2022年浙江省杭州地區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、We work together to achieve our common purpose: _ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than _ one we are living inAthe; /B

2、a; /Cthe; theDa; the2、They walked home last night because they couldnt _ to take a taxi.Aleave Bbuy Cafford Dallow3、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.AwhoBwhichC/4、-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yetIll try my best_I am not good at it nowAsoBalthoughCbu

3、tDuntil5、In western culture, people are not supposed to ask a lady .Awhere she comes fromBwhether has she got marriedChow old she isDhow much does she weigh6、Are you a basketball player in you school? Yes, I_the team 3 years ago.I_in it for 3 years.Ajoined, was Bwas joined, amChave joined,have been

4、Djoined, have been7、-Whats the secret of success , Dad ? -More time and effort, _ youll make it some day.AorBthenCbutDand8、Most boys _ blue to pink while most girls _ wear pink than blue.Awould rather, prefer Bprefer, would ratherCwould rather, would rather Dprefer, prefer9、一It shouldnt take long to

5、 clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一Thats right. .AThe early bird catches the wormBPut all your eggs in one basketCMany hands make light workDActions speak louder than words10、 _ was the movie last night? It was interesting.AWhenBWhereCHowDWhat. 完形填空11、Lois Olson was ten years old

6、. Because of her illness, her body was covered with a plaster cast (石膏繃帶). She depended on her family for 1 One night when she was asleep, she suddenly 2 , because her bed and the whole house were shaking terribly. She was afraid. She knew she couldnt 3 Later, describing her 4 , she said, “I 5 that

7、it wasnt only my bed that was shaking, but also the whole house. And the terrible sounds told me it was a tornado (龍卷風(fēng)).”“I 6 loudly, Daddy, Daddy! Before I finished calling him, he was by my side. He picked me up and carried me to a 7 place. It was hard for him to carry me because of the heavy cast

8、. I noticed he was tired, but I saw something else, too. He 8 as his eyes met mine and I knew he loved me.”She said, “No matter what difficulties we are facing, we should not be afraid, because we are not 9 When something bad or terrible happens, we should believe that there will 10 be something or

9、somebody who can help us. We just need to believe in those people we love. With the magic of love, everything is going to be all right.”1（小題1）Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing2（小題2）Aput up Blooked up Cgave up Dwoke up3（小題3）Adraw Bdrop Crun Dfinish4（小題4）Aexperience Binfluence Carticle Daccide

10、nt5（小題5）Aexplained Bconsidered Cdecided Drealized6（小題6）Ashouted Btalked Cargued Dsang7（小題7）Aquiet Bsafe Cbusy Dstrange8（小題8）Astopped Bescaped Ccried Dsmiled9（小題9）Adangerous Bsilly Calone Dpoor10（小題10）Asometimes Balways Cnever Dhardly. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意

11、思完整、行文連貫。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo beg

12、an to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America

13、after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣傳) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo

14、 uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、Films in Oscar Cinema this weekUnder the Hawthorn Tree Directed by Zhang YimouMainly acted by Zhou Dongyu, Dou Xiao,Xi Meijuan Film

15、 type: LoveFrom Monday to Wednesday, at 8：00 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB 55New Shaolin TempleDirected by Chen Mu Sheng Mainly acted by Andy Lau, Nicholas Tse, Jackie Chan, Bingbing Fan Film type: Action movie From Wednesday to Friday, at 8：00 p. m. Ticket price: RMB 50Just call me nobodyDirected by Zhu

16、YanpingMainly acted by Zhao Benshan, Xiao shenyang, Lin xilei Film type: Comedy From Friday to Sunday, at 7:30 p. m.Ticket Price: RMB 60 (Half on Sunday for students)SacrificeDirected by Chen KaigeMainly acted by Ge You, Wang Xueqi, Huang Xiaoming, Bingbing Fan Film type: Action, history From Tuesda

17、y to Wednesday, at 8:00 p. m. Ticket Price:RMB 45根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Who roles play in two films about the given films?AGe YouBZhao BenshanCBingbing FanDZhou Dongyu2If you want to see the film which was directed by Zhang Yimou, you can go to the cinema on_.ATuesdayBThursdayCFridayDSaturday3Stu

18、dents need to pay _ when they want to see the film Just call me nobody on Sunday.A25B30C60D204If you only have time for a film on Thursday, which film can you see?AUnder the Hawthorn Tree.BNew Shaolin TempleCSacrificeDJust call me nobody5Which of the following is TRUE?ALi Bingbing played an importan

