2021-2022學(xué)年四川省南充市高坪區(qū)會(huì)龍初級(jí)中考英語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 _did you make your dream come true ? By working hard all the time.AWhat BWhenCHow DWhy2、What was your father doing when you got home yesterday?Hedinner at that time.AcooksBwas cookingCis cookingDwill cook3、-Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go

3、to the net-bar.Amustnt; neednt Bneednt; mustntCmust; need Dneed; must4、Tasting good food is an interesting part of traveling. When in , Germany, we can enjoy sausages, potatoes and cheese as well as many different kinds of beer.AMoscowBBostonCMunich5、My grandparents live in an old apartment with flo

4、ors and they are on the floor.Afifth; threeBfifth; thirdCfive; threeDfive;: third6、Mom, _ I hang out with my friends now? Sure, but you _ clean up your bedroom first.Acan; mayBmay; have toCmust; needDneed; must7、In winter, people usually keep flowers in their house to them against the cold.AproduceB

5、provideCprotectDprevent8、_ you to get good marks in the English exam.AWishBWishesCHopeDHopes9、Linda, you need to talk to my grandma loudly, she is a bit _.Adeaf B blind C clever D kind10、He said he wanted to own a big farm.Who _ what he says? He is such a big mouth.Aknows Bwonders Ccares Dremembers.

6、 完形填空11、 There was once a little boy whose name was George, and his father one day gave him a small axe (斧頭) to play with. It is very new and sharp.George was greatly pleased with it. He thought, “Dads big axe can cut down a big tree. Is my axe able to cut down a small 1 ? Im going to have a try.” T

7、hen he took it 2 him to the garden. He went along the way, trying it on nearly every thing that came in his way.At last he came to a young cherry-tree, and began to try the 3 on it. He soon made some deep cuts in the tree. And then he walked away to another part of the garden.His father was very fon

8、d of the cherry-tree, but George 4 all about that.After his father returned home, he came to that part of the garden where the tree stood. He was very sorry 5 he found his fine cherry-tree almost ruined (破壞).“George!” said he 6 to his son, “Who has done this?”Did George answer “I dont know, father.”

9、? Oh no. Can he blame (責(zé)怪) anyone else?With tears in eyes he 7 his fathers face. “Father,” said he, “I cant 8 a lie - I did it.”Noble boy! He was not afraid to tell the 9 , and his father forgave (原諒) him. His father didnt punish him, but praised him, “Good boy, even ten thousand cherry-trees cant b

10、e more valuable than a (an) 10 boy.”The boy of this story became one of the greatest men that ever lived. He was George Washington.1AitBoneCthatDones2AtoBforCwithDon3AgiftBtreeCgardenDaxe4AforgotBleftCrememberedDwondered5AwhileBwhenCuntilDunless6AhappilyBsuddenlyCthankfullyDangrily7Alooked forBlooke

11、d overClooked up toDlooked after8AspeakBtalkCtellDread9AlieBtruthCstoryDjoke10AhonestBsuccessfulCfamousDcareful. 語(yǔ)法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大腦）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use your brains, t

12、he better they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充滿活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest.

13、Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活動(dòng)）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wis

14、h) you a wise man and a happy life. 閱讀理解A13、 All our food comes from the soil (土壤). Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we should have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for life.The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants

15、grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus, dead leaves, dead plants and animal waste make it, but this takes a long time. When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.All soil needs food. If we dont give it, any plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for

16、the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year; it is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition. When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Som

17、etimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know people live on

18、_.AanimalBplantCsoil2The word “humus” means _ in Chinese.A微生物B腐殖土C粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive more fertilizersBmake more humusCgrow more trees and grass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to make humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better plants growCA and

19、 B5The best title of this text should be _.ASoil is necessary to peopleBSoils food is chemical fertilizersCHumus is hard to makB14、We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always

20、 get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people cant help doubting, “ Are our efforts in vain?”The answer is “No”. We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals weve reached, but also by how weve acted, which means the process(過(guò)程)is also important.Here is an exampl

21、e. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破壞) from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目標(biāo)）, dreaming of

22、 it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet.I myself deeply believe that only those who have e

23、xperienced a lot can own the highly-valued character; only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(猶豫)to take an adventure?Young

24、 men, lets forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and dont miss any chance on the journey!1Reaching our goals will make us _.Alaugh at othersBbe over the moonCasset another goalDforget our efforts2What does the underlined phrase “in vain” mean in Chinese?A值得B益處C高效D徒勞3The writer gives

25、 an example of fruit in order to say _.Afruit is deliciousBpeople can also suffer a lot in lifeCits hard for a tree to bear fruitDwe should grow trees to get good fruit4Only those who_ will get the good character.Ahave gone through a lotBwork very hardCbelieve that things will be better and betterDb

26、elieve in themselves5Whats the best title for this passage ?AStand on Our Own FeetBProcess Is Also ImportantCDont Doubt YourselfDFailure Is the Mother Of SuccessC15、Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tip

27、s that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty MirrorIf you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror and wipe it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop

28、 themirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onions or fish, on your hands? You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make You

