2022年湖北恩施沐撫大峽谷中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Daniel, do you know you got a full mark in the math test?Really? I didnt know anything about it you told me.AafterBsinceCuntilDwhen2、W

2、e want students for the school show. If you _ play the guitar, please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.AcanBmayCshouldDmust3、 I dont mind giving you a detailed explanation of what happened that day. You _. Im not asking you for it.AneedntBcouldntCneedDcould4、Look in the mirror. What happened_ your fac

3、e?Oh, theres some ink on my face.AtoBonCinDwith5、-What a bad day I have today!- Everyone has one of those days when goes right.AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing6、Its _ to stick your chopsticks into the food while having dinner.Im sorry. I wont do that again.AkindBpoliteCrude7、Could I ride an el

4、ectric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?No, you _. Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electric bicycles.AcouldntBneedntCcantDshouldnt8、 How do you like the job now? Ive never making the decision because its worth effort.Aregretted Brisked Crealized9、He has much as an engineer. So he can bu

5、ild the bridge successfully.AadviceBserviceCluckDexperience10、 Daniel, I m still not sure . Why not? No one is better than you in our class.Ahow I can prepare for the competitionBwhether I should take part in the competitionCwho I can ask for more information about the competitionDwhen I can enter t

6、he competition. 完形填空11、 Onewillfeelhappywhenothersflatter(奉承)himinhisface.Itissaidthatthebestwayofflatteringsomeoneistogivehima“tophat” 1 .Astudentwasgoingtoleavethecapitaltobecomeofficial(官員)inacityfaraway.Beforehestarted,hecametosay 2 tohisteacher.“Itis 3 jobtobeagoodofficial.”histeachersaid.“youm

7、ustbestrictwith yourselfandneverbecareless.”“Dontworryaboutme,sir.”Thestudentanswered.“Ihavealready 4 onehundredtophats,whichwill 5 thosepeoplequitehappy.”“Butwearereallygentlemen! 6 couldarealgentlemandosuchathing？”histeacherwasabit 7 .“Neverforget whatItaughtyouinclass!”“Youarealwaysright,sir.Ials

8、ohatesuchthings.But,sir, 8 noonereallygentlemanlikeyoucanbeseenintheworldnow.”saidthestudent.Itseemedthathehadtodoso.Afterhearingthis,theteacherwas 9 .“Whatyousaidistrue!”“Ihavesent out one tophatalready.NowIhaveninety-nine 10 .”thestudentsaidtohisfriendlateronwhenheaskedthestudentwhathehadtalkedwit

9、htheteacherabout.1AtoputonBputtingonCwearingDtowear2AhelloBgoodbyeCOKDthanks3AnotaneasyBnoteasyCagoodDdifficult4AmadeBboughtCpreparedDrepaired5AgiveBletCkeepDmake6AHowBWhatCWhyDWhen7AangerBangryCangrylyDangrily8AhardlyBaboutCalmostDnearly9AdisappointedBpleasedCangryDsorry10AleftBalreadyCyetDelse. 語法

10、填空12、V.閱讀填空，在空白處填入適當的內容（填寫1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 1 youre already full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情緒化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2 (use) the food to make yourself 3

11、 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try to answer the following questions.5 your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when youre not 6 (succ

12、ess )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a friend of you?Some scientists8 (study) the survey for two months. They have found that9 (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should fi

13、nd other ways about how10 (encourage) ourselves when we feel down. 閱讀理解A13、Do you want to be a slim girl? Here are some strange diet tips for you.1What does the underline word“roomy”mean?A有房間的 B寬松的C能儲藏的 D緊身的2How many methods of going on diet does the writer offer?A4. B5. C6. D7.3Whats the rule of 2?

14、AIt means to eat food in 2 minutes.BIt means to eat food with one partner.CIt means to get no more than 2 types of food per trip.DIt means to have buffet at 2 pm.4Which of the following is TRUE?APutting junk food in pretty bowls can make us eat less.BPaying cash can make us choose the things more ca

15、refully.CEating with the TV on will make us eat less.DThe more kinds of food there are, the less we will eat.5Kathy is eating at home. What can she do if she wants to be thinner?AInviting her friends to eat together.BWatching a soup opera on TV.CChange into some roomy clothes before eating.DPut junk

16、 food in front of the mirror.B14、The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me.Underthe strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. When can I go to bed? I asked m

17、yself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 1.Oh, dear! I cried, ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy . The clock struck one. I was

18、 quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my hea

19、d on the desk, I fell asleep.1When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_.AasleepBworking in bedCoutsideDquietly laughing at him2Reviewing his lessons didnt help him because _.Ait was too late at nightBhe was very tiredChis eyes were so heavy that he couldnt keep th

20、em openDhe hadnt studied hard before the examination3What do you suppose happened to the author？AHe went to a church to pray againBHe passed the exam by luckCHe failed in the examDHe was punished by his teacher4The best title for the passage would be _ .AThe Night Before the Examination.BWorking Far

21、 into the NightCA Slow StudentDGoing Over My LessonsC15、閱讀下面的圖表，做三個小題。1Michelle Obama is the first lady of _.AEngland BAmerica CFrance2According to Complex Magazine, Michelle Obama was always _ in politics.Aquiet Bcalm Cactive3Michelle Obama is _first lady in American history according to the pictur

