優(yōu)選教育新概念二Lesson2(共72張)課件

1、Lesson 2Breakfast or lunch?早 餐 還 是 午 餐 Wordsuntil /n til/ prep. 直到outside / ,aut said/ adv. 外面ring /ri/ v.（鈴、電話等）響（rang /r/, rung /r/） aunt /a:nt/ n. 姑，姨，嬸，舅母repeat /ri pi:t/ v. 重復(fù)until 直到 我常在床上躺到12點。prep. + conj. +時間I stay in bed until 12 oclock.她一直等到他完成為止。She waited until he (had) finished.從句 （時間狀

2、語）時間狀語從句中，把 until 作為時間終止線，在從句的時間終點之前，主句動作做了還是沒做。做了，主句用肯定形式，用延續(xù)性動詞，譯為 沒做，主句用否定形式，用短暫性動詞，譯為 直到；直到才他們在這兒待到雨停。They stayed here until the rain stopped.直到雨停他們才離開。They didnt leave until the rain stopped.till 與 until 在意思上沒差別，有時可互換1）在句首或以 not until 開頭的句中只用 until2）在“up till”（直到）“goodbye till”（再見）的句型中只用 till直到

3、現(xiàn)在下周再見。up till nowGoodbye till next week. outside 在外面 許多家庭在外面進餐。adv. 作狀語 prep. +（靜態(tài)介詞） Many families eat their dinner outside.將你的靴子放在門外。Leave your boots outside the door. n.out adv.多用在 be 動詞和行為動詞后不在（家）請出來。be outCome out, please.out of prep.從出來（動態(tài)介詞）他們把船從水里拉出來。They pulled the boat out of the water. r

4、ing v.（鈴，電話等）響門鈴在響。rungrangThe doorbell is ringing.ring sb.給某人打電話記著給我打電話。Remember to ring .打電話give sb. a ring給某人打電話cn. 戒指，環(huán)，環(huán)狀物 aunt cn. 阿姨，姑姑，嬸，舅母叔，舅堂表兄弟，姐妹侄子，外甥侄女，外甥女unclecousinnephewnieceGrammar1. 一般現(xiàn)在時be (is/am/are) / v.原形 / v.單三基本用法：1）經(jīng)常的，現(xiàn)在的我有時躺在床上看書直到午餐時間。（經(jīng)常）I sometimes read in bed until lun

5、chtime.花聞起來很好。The flowers smell good.2）恒時的，真理的莉莉?qū)W得很快。（穩(wěn)定能力）Lily learns very quickly.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。（真理）The earth goes round the sun.動詞單三的變化規(guī)則：1）4）一般在詞后加 -s特殊 have - has2）3）以 s, x, sh, ch, o 結(jié)尾的加 -es以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的，把 y 變 i 加 -es2. 現(xiàn)在進行時is / am / are + v.-ing基本用法：1）此時此刻現(xiàn)在我正在看NBA比賽。Im watching NBA games now.2）現(xiàn)階

6、段最近好嗎？How are you doing?3） （與少量動詞連用, 如 come, go, begin, leave, arrive等, 表示即將發(fā)生的動作）較近的未來Hes leaving soon.4） （與 always, forever 等連用, 表示贊許或抱怨）強烈感情干嘛總是挑我的毛病？Why are you always picking on me?他不久就要離開。動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞（-ing 形式）變化規(guī)則1）4）2）3）一般情況下直接加 -ing以不發(fā)音 e 結(jié)尾的，去 e 加 -ing以 ie 結(jié)尾的，把 ie 變 y 加 -ing以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的（輔 + 元 + 輔）

7、，雙寫最后一個字母，再加 -ing一般不用進行時態(tài)的動詞：1） know, understand, believe, remember,think, love, hate, like, need, want 2）3）心理狀態(tài)所有關(guān)系have, own, belong, cost感覺see, notice, look, smell, tasteExercisesA Write out these two paragraphs again. Give the right form of the words in parentheses. 1. I am looking out of my wind

8、ow. I can see some children in the street. The children _ (play) football. They always _ (play) football in the street. Now a little boy _ (kick) the ball. Another boy _ (run) after him but he cannot catch him.are playingplayis kickingis running2. I carried my bags into the hall.What _ you _ (do)? m

9、y landlady asked.I _ (leave), Mrs. Lynch, I answered.Why _ you _ (leave)? she asked. You have been here only a week.A week too long, Mrs. Lynch, I said. aredoingam leavingareleavingThere are too many rules in this house. my friends never _ (come) to visit me. Dinner is always at seven oclock, so I f

10、requently _ (go) to bed hungry. You dont like noise, so I rarely _ (listen) to the radio. The heating doesnt work, so I always _ (feel) cold. This is a terrible place for a man like me. Goodbye, Mrs. Legolistenfeel3. 頻度副詞：說明動作發(fā)生頻率的副詞，如：always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely,hardly, never, frequen

11、tly位置：often 可放在句中, 也可放在句尾, 習慣上不放在句首。 在 be 動詞,（第一）助動詞后, 實義動詞前；sometimes 可放在句中, 句首, 句尾；他上學從不遲到。Hes never late for school.有時我乘公共汽車去那兒。Sometimes I go there by bus.對頻度副詞提問，要用how oftenJim _ goes to the gym.neverHow often does Jim go to the gym?B Write these sentences again. Put the words in parenctheses i

12、n the right place.1. She answers my letters. (rarely)2. We work after six oclock. (never)She rarely answers my lettters.We never work after six oclock.3. The shops close on Saturday afternoons. (always)4. Do you go to work by car? (always)5. Our teacher collects our exercise books. (frequently) The

