2021-2022學(xué)年重慶市中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 Are you coming to Damings birthday party? Hes my best friend.AWhat a pity!BNever mind.CMuch better

2、!DYou bet!2、What took you so long?I got lost. I have no _ of direction.AfeelingBabilityCknowledgeDsense3、Some new computers _ to that village school last month.Agive Bare given Cgave Dwere given4、 I am busy this weekend，I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.AUnlessBWhetherCIfDSince5、 How about y

3、our work? Terribly difficult! Suppose someone give you a box and ask you to describe _ whats inside without opening it.AcloselyBwidelyCexactlyDmostly6、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.Awas heldBwill be heldCis heldDwill hold7、Lets go on a picnic this weekend, OK?That sounds .Agreat Bwell Cha

4、rdly8、Jack, havent seen you for a long time! Where have you been?Well, I _ in Shanghai on vacation for two months.Ahave stayedBstayedChad stayedDwas staying9、Think of others more than yourself. A person_cares for others is popular everywhere.Awho Bwhich Cwhom Dwhose10、The girl _ an English song in t

5、he next room is Toms sister.Awho is singingBis singingCsangDwas singing. 完形填空11、 Im sure many people are working hard for a lot of money，a big house，a new car，expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 1 on the happy life. When I was young，I was also 2 working hard to get thi

6、s kind of success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I knew that was not what I wanted，because I was often made to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy 3 I could make a lot of money. I didnt feel proud of my job an

7、ymore and even 4 myself for doing things like that. So I 5 the job and took another one，this time helping people 6 the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging（歸屬感）was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money but I was 7 with myself. For my own past，success comes fro

8、m the feeling of satisfaction and happiness. I feel successful when I love what I do，not paying so much attention to 8 And I feel the most successful when I 9 my kindness everywhere I go. So，be 10 to yourself. Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart And find your own way with a ha

9、ppy heart to get your own success.1AluckBsuccessCsafetyDhope2AsadlyBhardlyCreallyDhonestly3AifBsinceCuntilDalthough4AhatedBintroducedCdevelopedDforgot5Amade upBgave upCstayed upDturned up6Ain timeBin orderCin troubleDin surprise7AstrictBcarefulCangryDpleased8AtrustBloveCmoneyDhealth9AthrowBspreadCse

10、llDlend10AtrueBfairCfriendlyDterrible. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(

11、lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5tea

12、ch) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣傳) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From pape

13、r cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、1According to the key point

14、s, whats the searching area for the missing plane?AIn the southern India Ocean.BIn the water area around Australia.CIn the water area in the southern pacific ocean.DIn the area 2,500km south-west of Perth, Australia.2How many passengers are there from China on the missing plane?A370B239C154D3933What

15、 does the underlined sentence“We cannot stand this situation.”mean？ASome of the families cannot live in this situation.BSome of the families cannot stand there for so long.CSome of the families cannot bear all the terrible things.DSome of the families cannot understand why it has happened.4According

16、 to the report at 15:45, which of the following statements is true?AThe reports are renewed every 2 minutes.BThe web page is shown on Saturday.CChina has found out the debris of the missing plane.DThe search is focused on a definitely limited area near Perth.5Whats the web page mainly about?APeople

17、still keep on searching MH370.BTheres a small hope to find out MH370.CPeople are searching MH370 much more widely.DWhat are happening to the missing plane, MH370.B14、ARE you creative, shy, outgoing? Our personalities reveal a lot about who we are. But whats surprising is that our personality can als

18、o say something about our health. Thats according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (評(píng)定) their personalities in two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a

19、nurse. The study found that those who were careful at age 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people tend to have a lot of self-control, and are less likely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.Fr

20、om those who were least careful, 45 percent developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disease and high blood pressure (高血壓). To compare, only 18 percent of careful people went on to develop health problems.Another positive personality was called “openness to experie

21、nce”, meaning curious and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So theyd be more likely to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need adv

22、ice on how to live a healthy lifestyle. Whats surprising is that stress didnt play a big part on a persons health. Even though stress and anxiety (焦慮) are usually linked to bad health.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing so

23、mething so personal?1Which personality type may be better for our health, according to the research?Aself-controlled. BStressed.CShy. DCareless.2From the passage, we learn that careful people _.Aare too shy to talk to strangersBlove to ask the doctor for adviceCare likely to have a healthy lifestyle

24、Dmay have high blood pressure when theyre older3Where can you probably read the article?ANewspaper. BScience fiction book.CResearch paper. DTravel guide.4What is the main idea of the article?APeople can change their personality type.BScientists have found two different personality types.CPersonaliti

25、es have something to do with our lifestyle.DPersonalities say something about our health.C15、Here at the Fort Collins Club, we love families! We offer a number of different kinds of activities to keep you kids active and also allow time to yourself.Kids ClubKids have a place of their own Kids Club!

