參考教程大一下cet-writing

1、College English Test Writing寫作相關(guān)材料說明 寫作部分測(cè)試學(xué)生用英語進(jìn)行書面表達(dá)的能力，所占分值比例為15%，考試時(shí)間30分鐘。寫作測(cè)試選用考生所熟悉的題材，要求考生根據(jù)所提供的信息及提示（如：提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等）寫出一篇短文，四級(jí)120-180詞，六級(jí)150-200詞。提綱式作文2011年6月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)考試真題 Online Shopping1. 現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上購物已成為一種時(shí)尚2. 網(wǎng)上購物有很多好處，但也有不少問題3. 我的建議提綱作文三種寫作類型：問題解決型觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比型現(xiàn)象闡釋型 拋出有待解決問題，重點(diǎn)在如何解決問題之上提出或描述有待解決問題分析問題的原因或

2、后果闡述解決問題的方案 爭議話題，觀點(diǎn)截然不同，論據(jù)來論證兩個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，作出自己選擇引出爭議話題闡述兩種截然對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)表明自己的立場(chǎng)和原因 流行社會(huì)現(xiàn)象，闡述現(xiàn)象的原因或后果，自己的看法或建議描述現(xiàn)象分析原因自己對(duì)這個(gè)現(xiàn)象的看法2010/06 Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling 1. 如今不少學(xué)生在英語學(xué)習(xí)中不重視拼寫 2. 出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因是 3. 為改變這種狀況，我認(rèn)為2006/12 Spring Festival Gala on CCTV 1.許多人喜歡在除夕觀看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì) 2.有些人卻提出取消春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì) 3.在我看來2011/06 Onl

3、ine Shopping 1. 現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上購物已成為一種時(shí)尚 2. 網(wǎng)上購物有很多好處，但也有不少問題 3. 我的建議Part Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. 如今不少學(xué)生在英

4、語學(xué)習(xí)中不重視拼寫2. 出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因是3. 為改變這種狀況，我認(rèn)為問題解決型作文說明現(xiàn)象現(xiàn)象背后的原因改變現(xiàn)象的對(duì)策舉例說明：作文，簡歷，會(huì)讀不會(huì)寫主觀原因：粗心，不重視(師生)客觀原因：電腦等高科技使人們疏于動(dòng)手，考場(chǎng)時(shí)間緊迫無暇顧及老師：嚴(yán)格要求學(xué)生：重視，自身努力中文提綱句以英文形式呈現(xiàn)，作為每段主題句 Nowadays, a great number of students attach little importance to their spelling. Spelling mistakes are easily seen in their compositions, whi

5、ch in fact turn out quite good either in content or in logic, thus leaving the teacher in a dilemma whether to give a high score or not. Moreover, we even come across this in their resume, which has a negative effect on their employment. Tracing the reasons hidden behind, we can easily find it is ma

6、inly because some students are unaware of the importance of the spelling. In their minds, the content absolutely outweighs the form so the attention to spelling can be pleasantly spared. Second, with the development of computer technology, students tend to write on computers, most processors and ema

7、il programs come with a built-in spell checker, which results in the problem. Third, objectively speaking, in the examination, the limited time and urgent situation make students have no more effort to care about their spelling, leaving some characters vague or incorrect. Last but not the least, tea

8、chers appear not to be overly concerned about students spelling errors.To change this situation, I think both students and teachers should make great efforts. On one hand, students should give spelling due attention. Its necessary that they change the way they see spelling and avoid relying too much

9、 on computers. Be aware that correct spelling is a must in English learning. On the other hand, to make better spellers of the students, every teacher should be strict with students on correct spelling. Only by joint efforts of students and teachers can the misspelling problem be solved.情景作文：應(yīng)用文2003

10、年6月四級(jí)作文題In the June CET-4 test, students were asked to write an eyewitness account of a traffic accident. The outline for the composition is as follows:假設(shè)你在某日某時(shí)某地目擊一起車禍，就此寫一份見證書。見證書須包括以下幾點(diǎn)：1.車禍發(fā)生的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)2.你所見到的車禍情況3.你對(duì)車禍原因的分析 It was the morning of April 6th, 2003. At about 7:30, I was on my way to sch

11、ool by bike as usual. It was a rainy day and the road was slippery. As I was approaching Guangming Road, I noticed a boy riding a bicycle in front of me. Instead of wearing a raincoat, he held an umbrella in one hand, and was steering the bike with the other hand. All the while he was talking loudly

12、 with friends, who were on bicycles. As he turned left at Guangming Road, I heard a big thud and the screech of a car braking. The boy was knocked down and his umbrella thrown far away. Obviously he had failed to see a car coming from behind a truck parked at the corner. I was completely shocked. I

13、think, to a great extent, the boys absent-mindedness caused for the accident. He was talking with his friends all the time and dangerously held an umbrella while riding a bike. The weather also played a role in the tragedy. The third cause was the improperly parked truck, which was big enough to mak

14、e the road invisible to the students who were going to make a turn. All these factors contributed to this accident. 2002年1月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文題目Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus

