2022-2023學年浙江省外國語實驗學校中考英語模擬精編試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、_ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an2、Im going to miss you, dear.

2、 I feel_ the same.Ahardly Bexactly Cseriously Dproperly3、Mum, Ive got the first prize in the photo competition. _!AGood luck BGood idea CNot at all DCongratulations4、- What do you think of quiet music?- Pretty good. It used to make me feel sleepy, but now I have _ gotten used to it.AheavilyBgraduall

3、yCpossiblyDdirectly5、- I dont know _ during the summer vacation. Any advice?- How about doing some part-time jobs?Awhat should I doBwhere should I goCwhat I should doDwhere I should go6、The local guide spoke _she could to make the visitors understand her.Aas clear as Bas clearly as Cso clear as Dso

4、clearly as7、Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _ next term.AhardlyBhardCharderDhardest8、- Have you read this book ?- Yes. I it two months ago.Ais readingBhave readCwill readDread9、Im nervous about the coming speech competition. What can I do? . You can make it.ABe hard on yourself

5、BMind your mannersCKeep your coolDYoure kidding10、 You won the first prize in the Physics competition. _. I made several terrible mistakes.AI think soBYou must be jokingCYou are welcomeDIt doesnt matter. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。Yesterday

6、 afternoon, I visited my uncleFrank Hawkins. He was 1 me about his experiences as a young man. 2 he retired(退休), Frank was the head of a very large business company. But as a boy he 3 to work in a small shop. It was his job to repair bicycles and 4 that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He

7、saved money for years and in 1958 he 5 a small workshop of his own 6 his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for planes. At that time he had two helpers. In a few years the small workshop had become a large factory 7 employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered

8、 his 8 early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door 9 and his wife came in. She 10 him to repair their grandsons bicycle!1Asaying Btelling Ctalking Dspeaking2ABefore BAfter CWhen DAs3Auses Bis used Cused Dwas used4Afor Bon Cin Dat5Abrought Bbought Cbuy Dbuying6AAt BIn

9、 Con DTo7Ait Bwhich Cwho D/8Aeasy Beasily Chard Dhardly9Aopen Bclose Copened Dclosed10Awant Bwanted Cwants Dwanting. 語法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2(fal

10、l) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4(not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (give) luck to you. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me

11、, you know, you would be famous all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever had a science class that you look forward to? It doesnt happen often. But when you have a teacher like Mrs. Rheineck, its more than a science class. Its a science class where learning is easy and fun. There is no getting down

12、to a huge textbook or listening to a teacher about something you dont care about.My experience with Mrs. Rheineck didnt start with science class, but with her as my tutor（導師，家庭教師）. I was always a weak reader and wasnt getting any better. My parents told me I needed to be tutored.One day after school

13、, I went into the library with my mom for my first tutoring time. I had no idea who was tutoring me. My mom practically had to pull me into the library. The first thing we did was to play a game to get to know each other and get rid of the awkwardness (笨拙，尷尬). We didnt even play a reading game.We al

14、so went around the library and I got to pick out a book I wanted to read. She didnt make me read a boring textbook about something I didnt care about. I didnt even pick a book. I picked out a magazine about remote control cars. I thought to myself, how bad could it be? I got to read about remote con

15、trol cars. She told me even though I was reading a magazine, I was still reading. After the first magazine, she picked out a book she liked. I would read a chapter(章) and then she would read a chapter to me, this way I didnt have to read for long periods of time.As I got better and faster at reading

16、, I was able to read two chapters in the same amount of time, which used to take me to read one chapter.Reading is one of the most important things in high school and college to be successful. If it wasnt for her, I would not be the reader I am today and I thank her for that.1Why was the writer tuto

17、red by Mrs. Rheineck?ABecause the writer was too shy to talk with others.BBecause the writer found science easy and fun.CBecause the writer liked her science class.DBecause the writer couldnt read books quickly.2It can be inferred from the third paragraph that _.Athe writer went to the library to pl

18、ay a gameBthe writer was unhappy to be tutoredCthe writer knew Mrs. Rheineck very wellDthe writer was awkward to read in the library3At the library, the writer _.Achose any book he was interested inBplayed a reading game with Mrs. RheineckCwas asked to read one chapter after anotherDhad to read text

19、books rather than magazinesB14、The Spring Festival travel rush started on Friday Jan 13, 2017. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in the Spring Festival. It has become the worlds largest human movement every year.During these days, billions of trips are made by travelers. The governments

20、forecast(預測) shows the number is similar to last years. But it is very difficult for the government to make sure the transportation goes well.On Friday, 8.55 million trips were made on railways, 58 million by roads, 590, 000 by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Mi

21、nistry of Transport. New services are being used during this years travel rush to improve passengers travel speed.A few major train stations, such as Guangzhou and Changsha, are using face recognition (面貌識別) technology for the first time. The technology can save passengers travel time. It is also co

22、nvenient for train station staff members who check train tickets and ID cards.The technology compares passengers face with the photo on ID card. Now, passengers at those stations only need to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID cardat a checkpoint(檢查站). Many passenger

23、s experienced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They described the technology as “convenient, fast and wonderful”.1The biggest problem for Chinese is the _ in the Spring Festival.Amoney Bsafety Cfood Dtravel2How many people had travelled by plane by the end of Jan 13, 2017?A8.55 mil

