甘肅省慶陽鎮(zhèn)原聯(lián)考2022年中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 May I have another cake?- Youd better not. You shouldnt go swimming on a _ stomach.AhotBfatChungryDfull2、-We must work as a team or w

2、e will fail a second time. - Yes. Just as a saying goes: .AOne finger cant lift a small stoneBHe who laughs last laughs best.COne stone kills two birds.DOne is never too old to learn.3、Last night, I went to bed late, _ I am really tired now.Aso Bor Cbut4、Buddy, you havent been acting like yourself.

3、Whats up?_.AIm fine. ThanksBWell doneCThats goodDNever mind5、Can we play soccer here?No, you play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCmustnt6、You cant imagine _ good weather it was yesterday!AhowBwhatCwhat aDhow a7、We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.Aso thatBsuch th

4、atCin order toDin order8、-Peter, please send us postcards well know where you have visited.-No problem.AbutBorCforDso9、Have you ever _ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?Yes, I have.Awent toBgone toCbeen inDbeen to10、-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be_.AheBsheCherDhers. 完形填

5、空11、I always felt sorry for people in wheelchairs. Some people, old and weak, cannot 1 by themselves. 2 seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I didnt want to treat him or her as a real person.Then I fainted(暈倒) at Euro Disney 3 low blood press

6、ure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must 4 for a while after First Aid. 5 I stepped towards the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction!I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were 6 for other people but not for me. As my fath

7、er wheeled me out into the main street, people began to treat me differently at once. People looked down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the 7 they forgot me, the better I will feel.“I am just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only 8 is that youve g

8、ot legs, and I have wheels. ”Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I 9 people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are 10 disabled. We should respect every one.1Alook around Btalk ab

9、out Cget around Dmake out2Aother Banother Cothers Dthe others3Asuch as Bbecause of Cin order to Dfor example4Asleep Bbreak Cleave Drest5Aas Buntil Cafter Dbefore6Asad Bfine Clight Dcheap7Afaster Bhappier Csooner Dharder8Achoice Badvantage Cdifference Ddifficulty9Aneeded Bthought Cgreeted Dtreated10A

10、badly Btruly Cmostly Dlikely. 語法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walk

11、ing? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二維碼). Af

12、ter they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybod

13、ys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations.

14、 閱讀理解A13、Going to an exhibition can be a great activity. Here are some good exhibitions for families and children.1How many hours a day is Victoria Police Exhibition open?A5 hours. B6 hours.C7 hours. D12 hours.2Which exhibition isnt open on weekends?AVictoria Police ExhibitionBAncient Shang Dynasty

15、ExhibitionCAncient Rome ExhibitionDNapoleon: Revolution to Empire Exhibition3Mark is interested in French culture. Which exhibition would he like to watch?AVictoria Police ExhibitionBNapoleon: Revolution to Empire ExhibitionCAncient Rome ExhibitionDAncient Shang Dynasty Exhibition4Eight-year-old Tom

16、 and his parents will go to Ancient Rome Exhibition this Thursday. How much should they pay?A$32 B$62 C$36 D$565Which statement is TRUE according the exhibitions information?AAll the exhibitions took place in foreign countries.BThese exhibitions are only for children and teachers.CAncient Rome Exhib

17、ition is free for adult and child.DAncient Shang Dynasty Exhibition tells people ancient Chinas culture and history.B14、 There was a lovely vegetable patch(菜園).A large tree grew there.Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look,and they were the pride of the gardener.But no one knew

18、that the vegetables and the tree couldnt stand each other.The vegetables hated the trees shadow(陰影),because it left them only just enough light to live.The tree,on the other hand,hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water,leaving him just enough to live.The situation became so seri

19、ous that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die.The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun,so they began to dry up.Soon the vegetables were really weak,and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped wate

20、ring them.When he did that,both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other.They learned how to live in harmony with those around them.So they decided to work together,using both the shade and the water to grow well.After seeing how well they were doing,the gardener ga

21、ve the best care to the vegetable patch,watering and fertilizing(施肥)it better than any other patch for miles around.1Why didnt the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?ABecause the vegetables wanted more light.BBecause the tree drank almost all the water.CBecause the vegetables werent

22、 the pride of the gardener.DBecause the vegetables didnt look as wonderful as the tree.2From the passage we know .Athe vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying upBthe gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the treeCthe gardener didnt know what was happening in the patch at firstDthe tre

23、e didnt know how important the sun was to vegetables3The underlined phrase “in hormony” means “ ” in Chinese.Afor longBcarefullyCeffectivelyDharmoniously4The passage is mainly about .Awhy the sunlight and water were very importantBhow the gardener took care of his vegetable patchCwhy the gardener wa

24、s proud of his vegetable patchDwhat happened between the vegetables and the treeC15、 One day，Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents(帳篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp

25、(營地)，it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hand before his face. He could not find the road! Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp，and the other went to his house. But all was white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends ba

26、ck to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip(行程) of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped.Where were they? Non