19、t role in the film Sacrifice.BThe film Under the Hawthorn Tree has the highest price.CAll the films start after 8 oclock in the evening.DNew Shaolin Temple is directed by Chen Mu Sheng.B14、 It seems that a cat and a mouse just cant get along well. Cats always like to catch mice. When a mouse meets a

20、 cat, the mouse will try to run away as fast as possible.Once upon a time, on a sunny fall afternoon, a young mouse ran around for fun under a tall tree by himself. He kicked up a small piece of rock. The rock went up to the air then dropped down hitting a baby cat. The baby cat was only a few weeks

21、 old. She looked at the mouse and said to herself, “He must have lots of power because he could kick up a piece of rock to hit me.” She felt scared.It made the young mouse very proud. He told his friends, the other mice, “Everybody says that a mouse is afraid of a cat, but today a cat was afraid of

22、me.” So the mouse said that he would not run away any more. His friends explained that it was just an accident. The baby cat was too young to know a mouse. When the baby cat grew up to become a big cat, it would be different. So the other mice advised the young mouse that he must still run away when

23、 he saw a cat. But the self-important mouse would not take the advice.One year later, the baby cat grew up and became a big cat. One day, under the same tall tree, when the big cat showed up, all the mice ran away except the young mouse. He remained staying there without moving.In another minute, th

24、e most stupid mouse was killed by the cat without realizing the reason.1On a sunny fall afternoon, went up to hit a baby cat.Aa tall treeBa piece of rockCa young mouseDa large stone2The young mouse was very proud because .Athe mouse caught the catBthe cat was afraid of himCthe mouse kicked up a rock

25、Dthe cat ran away at once3The other mice advised the young mouse to when he saw the cat.Astay thereBshow upCgrow upDrun away4 , the young mouse met the cat again.AOne day laterBOne year laterCIn another minuteDA few weeks later5Which of the following is the best title of this passage?AA Stupid Mouse

26、BA Big CatCA Small RockDThe Same TreeC15、To get an extra 14 years of life, dont smoke, eat lots of fruits and vegetables, exercise regularly and drink alcohol in a proper amount. That is according to a study published this Monday in the Public Library of Science Medicine Journal .After tracking more

27、 than 20, 000 people aged 45 to 79 years in the UK from about 1993 to 2008, Kay-Tee Khaw of the University of Cambridge and his colleagues found that people who adopted these four healthy habits lived an average of 14 years longer than who didnt.Were known for a long time that these behaviors are go

28、od things to do, but weve not seen this benefit before, said Susan Jebb, head of Nutrition and Health at Britains Medical Research Council. The benefit was also seen regardless of whether or not people were fat and social class they came from. Study participants(參與者) scored a point each for not smok

29、ing, regular physical activity, eating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day and moderate alcohol intake.Public health experts said they hoped the study would inspire governments to introduce policies helping people to adopt these changes. But because the study only observed people rather tha

30、n testing specific changes, it would be impossible to conclude that people who suddenly adopted these healthy behaviors would surely gain 14 years.We cant say that any person could gain 14 years by doing these things, said Dr Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization

31、. The 14 years is an average across the population of whats theoretically(埋論上地) possible. Most people know that things like a good diet matter and that smoking isnt good for them, Susan Jebb said. We need to work on providing people with much more practical support to help them change. 1We can infer

32、 from the passage that _ .Apeople are unaware of the harm of their bad habitsBdrinking alcohol does no harm to our health and helps us live longerCthe government should make people change their bad habits by forceDnot everyone will live 14 years longer by adopting the four healthy habits2Which of th

33、e following DOESNT belong to the four healthy habits?AEating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.BDoing proper exercises in the morning every day.CDrinking alcohol in the proper amount.DHaving a physical examination every year.3Which of the following can be inferred according to the passage

34、?ASusan Jebb did not take part in the study.BThe study observed people as well as tested specific changes.CThere s no need for people under 45 to adopt these good habits.DOnly those from first class can benefit from these healthy behaviors.4What should be the best title of this passage?ASmoking Cuts

35、 You 14 Years BHow to Live a Healthier LifeCHealthy Habits May Give 14 Years DHow to Make Your Life Longer than OthersD16、When I was in the sixth grade, I became a big K-pop (Korean pop) fan. Almost half the students at my middle school were Korean and almost all of them listened to Korean music, es

36、pecially K-pop. I had never been interested in it. It sounded too strange to me, but all changed in the sixth grade when the huge hit Gee came out. All my friends were singing the chorus and imitating the dance. Gee fever sucked me into K-pop. It became my life. I listened to K-pop non-stop and fill