29、r Sports Shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!1What does the passage mainly tell us about?AHow to buy the toothpaste.BHow to choose the toothpaste.CH

30、ow to use toothpaste wisely.DHow to sell the toothpaste.2How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3If there is some smell of fish on your hands, what can you do?AWash your hands with soap.BWash your hands with toothpaste.CEat some onions.DBrush your t

31、eeth with toothpaste.4The passage doesnt tell us that .Atoothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorBtoothpaste can remove the food smellCtoothpaste can make your ring become new againDtoothpaste can remove fish smell5Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a science magazine.BIn an amusement magazine.CIn

32、 a history book.DIn a math book.D16、Evolution (進(jìn)化) has changed our bodies and faces over thousands of years, and its still happening. Heres how experts predict (預(yù)測(cè)) what people will be like in 1,000 years.Well be about 1.832.13 metres tall because of improved nutrition (營(yíng)養(yǎng)) and medical science. Our

33、arms and fingers will get longer to reduce the need to reach too far.Well have smaller brains, maybe because computers will help us memorize and think most of the things.There will be larger eyes and smaller mouths. And there may be fewer teeth as softer food needs less chewing and biting. We could

34、even get our nutrition from liquids or pills in the future.We can expect other great changes too. Everyone will have the same shape of noses. Thats because climate will have less influence on noses with the help of air conditioning and central heating. Besides, we will have more wrinkles (皺紋) as a r

35、esult of looking at our electronic devices.We also may end up with saggy (松弛的) necks because extra sun will cause loose skin. And there will be darker skin as people move around the planet and races (種族) mix.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Why will people become taller in 1,000 years?ABecause there will

36、be the newest technology.BBecause there will be improved nutrition and medical science.CBecause there will be special medicine for increasing height.DBecause there will be more and more people doing exercises.2How will we usually memorize and think?ABy robots.BBy larger brains.CBy computers.DBy smar

37、ter brains.3What kind of food will we probably eat in 1,000 years?AMuch sweeter food.BMore delicious food.CFresher food.DSofter food.4What will cause more wrinkles on our faces?ALooking at electronic devices.BWearing warm clothes.CUsing central heating.DGetting extra sun.5Where can you probably read

38、 the passage?AIn a storybook.BIn a science magazine.CIn a travel book.DIn a fashion magazine.E17、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。ASo, lets imagine you are walking down the street drinking a box of tea. You finish drinking the tea. Now, what do you do with the box? Do you drop it on the ground? Or, do yo

39、u do the right thing and drop it in a trash can? Hopefully, you drop it in the trash can because, besides harming the environment, littering is also very impolite.Recently, a magazine published a list of the most polite cities in the world. They looked three things: did people litter, did shop clerk

40、s say thank you and did people hold the door open for the person behind them? The top three politest cities were New York, USA, Zurich, Switzerland, and Toronto, Canada. Hong Kong, China was number 35. Shanghai wasnt even on the list.Does that mean that Shanghai is not a polite city? Well, maybe. Th

41、ere are different ways to judge(判斷) politeness but the survey was looking at how a visitor to a city would feel when walking around its public places. Visitors dont like to step over empty tea boxes as they walk down the street. They dont like it when they buy something and the shop clerk doesnt say

42、 thank you or even give them a smile. They also dont like it when someone lets a door slam(砰然關(guān)上) into them instead of holding it open.Shanghai is a nice city but it is not always the most polite city. I dont think this is intentional(有意的). I think its just a lack of awareness(缺乏意識(shí)). China is becomin

43、g a popular place for tourists to visit. When they come to Shanghai they will find a friendly city: it would be nice if they also found a polite one. And, remember, being polite makes you feel good, too. Its nice to be nice.1The following cities EXCEPT _ are on the list of the most polite cities in

44、the world.AShanghai BTorontoCNew York DZurich2How many cities are mentioned in this passage?AFour. BFive.CSix. DSeven.3Why is Shanghai not always the most polite city in the survey?ABecause people there dont realize the importance of politeness.BBecause people there are not friendly enoughCBecause t

45、he food there is not delicious.DBecause the city is too old.4In the survey, it is looked to be impolite _.Ato give visitors a smileBto drop tea boxes into the trash canCto say thank you to visitorsDto hold the door closed for visitors5The writer mainly wants to tell us _.Anot to drink tea in the str

46、eetBto hold the door open for anybodyCto remember to be polite in public placesDto travel to the most polite cities more oftenF18、One day after school, I went to the teachers office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it

47、 up and saw the words FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and st

48、arted working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. My History teacher always encouraged

49、me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise, I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the pape

50、r undone. After the exam. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last years exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadnt read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After

51、 that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever1The writer always _ in his History exams.Agot high marks Bdid silly thingsClet his teacher down Dleft the paper undone2The writer felt _ when he first saw all the questions were different.Asurpris

52、ed Bexcited Cnervous Dcrazy3When did the writer know it was last years exam paper?ABefore he read all the questions. BAs soon as he returned home.CUntil he went into the teachers office. DAfter he read the paper in the toilet.4What might the writer write in his diary?AIm glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher.BAfter the exam, my teacher asked me to