantees any matches would be played. Now tennis is a sure thing on

31、Centre Court, which has made tennis reporters a bit less creative. But at least it guarantees us daily access to the most atmospheric place in the sport.So much has changed, but Centre Court remains true to its original spirit: more a theater than a stadium. Catching that feeling is part of covering

32、 Wimbledon, too.1、What did the author do on the Crows Nest in the past?AHe made friends with reporters.BHe reported on tennis matches.CHe appreciated the beautiful scenery.DHe exchanged experiences with tennis players.2、What does the author think of the new way of covering Wimbledon?AIt lacks fun. B

33、It is expensiveCIt is not convenient. DIt is not quick enough3、Why does the author mention strawberries and cream?ATo compare popular foods.BTo introduce the typical treat at Wimbledon.CTo describe peoples craze for traditional dishes.DTo show the traditions of Wimbledon are an attraction.4、What dif

34、ference does the new roof make?AAudiences have easier access to a tennis court.BTheres less fun in watching Wimbledon indoors.CReporters are struggling to find original material.Drainy-day stories about Wimbledon have become history.24（8分）Every day, Americans throw away 500 million plastic straws, e

35、nough to circle the Earth twice. They are almost never recycled, and simply contribute to the great problem of plastic pollution; eight million tons of plastic is dumped into the oceans every year.Plastic straws are now the target of a growing movement to reduce their use. Possibly the first of such

36、 campaigns, Be Straw Free was started in 2011 by Milo Cress, who was only nine years old at the lime.“I noticed that whenever I ordered a drink at a restaurant, it would usually come with a straw in it, and I don I usually need a straw,” he said. “This seemed like a huge waste. Straws are made of oi

37、l, a precious and finite resource. Is making single - use plastic straws, which will be used for a matter of minutes before being tossed away, really what we want to do with this resource?”Cress started asking restaurants in Burlington, Vermont, where he lived at the time, to stop providing straws a

38、utomatically to customer and make them optional instead. Many agreed and his request made ripples (漣漪) nationwide. The restaurants that make the switch report a reduction in the number of straws they use between 50 and 80%.The anti - straw sentiment has crossed borders into the UK, where straws have

39、 been included in a government plan to ban ail plastic waste by 2042.Last year large pub chain Wetherspoons announced that it would replace plastic straws with paper alternatives across 900 outlets. After the announcement, many smaller chains and pubs across the country followed suit. According to W

40、etherspoons CEO John Hutson, the move will save 70 million plastic straws a year and the reaction from patrons has been “very positive”.Offering alternatives or making plastic straws optional, rather than banning them completely, is a common trait among these campaigns. “There are many other viable

41、alternatives to single - use plastic drinking straws that are less harmful to the environment, wildlife and humans,” said Jackie Nunez, founder of The Last Plastic Straw.1、What can we learn from Paragraph 1?APlastic straws are too costly to produce.BAll plastic straws are dumped into the sea.CPlasti

42、c straws are too small to be recycled.DPlastic straws cause great pollution.2、What did Milo Cress ask his local restaurants to do?ATo make plastic straws optional.BTo stop the use of plastic straws.CTo charge the use of plastic straws.DTo reject the request for plastic straws.3、What is the Wetherspo

43、ons effort to reduce the use of plastic straws?ATo ban the use of plastic straws.BTo close some of its outlets.CTo offer customers alternatives.DTo seek the governments support.4、What is the Wetherspoons customers attitude towards the move?AUncaring. BFavorable.CAmbiguous. DDisapproving.25（10分）Two h

44、eads are better than one. It means that two people working together have a better chance of solving a problem than one person alone. But not everyone likes working in a group.There can be a number of reasons why people dislike group work. Some may feel nervous or uneasy in group situations. Others m

45、ight have had a bad experience with individuals who did not work well as a team. Another comment is that teachers or instructors fail to provide roles for group members. This may create a situation where everyone or no one wants to lead. Whatever the issue, the result is the same: the group does not