37、ed my iPod with it. In a month, I had memorized the names of countless members of boy and girl bands and stuck pictures of my singer boyfriends on my walls. I would ditch my weekend art and math classes and go to concerts with my friends. This would always result in my mom shouting that I was wastin

38、g my life. My mom thought K-pop was trash and wanted me to like classical music as she did. But classical music made me sleepy.Every day during middle school I went to a K-pop gossip and news site called . On this site I learned that I could audition(試音) to become a singer in a K-pop band. The shini

39、ng clothes, thousands of screaming fans and hearing them chant my name seemed much more exciting than being a middle school student. Becoming a K-pop star was all I wanted.I started watching the audition videos of current stars and reading blog posts from people who had auditioned. They explained mu

40、ch about the audition. This made me want to audition even more. After watching those videos, I saw that most of the current stars werent that amazing in their auditions and that each singer had improved so much through training. I had never had vocal lessons(聲樂(lè)課) and didnt think of myself as a good

41、singer. “But if they could do it, I could do that too,” I thought.1What caused the author to fall in love with K-pop?AHer Korean origin. BA new style of dance.CHer friends influence. DThe popularity of Gee.2The underlined word ditch in Paragraph 1 probably means _.Aforget Battend Cignore Dhate3What

42、do we know about the authors mother?AShe has no interest in music. BShe has a low opinion of K-pop.CShe doesnt care about her daughter. DShe prefers K-pop to classical music.4After visiting , the author _.Adreamed of becoming a pop singer Bcalled the manager of the news siteCcontacted people who had

43、 auditioned Dknew she would never become a singerE17、Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage (破壞) these famous places. If we do nothing, they may even no longer remain. But looking

44、after these places often costs more than one country can afford.In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined together, they would be able to preserve (保護(hù)) our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. For

45、this reason, countries around the world united to form the World Heritage Organization in 1972. Today, the organization helps to protect and rebuild the most important places from our history.However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. That is to say, people sometimes ente

46、r these places and damage the buildings. At some places, such as Stonehenge in England, governments have built high fences to protect it from vandals.There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. Some professors say that if guards keep walking around these places, vanda

47、ls wont be able to get in. Some professors say that if they fix more television cameras, they wont need so many guards. Others say that the best way is education. If people learn to respect history, they wont damage it. They will also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, th

48、e World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the value of historic places.1Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world, probably because .Athey dont have enough money to go thereBthese places may disappear in the fu

49、tureCgovernments dont allow them to enterDthey are afraid of the guards there2The World Heritage Organization was set up for the following reasons EXCEPT .AIt would be able to help preserve our history.BNo countries wanted to protect the historic places.CIt would collect money to rebuild the damaged

50、 places.DIt would be possible to take care of important historic places.3Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism?APeople enter the places and damage the buildings.BGovernments build high fences to protect the place from vandals.CGuards walk around these places and fix more television

51、 cameras.DWar, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage these famous places.4Whats the best way to solve the biggest problem of vandalism?ATo spend more money looking after these places.BTo make guards prevent vandals getting in.CTo fix more television cameras in these places.DTo make people know

52、about the value of historic places.F18、As an old Chinese saying goes, Spring Festival comes right after the Laba Festival, so get ready for a bowl of porridge while looking forward to the long-awaited family get-together.Today, people across China are celebrating the Laba Festival. It is a tradition

53、al Chinese festival. Its on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. What does this festival mean to Chinese people? OK, It just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming New Years Day and for wanderers to return home to get together with their family.Long long ago, Laba Festival was a day o

54、f thanks for a good harvest. On this day, people usually eat Laba porridge, a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains（谷物）. Many temples today have the tradition of giving out Laba porridge to the public. The sweet, red porridge is believed to bring luck and joy.The festival is also the day for peo

55、ple to put garlic in vinegar（醋）. The garlic turns green, and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings on Chinese New Years Day. While in the past, It was used to let people remember to pay back the money they had borrowed, as Laba is near the end of the year and garlic (sun, 蒜 in Chinese) sound

56、s the same as calculate(sun, 算). Customs are quite different across the country. People in Qianxian, east Chinas Anhui Province, will eat the Laba tofu a few days before. In Xining City, northwest Chinas Qinghai Province, people will eat porridge with beef and mutton.1The Laba Festival is on _.AThe eighth day of DecemberBThe eighth day of JanuaryCThe eighth day of the twelfth monthDThe eighth day of the twelfth lunar month2The underlined word “wanderers” probably means _.A奇跡 B懷疑者 C流浪者 D離家者3The writer does NOT tell us that _ about Laba Festival.ALaba Festival is t