2022屆河北省石家莊市裕華中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Lily is _ shy girl, but shes good at playing _ guitar.Aan, theBa, theCa, /Dan, /2、Mr. Green _ London, but he will come back in two days.Ahas been toBhas gone toCgo

2、es toDleaves3、Jiangsu Development Summit was open _ May 20th in Nanjing.Aon Bin Cat Dby4、 I want to meet Helen, could you tell me _ where she lives？ Of course.Agradually Bobviously Cactually Dexactly5、-A research suggests that walking helps people live longer.- I quite agree, but it_ on when and how

3、 they walk.Aremains Bseparates Creturns Ddepends6、Id like to go shopping with you, _ I am too busy today.Maybe next time.AsoBbutCandDor7、The witness told the judge Tony _ the thief who broke into the villa, because they were watching a movie together _ that dark night.Acouldnt be; onBmust be; onCcou

4、ldnt be; inDmay be; in8、 I want to put all of my money into stocking（股票）._. Youd better think it over.ADont put all your eggs in one basketBEvery dog has its dayCAll roads lead to Rome.DMany hands make light work9、Every day, _ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tiananmen Square

5、.AthousandsBtwo thousandsCthousand ofDthousands of10、Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can_ to life with a little creativity.Abring backBbe brought backCbring out. 完形填空11、 We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. Howe

6、ver, most of us usually 1 some things.Electricity is one thing 2 we waste most. Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we

7、 do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious , 6 it shouldnt be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap . I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to. 8 big waste is food. My mother 9 cook so much food that m

8、uch of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10 . She thought I was right and now cooks what we can eat.1AuseBwashCwasteDforget .2AwhatBthatCwhoseDwho3AradiosBapplesCbikesDdoors4AbringsBcostsCkeepsDtakes5AaffordBsaveCpay forDcare for6AthoughBbecauseCsoDbut7AnobodyBsomethingCeverybodyD

9、nothing8AOthersBOtherCAnotherDThe other9Aplanned toBused toCwas able toDwas afraid to10AelectricityBwaterCfoodDmoney. 語法填空12、Champion Swim Club 1(found) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai.

10、 The club 2(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3(train) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we5(create) a

11、 program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6(place) in groups by the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the

12、 elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team comprises former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8 (provide) a

13、 developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9(do) some useful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10(be) more champions in China. ”. 閱讀理解A13、 When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I ha

14、ve always disagreed on what fits me well. To me ,if it zips(拉上），it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size make it impossible. When mom told me something didnt suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I he

15、ard was that my body was wrong.To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged(訂婚）last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size, “she said.There was no bigger

16、size, I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course,but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my moms

17、 eyes. “You look beautiful! she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.This one didnt zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didnt say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didnt buy a dress that d

18、ay. We decided to see more.A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.1What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs?AShe doesnt want to buy a dr

19、ess, but her mom allows her to do so.BShe likes the expensive clothes while her mother doesnt agree with her.CShe and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.DIn moms opinion, her body is wrong and she is too thin to wear what she likes.2How did the writer probably

20、 feel after she tried on the simple white dress?AShocked and sorry.BFunny and safe.CPatient and honest.DDangerous and impolite.3What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean?AI like to shopping for jeans.BWhen I went home, my mother always asked me to leave.CI couldnt shop for a weddi

21、ng dress myself because my father disagreed.DI wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldnt stand shopping without mom.4Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?AMissingBUnderstandingCEmbarrassingDFighting5Whats the main idea of the text?AThe daugh

22、ter loves shopping.BWe must shop with mom every day.CTears are the best way to end arguments between family members.DBetter communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.B14、 Big as the World is, Home is Where We Go Back (世界再大，也要回家) is a group of hand-drawn comics by a college st

23、udent. It shows us parents deep love when their daughter is at home and away. But one day, you happen to find it hard for your parents to do things they used to be able to. Their memory and their hearing are getting worse and worse. You are going faster and faster without knowing that they are walki

24、ng slower and slower they are growing old. When you finally understand it is time to repay your parents, could there be enough time left? So, go home before it is too late! Show your love by spending more time with your parents.1What would parents do when their daughter was at home?AThey would compl

25、ain about her laziness to friends.BThey would prepare just one dish and let her eat first.CThey would talk much about her weakness.DThey would get her up when she wants to sleep late.2What is the meaning of the underlined word“competent”in Picture 5 ?A能干的B自信的C強(qiáng)勢的D有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的3According to the passage, which

26、 statement is TRUE?AEating simple and vegetarian is good for our health.BThe daughter in the comic didnt listen to her father.CThere isnt enough time to repay parents, so dont go home late.DBeing with your parents is the longest confession of love to parents.C15、Talking to human-like devices (設(shè)備) ca

27、n be great fun just ask Siri to tell you a joke. But it may also lead to problems.A recent study by scientists in the US found that human-like devices keep people from finding out normal human interaction when they feel lonely. During a series of experiments, participants were asked to write about a

28、 time when they felt lonely. Participants were then introduced to human-like products. They were also asked to think about their phone in human-like terms.The results showed that the participants were happy with the comfort they got from the machines and didnt need to seek out normal human interacti

