福建省南平市劍津片區(qū)2022年畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試模擬卷英語(yǔ)卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 We are proud of _ school. I will miss it after I leave it. So do we. _ is also a great school with lots of hardworking teachers and

2、students.Aour; Ours Bours; Our Cwe; Ours Dus; Our2、What _ cold weather!Yes. But its _ experience for us. We normally live in a best place.A/; aBA; anC/; anDA; the3、He remembered _ the windows, but theyre open now.AclosedBcloseCclosingDto close4、I always get nervous when I start a(an) with others?Tak

3、e it easy. Believe in yourself.AeducationBintroductionCcommunicationDexhibition5、How do you feel about people who keep you _?They drive me _.Await; excitedBto wait; funCwaiting; madDwaiting; happy6、All of the students think the test is very easy. _ there are still some ones who cant pass it.AButBAnd

4、CSoDOr7、Can I help you? _. I want some flowers for my friends birthday.AIt doesnt matterBTake it easyCLucky you.DYes, please.8、-I saw John in the park this morning. -It _be him. He has gone to HongKong.AcantBcanCmustntDmust9、In every _ there has to be some give-and-take.AfriendshipBinstrumentCattent

5、ionDblackboard10、How sad! _ Ethiopian Airlines（埃航） plane crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all on board _ the morning of March 10, 2019 local time.AA; onBAn; onCA; inDAn; in. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）That was a normal, busy morning .John, an elderly gentleman, arrived at the hospital I work

6、at to see his doctor. John told me that he was in a hurry 1 he had to be somewhere else at 9:15 am. I invited him to take a 2 in the waiting area. There were many patients that morning. It would be over an hour 3 he could see the doctor. I saw him 4 his watch worriedly, so I decided to deal with his

7、 wound myself since I wasnt busy at that time.While taking care of his wound I asked John if he had 5 appointment (約會(huì)) this morning. John told me no, but he needed to go to eat breakfast with his 6 at Christophers Nursing Home.As we talked, I asked if his wife would be 7 if he was a little late. Joh

8、n replied that she could no longer know 8 he was, and had been like that for five years. I was surprised and asked him, “Do you 9 go there every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are?”He smiled and said, “She doesnt know 10 , but I still know who she is.”I had to hold back tears as John l

9、eft, and thought, “Thats the kind of love I want in my life.”1Abecause Bbut Cand Dor2Awalk Bseat Csuggestion Dlook3Aafter Bwhen Cbefore Dsince4Alooking up Blooking after Clooking at Dlooking for5Aanother Bothers Celses Dothers6Ason Bwife Cparents Dfriend7Aglad Bsorry Csad Dangry8Awhen Bwhere Cwho Dh

10、ow9Anever Bonly Cstill Dhardly10Ame Byou Cher Dhim. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 My wife is addicted (沉溺 ) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she cant control1 (she) well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me2(tell) you what happened last night. It was the3 (three) time she had shopped online for4 (hour). I had

11、already reminded her 5 ( think) twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored (不顧) what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I6(not buy) things on the Internet for a whole week.” Hearing her words, I was really speechless (無言的).In most

12、 cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. Maybe she just 7 (enjoy) the process (過程) of buying online. With the8(develop) of technology，online shopping9 (become) more and more convenient. Those who stay at home can buy whatever they want.In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problem

13、s. One of them is more spending than before，because people are10(easy) attracted by the discount (打折). So how keep a good state of mind in front of temptation (誘惑) is an important lesson many people need to learn. 閱讀理解A13、 There are hundreds of marathons (馬拉松) held around the world each year, from t

14、he North Pole to the Sahara Desert. Here are some of the biggest and the best. London MarathonThe London Marathon was first run on March 29, 1981 and has been held in spring of every year since then. The most recent event was the 2016 London Marathon on April 24, 2016. The London Marathon is best at

