2022-2023學(xué)年云南省云南昆明市盤龍區(qū)中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Is the price of the backpack very high? - No, it _ only twenty yuan.AspentBtookCcostDpaid2、-Canada is the second _ country in the world.-That is, it is larger th

2、an _country in Asia.Alarger, any Blarger, any otherClargest, any Dlargest, any other3、Tom often plays _ piano on Sunday, but he likes playing _ basketball.Athe, /B/, theCa, aDthe, a4、Simon, how old is your father this year? _. And we just had a special birthday party for his _ birthday last Sunday.A

3、Fortieth; fortyBForty; fortyCForty; fortiethDFortieth; fortieth5、-_ have you been collecting stamps? - For five years.AHow oftenBHow manyCHow farDHow long6、Have you considered your job _ a teacher?Ato change; to be Bto change; being Cchanging; being Dchanging; to be7、What does your father do, lily?H

4、e is _. His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic roles.Aan actor Ba policeman Ca waiter Da reporter8、Another new book written by my favorite writer will_next month.Acome outBcome upCcome onDcome over9、As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to le

5、t her get help from others when she wasnt feeling well.Athe; theBa; theCan;不填Dthe;不填10、ItriedtwostoresforthepresentIwanted，but_ofthemhaditAnoneBeitherCneitherDboth. 完形填空11、There was once a hardworking farmer who had a fine olive orchard (橄欖果園). But his three sons 1 farm work.When the farmer was 2 ,

6、he called the three sons to him and said: “My sons, there is a 3 of gold hidden in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you 4 it.”The sons tried to 5 him to tell them in what part of the orchard the gold was hidden, but he would tell them 6 more.After the farmer was dead, the sons went to work to find

7、the pot of gold 7 they did not know where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one end of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.They dug until they had 8 the soil from one end of the orchard to the other. But no pot of gold was to be found. The three son

8、s were very 9 to have done all their work for nothing.The next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard bore more fruit than they had ever given; when the fruit was 10 , it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.When they saw how much money had come from the orchard, they suddenly understood what the

9、 wise father had meant.1Aenjoyed Bhated Ccared Dminded2Asick Blonely Cdead Ddying3Abox Bbag Cpot Dbucket4Amiss Bhate Ccare Dwant5Amake Border Clet Dget6Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing7ASince BAnd CSo DBut8Aturned up Bturned on Cturned over Dturned around9Auncomfortable Bdisappointed Cangry

10、 Dworried10Apicked Bcollected Csold Dfound. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The c

11、haracters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty

12、.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also t

13、he lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying

14、to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 閱讀理解A13、Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous.Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely

15、(可能) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how

16、 their peers (同齡人) view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs. In a test, a group of teena

17、gers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have such a big influence

18、 on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油門) but a weak brake (剎車). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the a

19、ccelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的)teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”1What does th

20、e underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?AQuick. BCrazy. CCareful.2Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the text?AThey like difficult tasks.BThey dont care about costs.CThey care a lot about what their peers think of them.3How does Laurence explain the influe

21、nce of peer pressure on teens behavior?ABy comparing it with how a car works.BBy comparing it with an accident.CBy showing research findings.4What can we learn from the text?ATeenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.BPeer influence is bad on teenagers.CMost of the teenagers become less violent w

22、hen they grow up.B14、 Nowadays , more and more parents have moved to cities to make a living. As a result, their children have become “ home-left children(留守兒童)” and they need more care. The survey below is from villages in Ningde, Fujian Province. 200 children there were chosen to answer the questi

23、ons.What they wantLoveMoneyFreedom52%26%22%The way to relaxHave sportsTalk with friendsDo some reading14%62%24%The way they prefer to liveLive with parentsLive with grandparentsLive at school59%14%27%What they think ofparents working in the cityBadGoodNo idea31%28%41%The happiest placeSchoolHomeFrie

24、nds homes52%38%10%根據(jù)以上信息，選擇最佳答案。1Home-left children want most. AmoneyBloveCfreedomDothers2About three fifths of the home-left children relax themselves by .Adoing some readingBhaving sportsCplaying games.Dtalking with friends3 home-left children think parents working in the city is good.A28%B31 %C41

25、%D59%4According to the form, home-left children think school is the happiest place.A38B52C104D965From the form, we know that .Ahome-left children can get more moneyBmost home-left children prefer to live with their parentsChome-left children want to live in big citiesDmost home-left children like to

26、 live aloneC15、Sang Lan is a former(以前的) member of the national womens gymnastic(體操) team. She hurt herself seriously in a competition at the Goodwill Games held in Long Island, New York in 1998. She has been on a wheelchair since then.Although she was disabled, Sang Lan believed that she would walk