27、e of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1Bob and his two friends went to the forest _.Ato find their way homeBto build their campCto see the treesDto see the mountains in the snow2They could hardly find their way back because_.Athere was not a

28、ny road in the mountainsBthey couldnt find their horsesCthey couldnt decide which of the two roads went to their tentsDthere was only one road to their camp3It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to_.Athe forestsBthe mountainsCthe campDJohns house4The horses stopped because _.Athey wer

29、e tired after running for a long timeBit was getting lateCthey saw the treesDthey knew that they had got to the camp5The story happened_.Aat night when nothing could be seenBin a cold campCon a dark eveningDon a cold winter dayD16、Pubs are an important part of British life. Pubs, formally public hou

30、ses, are common in towns and villages in England.People usually talk,eat, drink,meet their friends and relax there.You can order soft drinks like orange juice,cola or coffee ,but many people go to pubs to have an alcoholic drink.Many types of alcoholic drinks are available, but the most popular drin

31、k is beer.Traditional English beer comes in a variety of local flavors and is called draughtbeer .All draught beer is served from a hand pump on the bar rather than in bottles or cans. Unlike American or other European beers, it is served cool but not cold.Nowadays,a lot of English people enjoy a Eu

32、ropean beers called lager（淡味啤酒）.This is lighter, more refreshing(清新的) and is served cold. Beer is sold in pint or half-pint glasses (a pint is just over half a litre).When you order a drink, ask for a pint or a half of the beer you want to try.There is no waiter service in an English pub.You go to t

33、he bar and place your order to the pub staff. They will pour your drinks and pass them to you. They will then tell you how much to pay.You have to pay your drinks there and then. After receiving your change,you can carry your drinks back to a table to enjoy. It is usual for friends to take turns buy

34、ing drinks for each other.This is known asbuying a round.Pubs sell cheap food too.The choice of food ranges(涉及) from small bar snacks such as crisps and peanuts ,to three-course meals.A popular meal during the summer months is a ploughmans lunch .This is a dish of bread ,cheese or ham ,and salad whi

35、ch is served cold.You will often find a pubs menu written on a blackboard .There may even be daily specials for you to try.You must be at least 18 years old to buy alcohol(含酒精的飲料)in England. Children under 14 years old are not usually allowed inside a pub, but families with children can sit outside

36、in the garden, known as the beer garden ,when the weather is warm .Parents are allowed to buy soft drinks for their children.Pubs are places where people go to enjoy themselves .People like to drink, eat ,talk with friends and have a good time.If you go to an English pub ,you will get a true taste o

37、f English life.1Traditional English beer is _.Aserved slightly coldBserved in pint glasses onlyCServed by waitersDcalled lager2The bar staff _.Aare called waitersBexpect you to tip themCpour your drinks before you payDpour your drinks after you pay3If you buy a round,you _Apay for your drinks at the

38、 end of a mealBtaste a variety of beersCshare the cost of drinking with friendsDpay for your own drinks4.Pub food _Ais cheese or hamBdoesnt cost much moneyCis called a bar snackDis special English meal5.Children _Aare allowed in pubsBcan not drink alcoholCmust not eat pub foodDmust buy rounds of dri

39、nks6English pubs_Aserve only alcoholic drinksBare for families onlyCserve both food and drinkDare no longer common in EnglandE17、The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me.Underthe strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff th

40、ey call “books”.I was going to have my examination the next day. When can I go to bed? I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not.The clock struck 1.Oh, dear! I cried, ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree

41、with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy . The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Ame

42、n.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.1When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_.AasleepBworking in bedCoutsideDquietly laughing at him2Reviewing his lessons didnt help him beca

43、use _.Ait was too late at nightBhe was very tiredChis eyes were so heavy that he couldnt keep them openDhe hadnt studied hard before the examination3What do you suppose happened to the author？AHe went to a church to pray againBHe passed the exam by luckCHe failed in the examDHe was punished by his t

44、eacher4The best title for the passage would be _ .AThe Night Before the Examination.BWorking Far into the NightCA Slow StudentDGoing Over My LessonsF18、My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we saw a man holding a piece of paper that said, “Lost my job. Family

45、to feed.”At this store, a scene like this is not normal. My 10-year-old son noticed him and made a comment(評論) on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our “friend” there would like. They got apples, a sandwi

46、ch and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old son suggested giving him a gift card. I thought about it. We didnt have much money ourselves, but well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our abundance(充裕) is just what we need to do! All the kids declared(宣稱) something they could do away with fo

47、r the week.When we handed him the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us with wet eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his family might need, his eyes were filled with tears.This has been a wonderful experience for our family. For days the kids have been looking

48、for others we can help! Things would have played out so differently if I had simply said, “No, we really dont have money to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with them.1What does the underlined word

49、“it” in Paragraph 3 mean?Agiving him some food Bgiving from our needCgiving him a postcard Dgiving from our abundance2Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. The man was thankful with tears.b. Each child picked some food for the man in the store.c. A poor man lost his job and asked people for help.d. All kids did away with something and gave him a gift card.e. They saw the poor man ou