29、on. But the team also found that there were limits to how far this effect would enlarge. Researchers believe the results are important for consumers to realize how these types of products could affect their social interaction with real people, especially because so many new products feature interact

30、ivity. “If someone notices they are talking more to Siri lately, maybe that has something to do with feeling lonely,” Olson said. “From that point of view, its important to be aware of it.” The study could also help companies design products that can increase the well-being of people who feel lonely

31、, without losing normal social interaction. “Maybe it is more about improving our current relationships,” Olson said, “such as taking a break from screens and focusing on developing your real personal connections.”1Who did the recent study?AThe human-like devices.BThe normal human interaction.CThe s

32、cientists in the US.DThe human-like producers.2Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “participants” in Paragraph Three?A指揮者 B參與者 C協(xié)調(diào)者 D疏導(dǎo)者3What should people do during the series of experiments?AThey should tell a joke.BThey were asked to think about their phone.CThey were introduced to h

33、uman-like products.DThey were asked to find out the well-being of people.4Whats the advantage of the recent study?ACompanies will design more products.BPeople will spend more time talking to Siri.CPeople will never feel lonely.DPeople will improve their current relationships.D16、Libraries give kids

34、a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded (創(chuàng)建) Americas first lending library in 17

35、31. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegies donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegi

36、e believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read and use books, speeches and news.If you can easily find a public library in your community(社區(qū)), youll get more chances. After al

37、l, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportunities to ask for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! a

38、dds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (樂高積木) to build images(圖像) from the story happily. Todays libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom(智慧) are never s

39、hut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!1Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in _.A 1731 B 1800 C 1886 D 19192How many public libraries have free Internet now?A 2767. B 6458. C 9225. D 1679.3The right order of the following stat

40、ements is _ . = 1 * GB3 The public library system in America developed fast.The first lending library was founded. = 3 * GB3 Libraries provide information and chances to ask for job online. = 4 * GB3 Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.A = 1 * GB3 = 3 * GB3 = 4

41、* GB3 B = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 = 1 * GB3 C = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 = 1 * GB3 D = 1 * GB3 = 2 * GB3 = 3 * GB3 = 4 * GB3 4The last paragraph mainly tells us_.A libraries have played an important role in Americans educationB public libraries in the US should never close the doorsC the writer doesnt agree with

42、 Benjamin FranklinD libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom5The best title for the passage is _.A the libraries in the worldB libraries and opportunitiesC libraries teach kids to read and learnD the development of the American librariesE17、A little girls interest in wanting to talk about C

43、hinese food put her on a path to study the language.Isabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 5. “We were at a Chinese restaurant . She was watching a man making noodles. She was so excited that she wanted to talk with him. Unfortunately, he didnt speak English. On the way home, she s

44、aid she wanted to learn Chinese,” said Isabelles father.“I totally fell in love with the language. Its so beautiful and unlike anything Ive ever heard before,” said Isabelle, whose Chinese name is Bao Ling. she is now 12 and very good at Chinese, she can even watch movies and TV from China without s

45、ubtitles. Some of her favorite Chinese cartoons are Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf, Big Head Son and Small Head Dad, which are very popular in China.Isabelle studies at the Confucius Institute (孔子學(xué)院) near her home, the William & Mary Confucius Institute. “It is just the beginning of a fantastic ongo

46、ing adventure, all thanks to the Confucius Institute,” she said.The WMCI offers courses on many aspects (方面) of Chinese culture, from travel tips to calligraphy(書法), to tai chi, cooking and music. The first course that Isabelle took was a cooking class. She then tried tai chi and kung fu through the

47、 WMCI.Next year, through the WMCI, Isabelle will join the JNCLNCLIS () to ask for more aid for language instruction in public schools.“I want to thank the Confucius Institute for sharing the wonderful language and culture of China to the world,” she said. “It has been a wonderful journey for all of

48、us,” said her mother.1Why did Isabelle become interested in Chinese at first?ABecause she wanted to talk about Chinese foodBBecause she wanted to be a Chinese cook.CBecause she thought Chinese was so beautiful.2What does the underlined word “subtitle” mean in Chinese?A標(biāo)題 B科目 C字幕3What courses did Isa

49、belle take through WMCI?ACooking, calligraphy and tai chiBCooking, kung fu and tai chiCCooking, tai chi and music4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIsabelle first became interested in Chinese when she was 12 years old.BIsabelle has got aid for language instruction in public sc

50、hools.CBoth Isabelle and her mother feel good about the Confucius Institute.5What is the best title of the passage?AHow Chinese food led to a girls love of Chinese.BHow popular Chinese calligraphy is in foreign countries.CWhy is the Confucius Institute welcomed in foreign countries.F18、When my famil

51、y moved to America from in 2016 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States

52、. I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that,

53、 her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive（敏感）Americans are and how they dislike the description old. I then apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem

54、was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect old people because they know the

55、y can learn from their rich experience. However, in the United States, people think growing old is a problem since old shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women p

56、ut on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. After that, I changed the way I had been with old people. It is not that I dont respect them anymore; I still respect them, but now I dont show my feelings through words.1J