15、 raising money. Since it started, it has raised over 770 million.New York CityMarathonThe New York City Marathon has grown from a race with 55 finishers to the worlds biggest and most popular marathon. 51,394 runners finished the event in 2016. The race has been organized every year since 1970. It w

16、as not held only in 2012.BostonMarathonThis is the oldest marathon held every year in the world. It was started in 1897. The idea of creating the event came from the marathon held at the Summer Olympics in Greece the year before. The Boston Marathon is held in Greater Boston in the state of Massachu

17、setts in America.North PoleMarathonFor anyone who doesnt mind freezing conditions, the North Pole Marathon known as the worlds coolest marathon takes place on the top of the world, around the North Pole. The first official race was held on April 17, 2003.1According to the passage, the London Maratho

18、n is _.Athe earliestBthe coolestCheld in winterDthe best at raising money2How many people finished the first New York City Marathon?AAbout 5,000.BOver 50,000.CNearly 10,000.D55.3The idea of the Boston Marathon was born thanks to the marathon held in _.A1896B1897C1898D19004How long is the history of

19、the worlds coolest marathon?A16 years.B17 years.C2 years.D46 years.5Where does the passage probably come from?AA geography book.BA sports magazine.CA news report.DA school notice.B14、閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。From a large elephant to a small mouse， animals live happily together in Disneys n

20、ew movie Zootopia. Judy Hopps， the main character， becomes the first rabbit police officer in the city. While solving a mystery， she meets the smart fox， Nick， who helps her with her case， and some other animals like the lion mayor(市長(zhǎng)) and a sloth called Flash. Here is something more about the movie

21、.There are 64 kinds of animals in the movie. Each kind is special. Elephants have trunks(big noses)， pigs have snouts； some animals have feet， some have paws； some animals have three fingers while some have two. Judys character is a bit different from real rabbits. Real rabbits actually have a split

22、 lip(裂唇)， but the film makers decided to keep Judys lip all together to look nice.Film makers learned that not all fur of animals is the same. In the movie， some of polar bear fur is clear. It appears white because the light reflects(反射) off of it. Part of fox fur is dark at the root(根部)， getting li

23、ghter till its red top. They did so to make sure that the animals in Zootopia were believable.Moreover， a film maker， Nathan Warner with his partners also took a trip to Africa for researching animals. There they had a close watching of different animals. Based on their discovery， these artists adde

24、d leaves and sticks to animals coats like the big sheep. They also make animals tears run from the inside corners of eyes down to the outside of the mouth.1From the passage we know that Zootopia may be the name of a(an) .AanimalBzooCcityDmayor2You may see the following characters in the movie EXCEPT

25、 .AFlashBNickCJudy HoppsDNathan Warner3We can infer(推斷) from the passage that .ANick is a fox police officer and helps Judy solve a caseBleaves and sticks on animals coats make them look realCJudy Hopps also has a split lip as well as the real rabbitsDpart of fox fur is dark at the root and gets lig

26、hter till its red top4This passage is mainly about .Athe main clues of ZootopiaBsome fun facts about ZootopiaCdifferent kinds of animals rolesDthe steps of the movie designingC15、The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is to think of the names for some of the products y

27、ou buy every day and youll agree that the name and the product are connected in everyones mind.In many countries, successful trade or brand(商標(biāo))names are protected by law so that other companies cannot make the same product by copying. Businesses register(注冊(cè))a company or a product name with the gover

28、nment. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is in the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations(聯(lián)系).The Ford Mustang and the Ja

29、guar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U.S. company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China it looked for the right name. It w

30、anted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name-Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word-which sounds similar and translates as happiness in the mouth. Asian company names are not new to the United

31、States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that offer help in inventing product names. These co

32、mpanies can charge(要價(jià))up to $ 100,000 a word for their good names. But its worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.1How many brand names are mentioned(提及)in the article?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2Trade names are protected by law in many coun

