一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別一、概念不同：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示主語(yǔ)經(jīng)常性和習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示說(shuō)話者的能力及自然現(xiàn)象。而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)（瞬間）正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，也表示目前或現(xiàn)階段一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。女口：Sheoftendoesherhomeworkintheevening.Sheisdoingherhomeworknow.二、在構(gòu)成方式上的不同：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成有以下三種情況：be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式：am，is，are.動(dòng)詞have的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式：have，has.其他行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式有動(dòng)詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成是：am/is/are

2、+動(dòng)詞的-ing形式（現(xiàn)在分詞）。三、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)不同：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)主要有：always，usually，often，sometimes，never，everyday，onSundays，inthemorning/afternoon/evening等；現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)主要有：now，thesedays，thisweek，atthemoment等，有時(shí)句首有ook！、isten！或ts+時(shí)刻等詞、句存在。女口：Weplayfootballintheafternoon.（習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作）Mymotherisreadingabooknow.（動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生）四、用語(yǔ)范圍不同：某種表示情感、意識(shí)（如

3、want,like,know等）；表示有的have等動(dòng)詞，一般不用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，但可用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。女口：我現(xiàn)在就想回家。誤：Iamwantingtogohomenow.正：Iwanttogohomenow.他有一臺(tái)電腦。誤：Heishavingacomputer.正:Hehasacomputer.一單項(xiàng)選擇Whoovertherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing.Itseightoclock.ThestudentsanEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehavingListen!Thebabyint

4、henextroom.（cry:哭）A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.criesLook!Thetwinsnewsweaters（毛衣）.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing.Donttalkhere.randparents.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleepTomisaworker.Heinafactory.（工廠）Hissistersinahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/worksWhoEnglishbestinyourclass

5、?A.speakB.speaksC.speakingMrs.Readthewindowseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleansWemusicandoftentomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelisteningSheupatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.gettingOnSundayhesometimeshisclothesandsometimessomeshopping.A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/doesThetwinsusua

6、llymilkandbreadforbreakfast,butJimsomecoffeeforit.A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/haveLook!SheisA.dancingB.isdanceC.isdancingD.dancesHeeveryday.A.dancingB.isdanceC.isdancingD.dancesHisfamilyTV.A.arewatchingB.iswatchingC.watchesD.watch16Maryusuallybooksinthemorning.A.readingB.readsC.isreadingD.toreadToman

7、dhisfriendsoftenbasketballafterschool.A.playB.playsC.playingD.areplayingListen!They.A.singB.aresingingC.singsD.aresingIsNancy(do)homework?sheoften(read)Englishbooks?Hisfatherusually(read)morningnewspaperatsevenoclock.Mymotheroften(watch)TVintheevening.Whatyourfather(do)now?He(do)hishomeworkeveryday.

8、Weoften(play)ontheplayground.Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.Ateightatnight,she(watch)TVwithhisparents.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?一寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱形式和ing形式。dance2.stop3.sit4.studydraw6.tell7.see8.playwatch10.forget二用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Weoften(play)ontheplayground.He(get)upatsioclockeveryday.-Whatareyoudoin

9、g?-I(do)myhomework.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning.Whatheusually(do)afterschool?Danny(study)English,Chinese,mathatschool.Thegirl(noteat)bananasnow.Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.9tiseightnow,she(watch)TVwithhisparents.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?Howmanyclassesyourclassmate(have)onMonday?Whatt

10、imehismother(do)thehousework?Alice(nottalk)onthephonenow.Look,theboy(run)fast.-thestudents(read)English?-Yes,theyare.Tom(notstudy)English.HeisstudyingChinese.-Who(sing)asong?-LiYingis.-Wherethey（stand）?-Theyarestandingoverthere.Look!Theboyoverthere（play）amodelplane.-WhatdoesMeimeidoonSundaynight?-Sh

11、eusually（watch）TVwithherparents三、按照要求改寫句子DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.（改為否定句）Idomyhomeworkeveryday.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作否定回答）?Amyisplayingcomputergames.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作肯定回答）?Iliketakingphotosinthepark.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）JohnisfromCanada.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.（改為否定句）Theyaredoingtheirhomework.一般疑問(wèn)句：否定句：?Thestudents

12、arecleaningtheclassroom（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）.mplayingfootballintheplayground（對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)）Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.（改為否定句）()1.Aliceoftenplaythepiano.No,she.A.Do;doB.Does;doesD.Do;doesC.Does;doesnt()2.yourpenfriendinBeijing?A.Do;liveB.Do;livesC.Does;liveD.Does;lives()3.-WhenhegethomeonFriday?-HegetshomeatfouronF

13、riday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doesnt()4.Ilikeverymuch.Whataboutyou?A.swimB.swimsC.toswimD.swimming()8.BillandIgoodfriends.A.isB.areC.amD.be()9.SandyoftenhishomeworkonSundays.A.doB.doesC.didD.dont()10.-Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?-Iusually.A.wentswimmingB.goswimmingC.goingswimmingD.isswimming()11.TheGree

14、nssuppernow.A:ishavingB:arehavingC:ishaveingD:arehaveing()12.ThechildrenareTV.A:watchB:seeingC:watchingD:reading()13.Aretheboyslookingattheblackboard?Yes,theyA:arentB:doC:dontD:are()16.Theboyislateforclass.Sohesaystotheteacher,_A:IdontknowdontwanttobelateB:Excuseme,mayIcomein?C:Letmein,()17.-Whatdoy

15、ouusuallydoonweekends?-Iusually.A.sawelephantsB.singanddanceC.tookpicture()18.Iastudent.Igotoschoolbuseveryday.A.is;byB.am;onC.am;byD.are;by()19.Iabrother.Sheasister.A.have;hasB.has;hasC.have;haveD.has,have()20.Youastudent.Heateacher.A.is;isB.are;isC.are;areD.is;are()21.Healwaysfootballgames.A.watchesB.watchC.watchedD.iswatching()23.Shedoesntlisteningtothemus