46、 realize its goal.Cooperative (合作的) learning is an educational method that can help to solve this problem. There are many methods of cooperative learning. Today we will talk about one: giving each person in a small group a specific duty to reach a shared goal. For example, if learners are divided in

47、to groups of four people each, their roles might be: leader, writer, checker and speaker. This structure helps ensure that everyone takes part equally in group work and allows each member to play a meaningful part in completing the shared goal.Before dividing learners into groups, it is a good idea

48、for the teacher or clubs instructor to first have knowledge about the language skill levels of participants. The goal is to make each group a mixture of higher- and lower-level language learners. Putting too many people with similar skill levels together could make the work too difficult or easy. Ro

49、le cards can be a helpful tool in this method of cooperative learning. Their purpose is to remind learners of each persons role.Before the cooperative activity, the role of the teacher or activity instructor is to explain two things to the group: the main job for the activity and how the cooperative

50、 roles work. The person in charge may appoint these roles or let the English learners choose them. Then, during the activity, the instructors job is to watch the groups and provide more guidance when needed. After the activity, the instructor may wish to provide feedback to groups on their work and

51、their use of cooperation.With this cooperative learning method, you can say that four heads are better than just one.1、Whats the outcome if people do not enjoy group work?AThe aim of the group can not be achieved.BSpecific roles will be given to group members.CGroup members will feel at ease in grou

52、ps.DGroup members will fail to work individually.2、Why does the teacher need to know about those who take part in the activity?ATo find out language learners with similar levels.BTo clarify higher- and lower-level language learners.CTo combine learners with different language levels.DTo increase the

53、 difficulty in finishing the work.3、Which of the following is TRUE about the role of instructors?ATo offer group members timely help at each step.BTo listen to the response from group members.CTo help the English learners choose their favourite roles.DTo make clear about the task and working princip

54、les of the roles.4、Which of the following is the best title of the passage?ATwo Heads Are Better than One.BCooperation Is a Must in Learning.CGroup Work Makes a Great Difference to Learners Achievement.DCooperative Learning Contributes to the Success of Group Work.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱

55、讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Mikio Tanaka is a devoted father-and prove it by taking three months off to care for his baby boy. That makes Tanaka _36_ of a revolutionary in Japan, where men are _37_ known for working long hours and _38_ in the bars with clients than mixing baby m

56、ilk and changing diapers (尿布).“It was _39_, but it was also a lot of fun,” Tanaka said, sitting _40_ the living room floor with his 4-month-old son, Daiki, _41_ on his back. “ I saw the first time he _42_. It was a great experience.”Tanaka, 31, is one of a _43_ number of fathers in Japan who are tak

57、ing a bigger _44_ inside the home. Men are a _45_ sight with kids at parks and zoos at weekends, though often _46_ yawning. Books and magazines _47_ fathers on how to play with and care for their kids. For Japans _48_ housewives, the changing is too late. In Tanakas case, his wife, Ayako, 28, was _4

58、9_ to take a full year of leave , for she was a school teacher._50_ for Tanaka, a department chief at his company had taken the _51_ leave a few years before, so his plan to _52_ three months unpaid leave was not a total shock to his _53_. Ayako took three months off for Daiki, then it was Tanakas _

59、54_ when she went back to work. Daiki started day care full-time at _55_ month. Tanaka said at that time he was able to work again.1、AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing2、AwellBpoorlyCspeciallyDbadly3、 AworkingBdancingCdrinkingDcooking4、 AeasyBinterestingCexcitingDtough5、 AbesideBagainst Con Dabov

60、e6、AhangedBhungCjokedDsang7、 Afell asleepBstood upCdressed upDjumped up8、 AgrowingBfallingCaddingDfixing9、AstepBactionCholdDrole10、AinterestingBdifferentCcommonDshort11、 AseenBsaidCobservedDblamed12、AdriveBsendCcomfortDtreat13、Aself-confidentBoverworkedCpoorly-dressedDwell-fed14、 AunfairBunwillingCu