15、 You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:假設(shè)你是李明，請(qǐng)你就本校食堂的狀況給校長寫一封信，內(nèi)容應(yīng)涉及食堂的飯菜質(zhì)量、價(jià)格、環(huán)境、服務(wù)等，可以是表揚(yáng)，可以是批評(píng)建議，也可以兼有而有之。 January 12, 2002Dear Mr. President, I am a sophomore in the Biology Department. Im writing to tell you about some problems wit

16、h the canteen service on campus and some suggestions on it. We really dont think much of the quality of the food. The rice and bread are too hard for us to chew. The vegetables are often overcooked. Besides, the price of the food is too high. Every day we have to spend more than ten yuan on three me

17、als. You know, some students parents are farmers; some are common workers. They are even short of tuition fees. How can they afford such expensive meals? Furthermore, the attitude of the service staff to us is not acceptable. Therefore, I suggest that we should have more than one canteen in the univ

18、ersity. If there is competition between them, the above-mentioned problems will be solved more easily. I sincerely hope that the canteen service will be improved earlier. All of us will appreciate it. Thank you! Yours Sincerely, Li Mingpie/circle graphLine graphBar graph:圖表作文Directions: For this par

19、t, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:1.上圖所示為1990年、1995年、2002年某校大學(xué)生使用計(jì)算機(jī)的情況，請(qǐng)描述 其變化；2.請(qǐng)說明發(fā)生這些變化的原因(可從計(jì)算機(jī)的用途、價(jià)格或社會(huì)發(fā)展等方面加以 說明)；3.你認(rèn)為目前大學(xué)生在計(jì)算

20、機(jī)使用中有什么困難或問題。2002年6月作文題目2012年12月大學(xué)英語四級(jí)作文ADirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Education Pays based on the statistics provided in the chart below (Weekly earnings of 2010). Please give a brief description of the chart first and then make comment on it. You

21、should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Judging from the table, we can see that peoples e increases along with their education levels. Above all，the average college graduates earn much more than the typical high-school graduates. The fact revealed by these data is obvious: a degr

22、ee does bring distinctive financial benefits to its holders. But is it true that a degree alone can ensure a bright future? I dont think so because, on the one hand, the financial value of high education depends heavily on what skills graduates can gain from it instead of the degree itself. After al

23、l, an employer only pays for your ability and performance, not for your certificate. On the other hand, the most valuable bless high education brings to graduates is the ability to learn quickly and efficiently. People received more education tend to keep lifelong learning habits after their graduat

24、ion, which would help them gain more opportunities in their career path. In conclusion, what accounts for education pays is not the degree alone, but the graduates ability and leaning habit.2011年12月英語四級(jí)考試真題Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Nothing

25、Succeeds Without a Strong Will by commenting on the humorous saying, Quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the world. Ive done it hundreds of times. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.話語評(píng)論作文 Success depends on many factors, both physical and spiritual. In my opinion, m

26、ental factors like a strong will are far more decisive in enabling us to achieve success. For example, despite our repeated efforts to quit smoking, our lack of a strong will would still cause us to end up in failure. In any of our undertakings, we should first set a goal. Some goals are highly chal

27、lenging. Without a strong will, people would give up in the middle and they fail to achieve their goals. For those people who do succeed, they succeed simply because they have that mental stamina which enables them to challenge even the most insurmountable difficulties. We often say that Impossible

28、is Nothing. To make the impossible possible, we must exercise our perseverance and strong willpower. Or, as an English proverb goes, If there is a will, there is a way. Our world is ing increasingly competitive and only by making strong-willed efforts can we maximize our full potential and gain comp

29、etitive edges, and prevail over all obstacles that lie in our way to success. Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will圖畫作文Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the impo

30、rtance of reading literature. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Literature is acknowledged as the most precious product of human civilization and wisdom, especially by our teachers. So they always ask their students to read as many as literary works as possible. Just as

31、 the drawing shown above, a teacher gives a literary work to her surprised student, saying: “Just think of it as if youre reading a long text-message.” It is of great significance for us to appreciate literature due to the following reasons. Firstly, a good literature can greatly broaden our mind an

32、d vision through the eyes of characters other than ourselves. Secondly, a good literature allows us to motivate independent thinking and cultivate our patience and peace of mind. Thirdly, the stories told in the works can enrich our life, act as a mirror helping us adjust your own behaviors and perf

33、ect our selfhood. Lastly, a good literature is an effective way for relaxation, contributing a lot to our mental health. In short, literature is indispensable in our life. We should spare some time reading literary works and we will surely benefit a lot from them.2014年6月英語四級(jí)作文題目：情景作文Directions: For

34、this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the first place you would like to take him/her to see and why? As one of the most bew

35、itching and international cities in China, I strongly mend you, my dearest friends, to pay a visit to my hometown-Beijing. It is the capital of China for several dynasties over a long period. In the meantime, it has now evolved into the political, cultural and educational center. There are many plac

36、es of interests here in Beijing, among which the Summer Palace is the most interesting attraction. The Summer Palace is situated in the western outskirts of Beijing, and it is one of the most classical gardens in China, which enjoys a worldwide reputation. The most alluring scenery is Kunming Lake,