24、lion. B58 million. C590,000. D1.3 million.3What technology is used for the first time this year?ASafety management system. BFace recognition technology.CCommunication technology. DLuggage checking system.4Which of the following is true about face recognition technology?AFace recognition technology i

25、s used in all stations.BFace recognition technology was used last year.CFace recognition technology needs a few minutes.DFace recognition technology improves the travel speed.5The readers can possibly read the passage _.Ain a magazine Bin a guidebookCin a newspaper Din a booC15、When I was a child, I

26、 often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems t

27、oo.One big disadvantage is money-it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car,

28、I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to

29、 a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising-and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens(十幾歲) or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially

30、if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem better. I certainly hope to move back there soon.1What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?21*cnjy*comAStaying on the farmBMoving to the countrysideCLeaving home for the cityDRunning away from the school2Which of

31、the following is true about the writer?AHe is very old now.BHe is in good health.CHe prefers driving a car.DHe lives in the city now.3In the passage, the writer tries to _.Aexpress his opinions about way of lifeBdescribe his life in the countrysideCshow an interest in the outside worldDask the reade

32、r to live in the city4How is the passage mainly developed?ABy inferringBBy comparingCBy listing examplesDBy giving explanations2D16、On October 17,2016 the Shenzhou-11 manned spaceship was sent into space from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu. Two days later the spaceship successfully con

33、nected with the space laboratory Tiangong-2. It meant China got closer to its plan of building a space station in 2020.The spaceship took two Chinese astronauts to space this time. Jing Haipeng was an experienced astronaut who flew on Shenzhou-7 in 2008 and Shenzhou-9 in 2012. But it was Chen Dongs

34、first space flight.Jing and Chen were given a 30-day task on Tiangong-2. They tested new technology and did experiments to prepare for future space station tasks. The astronauts themselves were also the subject(對象) of those experiments. The life support devices(設備) they used and how they lived insid

35、e the space laboratory were studied. No Chinese astronaut had stayed in space for that long before.A month-long space task was not easy, so Chinese scientists and engineers had come up with lots of new technologies to allow astronauts to stay more safely and more comfortably in space.One of the new

36、technologies tested during this task was a device called “space hospital”. The space hospital was two little silver boxes tied around the two astronauts legs. Through the “space hospital”, scientists and doctors on the Earth could watch the astronauts heart rate and temperature. When the astronauts

37、felt tired, the “space hospital” could even massage(為按摩) them.After this task, China is expected to send an unmanned cargo spaceship(無人貨運飛船) in mid-April next year. It will dock with Tiangong-2 and take new fuel to the space laboratory.1The spaceship docked with the space laboratory Tiangong-2 on _.

38、AOctober 17 BOctober 19 CNovember 19 DNovember 202How many times has Jing Haipeng been to space?AOnce. BTwice. CThree times. DFour times.3From this passage, we can learn that Jing and Chen stayed in the space laboratory for_.Athree days Ba month Cthirty-three days Dtwo months4What is the “space hosp

39、ital” used for?AProtecting astronauts safety BWatching the astronauts heart rate and temperatureCMassaging the astronaut DAll the above5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AChina will build its own space station in 2020.BIn October, 2016 Chen Dong took his first space flight.

40、CThe two astronauts themselves did experiments in space.DIn 2020 another cargo spaceship will take new fuel to the space laboratory.E17、The daughter, Susan, is good at growing flowers and keeping goldfish（養(yǎng)金魚）Every morning she gets up earlyThe first thing for her is to look at her flowers and goldfi

41、shShe likes them very much. When she is eighteen years old she goes to college（上大學）She has to（不得不） tell her mother to look after（照顧）her flowers and goldfishHer mother is too careless(粗心)She is not good at growing flowers and keeping goldfishBy and by(慢慢的) the goldfish is dead（死了）,then the flowers. T

42、he mother has to write to （寫信）her daughter to tell her all about her flowers and her goldfishSusan is very sorry to hear thatShe writes back (回信)to her mother a letter:“Then what about my father?”1Is “Susan”the name of the mother?AYes,it is BNo,it isnt CYes, it isnt. DNo, it is.2Susan likes her flow

43、ers and goldfish .Avery much Blittle Ca little Dmany3When does she go to college?AWhen she is nineteen years oldBWhen she is eighteen years oldCWhen she is eighty years oldDWhen she is eight years old.4Susan is very after hearing that.Aglad Bsorry Ctired Dsurprised5“What about my father?”means(表示的意思

44、) .AHow is my father? BWho is my father?CHow old is my father? DWhere is my father?F18、Sunshine TVGolden TV18:30 Cartoon World: Hello Kitty18:00 TV Classroom: Modern English 19:00 Todays News 18:30 Animal World19:30 Weather Report19:00 Documentary: In Asia 19:40 Food and Health19:40 News in English

45、20:10 Drama series: The Three Kingdoms20:10 Sports World: Football Match ( England Italy )21:25 Game Show: Lucky Winner22:00 Chat Show23:00 China Music TV22:30 News Round-up23:30 On the Screen Next Week23:00 Film: Roman Holiday1“Modern English” is a program that .Atells you something about English classroomBlets you know English newsCteaches you English2If