22、e.Athe tallestBthe bestCthe most powerfulD16、When people think of food in the United States, they think mostly of fast foods like hamburgers and hot dogs. In fact, in the U.S. cities like New York and Los Angeles, there are thousands of different kinds of restaurants with foods from all over the wor

23、ld.So if you like to try different foods, the United States is the place for you. The United States has people from all over the world, and they bring with them typical（有代表性的）foods from their countries. You can eat tempura in Japanese restaurants, tacos in Mexican restaurants, paella in Spanish rest

24、aurants, pasta in Italian restaurants, and you can also eat Americas most popular food, pizza.Yes, pizza! Pizza is from Italy, but today it is an important part of the U.S. menu. There are about 58,000 pizzerias in the United Statesthats about 17% of all restaurants in the country, and the number is

25、 growing.The United States has eating places for all tastesand all pockets. You can buy a hot dog on the street and pay one or two dollars. Or you can go to a four-star restaurant and pay $200 for a dinner1Many people think_, but they are wrong.Afast foods are quite popular in AmericaBAmericans usua

26、lly have fast foods onlyCPizzas are becoming more popular in AmericaDPeople can eat what they wish in America2Such words as tempura, tacos, paella, pasta in the second paragraph have the same kind of meaning as_.AChinese dumplings Bgood serviceCBritish restaurants DFrench menus3There are many differ

27、ent kinds of food in America because_.AAmericans have different eating habitsBcheap foods like hamburgers and hot dogs are less popular than beforeCmore and more tourists from other countries visit AmericaDAmericans are from different countries of the world4Pizzas were first made by_.AAmericans BMex

28、icansCItalians DJapanese5From the text we know that in America_.Aonly rich people can go out to eatBall of the people can enjoy the foodCnot all the people can go out to eatDonly a few people can enjoy the foodE17、“I had a Welsh speaking test. Id had to memorize a paragraph in front of the whole cla

29、ss. I just couldnt do it,” says 13-year-old Mary. “I pretended to be ill.” But Mary did not enjoy her day off. “I watched TV all day it was boring. I wished I had gone to school.”Marys story is not unusual in Britain. According to the latest government figures, pupil absences are rising, despite sch

30、ools_on truancy (逃學)Philippa James, a PhD researcher at Cardiff Universitys school of social sciences, thinks she knows why: “The more schools improve methods of detection（檢查）, the more children work out better methods of deception.” Teenagers told her it was now harder to skip a single lesson, so t

31、heyd miss whole days to avoid being caught.For several years, James has researched student truancy of 60 teenagers, aged 13 and 14, including Mary, to see how the teenagers truant, for how long, and why.Through online conversations and face-to-face interviews, she discovered that most truancy was “a

32、 response to factors within the school”. Truants are not necessarily less advanced or less intelligent. They complained of teachers who failed to engage them, and of “boring” lessons. “Many truants really enjoy school and believe in education, but drop out when aspects of it were ineffective.” James

33、 says.The views of students like Adam, who believes that skipping lessons has little impact on his schooling, were common. “I only take-off for a lesson, or a couple of days. It doesnt affect my education,” he told James.James study concludes that schools need to address the question of why pupils w

34、ant to leave in the first place. “Pupils need help from the start.” she says. “Its a two-way process schools must be responsive. We need to look at the reasons for truancy rather than the number, so that instead of walking away from school, students have the skills and chances to talk through proble

35、ms and make a change.”1What is one of the reasons for school truancy according to James study?ATruants are fallen behind in their studies.BTruants have no interest in school subjects.CTruants have more interesting things to do.DTruants are not satisfied with the teachers.2The underlined phrase “taki

36、ng a hard line” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to“ ”.Aexperiencing a problem with Bhaving a strict attitude towardsCfinding it difficult to solve Dhaving little success with3By citing Adams remark, James wants to show that .Aschool education is not efficient and needs improvementBits a popular

37、belief that occasional truancy wont cause much harmCschool truancy is becoming more serious and needs more concernDeven good students may sometimes need a break from school4What is Philippa James suggestion to schools?ASchools should solve the problem of teachers.BSchools should be more active in he

38、lping beginner truants.CSchools should have a better control of hidden truants.DSchools should find out who truant and how they it.F18、There are many unusual hotels around the world. In Greenland(格陵蘭島), there is a hotel made of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey(土耳其), there i

39、s a cave(巖洞) hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia(玻利維亞), there is a hotel named the Salt Palace Hotel.Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts(荒漠).The l

40、arger of the two deserts is called Uyuni salt desert. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of s

41、alt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made of salt: the walls, the roof(屋頂), the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotels bar.The sun makes the walls and roof warm during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms are warm. The hotel has tw

42、elve rooms. A single room(單人間) costs40 a night, and a double room(雙人間) costs60.A sign on the hotels wall tells guests, “ Please dont lick（添）the walls.”1The Salt Palace Hotel is unusual because_.Ait has long history. Bthe price of the rooms is high.Cthe guests are special. Dit is made of salt.2Which

43、sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT true?AIt was a lake many years ago.BIt is white during the day.CThere are several roads to the hotel.DThere are only two small lakes now.3Juan Quesada got the salt from _to build the hotel.Athe salt deserts BGreenland CTurkey Dthe small lake4_ keeps the rooms warm at night?AHeat from the walls BThe desert airCThe sun DThe furniture5Which of the following is tru