2022-2023學(xué)年山東省曲阜市中考聯(lián)考英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、What would you like to drink, girls? _, please.ATwo glass of waterBTwo glass of watersCTwo cups of

2、teaDTwo cups of teas2、Every year, more than 70 million sharks _ for their fins(魚翅).Awere killedBhave killedCare killedDwill kill3、_ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.ATry onBGet onCTurn onDPut on4、-Could you tell me _ this summer holiday? -Tibet.Awhen did you

3、goBwhere you will goCwhere will you goDwhen you will go5、 Boys, please tell me something about the new film The Hunger Games, OK? Sorry. _ Frank _ I have ever seen it.AEither; orBNot only; but alsoCBoth; andDNeither; nor6、Miss Gao is our English teacher. She gives _ a lot of help.Awe Bus Cour Dours7

4、、How is everything going in the school , my boy?AI am all right , thank you.BNot at all.CNot too bad, I guess.DVery well, thank you.8、Knives and forks for most Western food.Ais usingBare usedChave usedDwill be used9、 He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.Because he was so hungry.Acarefully

5、BslowlyCquickly10、Jane any letter to her friends since she left home.Adoesnt writeBdidnt writeChasnt writtenDwont write. 完形填空11、Twenty years ago ,I drove a taxi for a living . One night I went to 1 a passenger at 2:30am . When I arrived to collect , I found the building was dark except for a single

6、2 in a ground floor window . I walked to the door and knocked . “Just a minute ,” answered a 3 , elderly voice .After a 4 pause (停留), the door opened at last . A small woman in her eighties stood before me . By her side was a small suitcase . I took the suitcase to the car , and then 5 to help the w

7、oman . She took my arm and we walked 6 toward the car .She kept thanking me for my 7 .”Its nothing ,” I told her . “ I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated . “Oh ,youre such a good man ,” she said . When we got into the taxi , she gave me a/an 8 , and then asked , “

8、Could you drive through downtown ? ”“Its not the shortest way ,” I answered quickly .“Oh , Im in no hurry ,” she said . Im on my way to a hospice (臨終醫(yī)院).I dont have any 9 left . The doctor says I dont have a chance of living very long . I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (表).For the next

9、two hours ,we drove through the city . She 10 me the building Where she had once worked , the neighborhood where she had lived , and the furniture shop where she had gone dancing as a girl . Sometimes shed ask me to 11 in front of a special building and would sit looking straight into the 12 , sayin

10、g nothing .At dawn（黎明） , she suddenly said , “Im tired . Lets go now.”We drove 13 to the address she had given me .“How much do I pay for you ?” she asked . “Nothing ,” I said . “You have to make a living ,” she answered .“Oh , there are other passengers ,” I answered . Almost without thinking , I b

11、ent and gave her a 14 .She held on to me tightly .Our hug ended with her remark ,“You gave an old woman a little moment of 15 .”1Apick up Bplay with Clook after Dcall up2Afrom Blight C.room Dshape3Astrange Bnice Chappy Dweak4Aterrible Blong Csudden Dshort5Arushed Boffered Creturned Ddecided6Aquickly

12、 Bdirectly Cpolitely Dslowly7Apity Bsupport Ckindness Dadvice8Aaddress Border Csmile Dgift9Afamily Blife Cright Dmoney10Asent Btold Cshowed Dleft11Ago by Bget out Crun away Dslow down12Aworld Bdarkness Cbrightness Dsky13Ain silence Bin danger Cin surprise Din secret14Ahug Blift Chandshake Danswer15A

13、regret Bthought Chope Djoy. 語法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walkin

14、g? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二維碼). Afte

15、r they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys

16、 eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 閱

17、讀理解A13、New York MuseumThe largest-specializing in American history.Open: Mon to Fri: 9:00 a.m5:00 p.m Sat: 9:00a.m1:00 p.mAddress:1100 Chestnut St. New YorkTelephone:72314431The City Flower Show from 8 April to 17 AprilPrice:50 for adults; 25 for children; Free under the age of 10Address:112 Kendal