27、 again one day. She kept on exercising all year round, and was sure that she would stand up. When she was in New York, she caught the hearts of Americans. Many people called her a brave and confident girl. She became an international symbol(象征) of courage and was very popular in the United States.Th

28、e brave girl has been a college student in Peking University now. Her dream of going to college has come true.Get up from where you fall is the most ordinary thing for a gymnast. And its my motto(座右銘). Sang said, Ill spend my time scientifically and work hard on my studies so as to be a winner in li

29、fe.1From the story we know that Sang Lan _ now.Ais studying in a universityBis living in New YorkCis a sports girlDis in the sports club2The accident happened _.Ain BeijingBin New YorkCin Peking UniversityDin England3Sang Lan became an international symbol of courage because she_.Awas always smiling

30、Bwas hurt badlyCwas an athleteDfaces the challenges(挑戰(zhàn)) bravely4Sang Lans motto Get up from where you fall means _ in Chinese.A從哪里起來B摔倒之后要起來C哪里摔倒哪里起來D從你摔倒的地方起床5The best title for the passage is _.AA Brave GirlBA Beautiful GirlCA Sick GirlDAn Able GirlD16、閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

31、AA man liked shooting arrows (箭). He studied it very hard for years. He thought he did it best and it was time for him to go out into the world.One day when he walked through a forest, he saw a target (靶子) on a tree, with an arrow right in the center. He went on and found more and more trees with ta

32、rgets and arrows in the center. He was so surprised at this. He wanted to know who did it.Soon he came to a farmhouse. An old man told him that he could find the person he wanted by the river. When he got there, he saw a little girl playing with her dog on the bank.“Are you the person who shoots the

33、 arrows?” he asked the girl. “Yes, thats me,” she replied. “But how can you do that?” he wondered.“Thats easy,” said the girl happily. “First shoot an arrow.” Then draw a target.”1The man liked _ and studied it hard for years.AfishingBjumpingCshootingDdrawing2The man was surprised to find many targe

34、ts with _ in the centers.AarrowsBriversCdogsDtrees3_ shot an arrow first and then drew a target.AThe girlBThe manCThe old manDThe farmerE17、 World Book Day is coming. Whats your favorite book? Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School.My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. It

35、s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(自閉癥). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this book. It cheered me up.DavidReading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. Its about a captains travels under the sea. The story is

36、 very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.TonyI like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although Im a foreigner from Sydney. I cant wait to tell the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms(三國(guó)演義). I learned a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and

37、 Wu. If you are interested in history, dont miss it.BobIn my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to the Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. Its not just a fiction, and it also tells us about the correct values.Mary1Why does David think A Friend

38、 like Henry is his favorite book?ABecause it can cheer him up.BBecause it is fiction.CBecause it is a gift from his father.DBecause it is about travels under the sea.2If Sarah likes books with fantastic pictures, which book should she choose?AA Friend like Henry.BTwenty Thousand Leagues Under the Se

39、a.CRomance of the Three Kingdoms.DThe Little Prince.3As for the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which of the following is NOT TRUE?AIt can make people feel relaxed.BIt is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China.CIt talks a lot about the three kingdoms in China.DIt will be loved by the pe

40、ople who are interested in history.4We can learn about _ from The Little Prince.AChinese historyBcorrect valuesCmaking friendsDkeeping dogs5What do you think the passage probably is?AA letter.BA notice.CA story.DA report.F18、Thirteen-year-old Cindy had been bullied(欺凌) at school for about two years.

41、 Her bag, keys and mobile phone had been stolen. She had also been knocked off her bicycle, kicked and punched(以拳重?fù)?. Cindy tried to fight back, but it always seemed to be her, not the bullies, who got into trouble. She became so afraid of going to school that she started to be absent from her class

42、es. Finally, her headmaster set up a special plan, asking students to look after one another. He gave Cindy the courage to play the guitar in a school concert, Which gave Cindy new confidence and helped her respect from the other students. Gradually, the bullying began to stop. Cindys story is not u

43、ncommon, but help is always there. All students in the UK now have to follow strict bullying policies(政策). There are many charities and organizations giving support to young people, such as BullyingUK and Childine. So remember one very important piece of advice: If you are being bullied, dont put up

44、 with it tell someone.1How old was Cindy when she was first bullied?AAbout 7 years old. BAbout 9 years old.CAbout 11 years old. DAbout 13 years old.2Why was Cindy absent from her classes?ABecause she couldnt deal with her troubleBBecause she was afraid of her teachers.CBecause she liked playing.DBec

45、ause she had to work.3How did Cindy receive respect?ABy fighting back. BBy setting up a special plan.CBy playing the guitar in a school concert. DBy asking an organization for help.4The underlined phrase put up with in the last paragraph mean _ .Astand Brefuse Cnotice Dmiss5What is the best title for the passage?ADisadvantages of bullying BBullying policiesCLeave bullying alone DSay no t