13、shops always close on Saturday afternoons.Do you always go to work by car? Our teacher frequently collects our exercise books.6. We spend our holidays abroad. (sometimes)7. I buy CDs. (often)8. Do you buy CDs? (ever) We sometimes spend our holidays abroad.I often buy CDs.Do you ever buy CDs?口語：背Less

14、on1重點句子。聽力：Lesson2課文聽力。書寫: 1)Lesson2單詞每個四遍，標漢譯。 2) 完成Lesson1課課練習。聽寫：Lesson2單詞，Lesson1短語和 重點句子，簽字。 March 10th, 2018 4. 感嘆句：用 how 或 what 引導(dǎo)：1）what 引導(dǎo)（中心詞是名詞） what a(an) + adj. + cn.（單）+ 主 + 謂！ what + adj. + un./cn.（復(fù)）+ 主 + 謂！ what + a(an) + cn.（單）！2）how 結(jié)構(gòu)（以形容詞，副詞為主） how + adj./adv. + 主 + 謂！ how + adj

15、. + a/(an) + cn.（單）+ 主 + 謂！ how + 主 + 謂?。▽嵙x動詞作謂語）他是一個多么可愛的男孩??！What a lovely boy he is!How lovely a boy he is!How lovely the boy is!Write these sentences again. Each sentence must begin with What.1. This is a wonderful garden!2. This is a surprise!What a wonderful garden this is!What a surprise this

16、is!3. He is causing a lot of trouble!4. They are wonderful actors!5. She is a hard-working woman!6. It is a tall building!What a lot of trouble he is causing!What wonderful actors they are!What a hard-working woman she is!What a tall building it is! 7. Its a terrible film! 8. You are a clever boy! 9

17、. She is a pretty girl!10. He is a strange guy!What a terrible film it is!What a clever boy you are!What a pretty girl she is!What a strange guy he is!Text It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the win

18、dow. It was dark outside. What a day! I thought. Its raining again. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im coming to see you.But Im still having breakfast, I said.What are you doing? she asked.Im having breakfast, I repeated.Dear me! she said. Do

19、you always get up so late? Its one oclock! Listening1. What day was it?It was Sunday.3. Do you ever get up before lunchtime?2. Do you always get up late on Sundays?Yes, I do.Yes, I do.4. When did you get up last Sunday?I got up very late.It was dark.5. What was it like outside?6. Did you think it wa

20、s a nice day?No, I didnt.7. What happened just then?The telephone rang.8. Who was on the telephone?It was my aunt, Lucy.She had arrived by train.She said, Im coming to see you.9. How had she arrived?10. What did she say?11. What did you say?I said, Im still having breakfast.Yes , she was.Yes, I did.

21、14. What did she ask you?13. Did you have to repeat yourself?12. Was she surprised to hear this? She asked me, Do you always get up so late?1. It was Sunday. 那是個星期天。2. I never get up early on Sundays.在星期天我從來不早起。neveradv. （可直接用于動詞前表示否定）從來不我不喜歡它。I dont like it.on Sundays每逢星期天（多個）起床早I never like it. =g

22、et up early3. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. 有時我要一直躺到吃午飯的時候。 sometimes some times sometime some time有時有幾次某時一段時間 stay in bed 躺在床上（不加 ）the lunchtime cn./un.午餐時間4. Last Sunday I got up very late. 上個星期天，我起得很晚。5. I looked out of the window. 我望望窗外。look out of the window朝窗外看6. It was dark outside

23、. 外面一片昏暗。7. What a day! I thought. Its raining again. “鬼天氣！” 我想，“又下雨了?！笔÷粤?adj., 意思由上下文確定。8. Just then, the telephone rang. 正在這時，電話鈴響了。just then就在那時9. It was my aunt Lucy. 是我的姑母露西打來的。如果不知道對方性別，可用 替代。（有人敲門）誰呀？Who is it? it 10. Ive just arrived by train, she said. Im coming to see you.“我剛下火車，” 她說，“我這就

24、來看你?！眏ust 與 時連用剛剛, 現(xiàn)在完成just now 與 時連用剛才,一般過去他剛剛?cè)ミ^商店。Hes just been to the shop.我剛才看見了托尼。I saw Tony just now. 他們坐公共汽車出去了。They went out by bus.他們乘兩輛公共汽車出去了。They went out on two buses. by + 交通工具 表示 乘坐交通工具（中間不加任何修飾詞或復(fù)數(shù)，否則換其他介詞）by train乘火車Im coming to see you.我這就來看你?，F(xiàn)在進行時表示他要去巴黎。Hes leaving for Paris.將來。1

25、1. But Im still having breakfast, I said.“但我還在吃早飯，” 我說。12. What are you doing? she asked.“你在干什么？” 她問道。13. Im having breakfast, I repeated.“我正在吃早飯，” 我又說了一遍。14. Dear me! she said. Do you always get up so late? Its one oclock!“天哪！” 她說，“你總是起得這么晚嗎？”Dear me!天哪！表達驚訝always get up so late總是起這么晚 Often-used ph

26、rases1. 起床早2. 呆在床上3. 直到 直到才4. 鬼天氣！5. 就在那時get up earlystay in beduntil / tillnotuntilWhat a day!just then6. 在星期天7.有時8.向窗外看9.坐火車10.天哪！ 11.總是起這么晚on Sundaysometimeslook out of the windowby trainDear me!always get up so lateSummary writing1. Does the writer always get up early on Sundays, or does he always get up late?2. Did he get up early last Sunday, or did he get up late? The wr