18、Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Telephone: 53411English Summer CampHow will you spend your summer?English Summer Camp 2013 at University of Toronto Canada!Ages: 13 to 18For more information, call CEE/ CCIEE at (010) 1106-2107.Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang P

19、ark, Beijing. Chinese singers like Zhang Liangying will share music with fans. Canadian singers like Tony Spree will also share music with fans.Price: 3050 yuan Time: 9:00 a.m9:00 p.m1Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit The City Flower Show with parents. How much will they pay?A25.B100.C125

20、.D150.2If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can_.Ago to 1100 Chestnut St. New YorkBwrite to 112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Ccall (010) 11062107Dsend an e-mail to University of Toronto3Phillip, twenty years old, is NOT allowed to go to _.AThe City Flower ShowBEn

21、glish Summer CampCNew York MuseumDPop Music WeekB14、China has ended its one-child policy(政策) in 2015. The government announced it would now allow all couples to have two children. The one-child policy was a population control measure that was introduced in 1979. Policy makers hoped to control the co

22、untrys population to avoid high rates of poverty(貧窮). The new two-child policy should give a huge economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)) push for China and prevent China from becoming an ageing society. Chinas labor(勞動(dòng)力) force peaked at 940 million in 2012. This fell to 930 million in 2014 and is expected to fall by 29 milli

23、on by 2020. Predictions are that there will be an average of 2.5 million extra newborns per year. This will provide more workers and an extra $11.8 billion in annual GDP. The new policy will affect around 100 million people.1When did the one-child policy begin in China?A1979 B2012 C2015 D20172Which

24、of the following is NOT true about the two-child policy?AIt can increase more new babies.BIts a huge economic push in China.CIt makes China became an ageing society.DIt will affect many people.3Whats meaning of the underlined word “peaked”?A山峰 B達(dá)到頂峰 C壓力增大 D化解危機(jī)C15、Extreme ironing (極限熨燙) is one extre

25、me sport that youve probably never heard of. Now let me tell you something about it.An Englishman named Phil Shaw invented extreme ironing in1997 because he was bored dong iron at home. Extreme ironing is a special kind of outdoor sport. It combines (使結(jié)合) danger and excitement with practical ironing

26、.Who does extreme ironing? People all over the world who like danger do it. There are about 1,000 people around the world who do extreme ironing. There are extreme ironing clubs and groups in Britain, Germany, South Africa, New Zealand and the United States. In fact, anyone can do it. However, it is

27、 better to start ironing in our backyard before you start to iron on top of a mountain.There are, of course, some rules in extreme ironing. The ironing must be outdoors. You must take an iron, an ironing board, and something that you actually iron to get the wrinkles (皺褶) out. Outdoors includes fara

28、way and unusual places, such as on top of a mountain, while skiing, snowboarding, skydiving, or under water. The more unusual, the better. However, you should plan carefully because the weather conditions can suddenly change on mountains, for example. You should not do extreme ironing on your own.Wh

29、at kind of things should you have? You must have a real travel iron. You must not use plastic or toy irons. The clothes you iron must be at least the size of a hand towel. It shouldnt be just a handkerchief (手帕). The board doesnt have to be a full-size board, but that is preferred. It must be one me

30、ter long and thirty centimeters wide and have legs.People have already ironed near the top of Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, and in the Blue Hole in Egypt, one of the most dangerous places to dive. However, there are still many records to break. Iron on!1Where did Phil Shaw usually d

31、o ironing before 1997?AAt home.BOn top of a mountain.CIn faraway and unusual places.DIn ironing clubs and groups.2Which is the best advice for beginners to do extreme ironing?ADoing extreme ironing alone.BBeginning Ironing in their backyards.CStarting ironing on top of a mountain.DJoining extreme ir

32、oning clubs or groups.3Which is NOT necessary for extreme ironing?AA real iron.BAn ironing board.CA handkerchief.DClothes for ironing.4What must you do in extreme ironing?AIron outdoors.BIron in good weather.CDive in the Blue Hole.DSki near a mountain.5How do extreme ironers feel when they do the sp