33、tries .Ato make companies pay for naming serviceBto help people choose the best productsCto present good images of the productsDto prevent products from being copied3What can we learn from the article?AMany companies care about the cost of finding the right names.BCreative trade names can help compa

34、nies to have a larger sale.CThe government often does business with naming companies.DIt is considered necessary for cars to be named after animals.4What is the best title for the article?AThe Importance of Right Brand Names BThe Rules of Naming BusinessCThe Development of Brand Names DThe Methods o

35、f Choosing NamesD16、 Smart Phone, Poor SightLook around and youll see people busy on their smart phones. Smart phones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smart phones now and they spend an average of t

36、wo hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from short-sightedness since smart phones were introduced there in 1997. Staring (盯) at smart phones screen for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes aut

37、omatically blink (自動(dòng)眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright

38、screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼).While youre probably not going to stop using your smart phone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 cent

39、imeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.1The article is mainly about _.Ahow to use sm

40、art phonesBthe harm that smart phones do to users eyesCthe reason why teenagers get short-sightednessDadvantages and disadvantages of smart phones2From Paragraph 2，we learn that _.Ahalf of the British people began to use smart phones 22 years agoBeach of the British people spends two hours a day on

41、smart phonesCmore British people have suffered from short-sightedness since 1997Dthe number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%3Using smart phones improperly may cause _.Atoo many blinksBmore tears in the eyesCsmaller pupilsDdry eyes and glaucoma4If you use your eyes for a long t

42、ime, which of the following is not a good way to relax?AHolding your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes.BTaking a break every hour.CSleeping for an hour.DTrying to look at something in the distance.5This article is written to advise people _.Anot to buy smart phonesBto stop using smar

43、t phonesCto make full use of smart phonesDto use smart phones properlyE17、 When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell y

44、ou how to take care of your clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say“dryclean only”. Washing may ruin this coat.If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looki

45、ng their best. Many clothes today must be drycleaned. Drycleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be drycleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Wellmade clothes last longer.

46、 They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that _Adont fit youBdo

47、nt last longCneed to be drycleanedDcan be washed2The label inside the clothes tells you _Ahow to keep them looking their bestBhow to save moneyCwhether they fit you or notDwhere to get them drycleaned3The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _Ato look for wellmade clothesBto see how m

48、uch money you can payCto know how to wash themDto read the labels inside them4We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes _Aare always worse madeBmust be drycleanedCcan not be washedDcan sometimes fit you better5The best title for the reading should be _ABuying Less Expensive ClothesBTaking Enoug

49、h Money When ShoppingCBeing a Clever Clothes ShopperDChoosing the Labels Inside New ClothesF18、Our voice gives away a lot of information about ourselves. It can tell us our gender(性別)and age. And now, scientists say that it can also tell us our height.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana Uni

50、versity and University of California found that listeners could accurately tell the height of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to this mystery is a sound known as the subglottal resonance（聲門下共振）. Itdeepenswith height and helps us build a mental picture of a person.“The best way to think a

51、bout subglottal resonances is to imagine blowing into a glass bottle with water. The less water in the bottle, the lower sound,” said John Morton, a scientist at Washington University. And its the same for humans. The frequency of the subglottal resonance depends on the height. The taller we are, th

52、e deeper the resonance frequency is. In order to find out whether people could identify the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number of same-sex pairs of different heights were told to read the same sentence aloud. It was played back to listeners who had to choose which one of the pairs was t

53、aller. Then, other listeners had to rank the speakers from the shortest to the tallest. The listeners were able to identify the tall people 62.1% of time, much higher than a lucky guess. Why not try the experiment yourself? Find out if your tall friends have deeper voices.1The scientists in some Ame

54、rican universities found that peoples voices _.Achange more quickly as they get olderBcan tell the height of the speakerCsound different when they have water in their mouthDcan tell the speakers gender, age and weight2The underlined word deepensmight mean _ in Chinese.A變得刺耳 B變得高亢 C變得低沉 D變得甜美3According to the study, taller people u