26、A place for kids from 6 weeks to 12 years to have fun while you are working out. Our kids Club childcare facility (設(shè)施) allows you to drop the kids off, do physical exercise or visit our spa.Please feel free to_during our regular hours to meet our friendly staff and to get familiar with the Kids Club

27、!Club HouseCheck the Club House to see what games and youth activities are offered throughout the week. Our outdoor pool, open in summer, brings smiles and endless kid fun while you relax poolside. Children between the ages of 7-11 can be in the Club House unsupervised (無(wú)需看管的).However, parents need

28、to sign them in and out.Kids Club HoursMonday and Wednesday: 8:00am 8:00pmTuesday, Thursday, Friday: 8:30am 8:00pmSaturday: 8:00am 2:00pmSunday: 9:00am 4:00pmMore information about Fort Collins Club can be found on our website: .1（小題1）While children do activities in Kids Club, their parents _.Amust

29、look after them Bcan take exerciseCmust leave the club Dcan swim with their children2（小題2）What does the underlined words“stop in” mean?Amake a short visit Bmake a phone callCwait for a long time Dsurf on the Internet3（小題3）Kids Club opens _.Aat 6:00 am on Monday Bat 7:00 am on MondayCat 8:00 am on Su

30、nday Dat 9:00 am on Sunday4（小題4）Where does this passage probably come from?AA science textbook. BA tourist map.CA fitness website. DA news report.D16、Renault Mnage: This 2-seat luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fu

31、el(燃料) bill each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus(中心) of all attention.Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats

32、and it is perfect for a family.Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes (消耗) lots of fuel. Company: Land

33、 Rover, Britain. Price:$51,999Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesnt have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at this price you cant complain and youll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel. Company: H

34、yundai, Korea. Price:$8,0001Which of the following is true?AEach car above has 4 seats.BThe four cars are made by European companies.CLand Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.DBoth Renault Mnage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.2John needs to drive his two sons to school and he li

35、kes European cars. What may he choose?AHyundai i20 or Fiat 500.BFiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.CRenault Mnage or Fiat 500.DLand Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.3Which of the following cars are greener?AHyundai i20 and Fiat 500.BRenault Mnage and Fiat 500.CLand Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.DRenau

36、lt Mnage and Land Rover Discovery.4If you choose a Land Rover Discovery, you will_.Aspend less money on fuelBtake 5 people at most each timeCbe more friendly to the environmentDbe able to drive on rough roadsE17、It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of

37、almost everything we do. They constantly(持續(xù)地) require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up .In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead,we will use calm technology w

38、hich was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly, We know it is there, but we dont pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(隱形的) and let you live your life.We already use many diff

39、erent types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping your safe. It only reminds you its there when youve burnt your bread. Or there maybe lights in your home or school. When som

40、e body passes in front of their sensor( 傳感器), the lights turn on. You don t think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to

41、choose the best music for our mood.The minute we walk through the door,our house will respond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even staring to prepare our dinner.1Which of the following is an example of calm technology?AA computer.BA smart phone.CA smoke alarm.DA radio.2What does the

42、underlined word “interrupting” mean?AHurtingBProtecting.CHelpingDTroubling.3Whats the main idea of the third paragraph?ACalm technology keeps us safe in many ways.BCalm technology can help you to do houseworkCCalm technology has been used in our daily lives.DCalm technology plays an important part i

43、n schools.4What can we infer from the passage?AThe light wont go on unless we touch the sensor.BCalm technology will make our life more convenient.CPeople will depend more on smart phones in the future.DPeople wont have to work because of calm technology.F18、 Long long ago people made fires（火）from l

44、ightning（閃電）. But they had to keep the fires burning（燃燒）, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones（石頭）together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（樹葉）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out.

45、Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木頭）and put a smaller stick（樹枝）into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the

46、heat（熱）from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries（世紀(jì)）ago，people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires.

47、One of them is to use an electric（屯子的）fire starter. Of course, an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches, but it is convenient.1A spark can _.Afire any leavesBburn anythingCburn dry leavesDkeep fires burning2We can also get a fire by _.Amaking a hole on a big piece of woo

48、dBputting a smaller stick into the holeCturning the stick hard for a whileDall the above together3Matches have been used _.Afor about two thousand yearsBfor about two hundred yearsCsince people began to use fire for cookingDsince people used the heat from the sun4From this passage we know _.Aan electric fire starter is widely usedBpeople havent used matches since they had electric fire startersCtoday there are only two ways to make firesDsome fore