33、ort?AThey feel bored with extreme ironing.BThey feel excited although it is dangerous.CThey feel very scared near the top of Qomolangma.DThey feel lonely in the places far away from their homes.D16、In the recent years, people have shown their thanks, invitations, or hopes and wishes, or something el

34、se in different kinds of cards. Here are some cards below.Dear Mr Li:Happy Teachers Day! Were all very happy to be your studentsBest wishes to you.Wang NanDear Mr Li:Happy Teachers Day! Were all very happy to be your studentsBest wishes to you.Wang NanDear Mark,Thanks for looking after my little dog

35、 while I was away on vacation. I took many photos in the mountains and Ill show them to you this weekend.TomDear Mark,Thanks for looking after my little dog while I was away on vacation. I took many photos in the mountains and Ill show them to you this weekend.TomDear Kate,Wish you every success in

36、your mid-exams next Tuesday.We miss you very much.LucyDear Kate,Wish you every success in your mid-exams next Tuesday.We miss you very much.LucyINVITATION TO LILYS PARTYIt is a birthday party for Lily!Time: Sunday, June. 16th and 6:00 amPlace: Lilys house, Center Street.Come here and have fun.INVITA

37、TION TO LILYS PARTYIt is a birthday party for Lily!Time: Sunday, June. 16th and 6:00 amPlace: Lilys house, Center Street.Come here and have fun.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1_ must be a teacher in a school.AMr. Li BBen CLucy DMark2Tom expresses his _ in his card.Ahopes BwishesCthanks Dinvitation3Kate i

38、s going to _ next Tuesday.Atake mid-exams Bhave a birthday partyCgo on a vacation Dlook after the dog.4Lilys good friends are going to her birthday party_.Athis Saturday Bnext TuesdayCon October 10th Don June 16th5_ has a dog .AKate BWangNan CMark DTomE17、 Thai New Year is also called Songkran Festi

39、val. It is celebrated for three days from April 13 to April 15 every year. SongKran Festival is the most fun-filled time of the year in Thailand. For Thai people, it is an important holiday. It is a time to stay with their family, do good things in temples（寺廟）, visit and show their love to the elder

40、ly. It is also a time to enjoy the water fight that takes place on almost every street in this country during the hottest month of the year.The first day of Songkran Festival is an important day to do good things. Thai people will visit temples. Also they will give money, clothes and food to the mon

41、ks（僧侶）that live in the temples. After that they will spend time with their family.On the second day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will carry sand into temples to build small pagodas（塔）and put colored flags on them. It is believed to bring luck. Also, it is considered lucky to clean out the house

42、 and throw out trash on this day.On the last day of Songkran Festival, Thai people will visit their elderly relatives and perform a water ceremony（典禮）. They will gently pour water on their elderly relatives hands, which is a traditional way to show their love to them. In modern times, the gentle pou

43、ring of water has become a crazy water fight and its a time for all Thai people to have fun. So Songkran Festival is also known as Water Festival.If you are a tourist at this time of year, be prepared to join in this big festival and take part in the worlds biggest water fight!1How long does Songkra

44、n Festival last?ATwo days.BThree days.CHalf a month.DA week.2Thai people will build small pagodas and put colored flags on them in Songkram Festival because its believed that _.Aits good for their childrenBit can make them healthyCits good for their parentsDit can bring them luck3Which can be the be

45、st title of the passage?ATraditions on Thai New YearBWonderful Festivals in ThailandCThe History of Songkran FestivalDThe Importance of Festivals in ThailandF18、Youre not the same person you were as a child. Youre not even the same personyou were five years ago. We dont just mean your personality. W

46、hile wed love tostart a never-ending discussion over the “true self”，were here to talk about thecells（細(xì)胞）in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for

47、 fresher skin, and inside your veins（血管），blood cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent（永久的）parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.Strong as your bones might

48、seem, the cells theyre made of wont last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have special cells called osteoclasts（破骨細(xì)胞）whose job is to break down bone, even if itisnt broken, and send the minerals in

49、to the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts（成骨細(xì)胞）build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt

50、through this process.If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit m

51、ore complex. That10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in an identity c

52、risis（危機(jī)）about the cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.BOur blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselv