2017屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)隨堂訓(xùn)練：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空8名詞性從句

1、PAGE 隨堂訓(xùn)練1. (2015南開中學(xué)二模)_he cant adapt to the university life makes his parents concerned. A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhatD. Why【解析】選A。句意: 他不適應(yīng)大學(xué)生活讓他父母很擔(dān)憂。he cant adapt to the university life是一個(gè)完整的句子, 故用that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句, 只起引導(dǎo)作用, 無具體含義。2. The companies are working together to create_they hope will be the best mea

2、ns of transport in the 21st century. A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who【解析】選C。句意: 幾家公司正在合作生產(chǎn)他們希望能成為21世紀(jì)最佳交通方式的交通工具。what相當(dāng)于something that, 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句, what在從句中作主語(yǔ)?！菊`區(qū)警示】what還是that(1)誤導(dǎo)原因: 分不清在賓語(yǔ)從句中, that和what除起連接作用外是否還作成分。(2)去偽存真: 在賓語(yǔ)從句中, that在從句中只起連接作用, 不作成分, 也不翻譯; what在從句中作成分, 意為“所的”。本句需填的連接詞引導(dǎo)的從句在主句中作create

3、的賓語(yǔ), 連接詞應(yīng)在從句中作主語(yǔ), 故用what。3. Chinese people are hopeful for_2016 will bring for their families and the country. A. howB. whichC. whatD. that【解析】選C。what引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞for的賓語(yǔ), 同時(shí)what在從句中作bring的賓語(yǔ)。4. Have you determined_you should buy, an Apple or Samsung cell phone? A. whicheverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherev

4、er【解析】選A。句子中已給出范圍, 故用whichever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句, 表示選擇。句意: 你已決定買哪一款手機(jī)了嗎, 蘋果還是三星? 5. Toms worry is_he wont be chosen for the school football team. A. thatB. whetherC. whenD. why【解析】選A。表語(yǔ)部分是一個(gè)完整的句子, 故用that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。6. With piles of work at hand, Jane doubts_she can pass the coming driving test. A. thatB. whetherC. w

5、hereD. when【解析】選B。doubt“懷疑”, 故其后要用whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句?！炯庸逃?xùn)練】(2015達(dá)州二模)What the doctors really doubt is_my mother will recover from the serious illness soon. A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why【解析】選C。句意: 讓醫(yī)生真正懷疑的是我媽媽是否能很快從病中恢復(fù)。doubt“懷疑”, 表示不確定, 故其后用whether引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。7. Father made a promise_I passed the exam, he wou

6、ld buy me a PS4. A. ifB. that ifC. whetherD. that【解析】選B。句意: 父親許諾如果我能通過這次考試, 他將給我買一個(gè)PS4(游戲機(jī))。that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句, if從句是同位語(yǔ)從句中的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。8. Spending a few hours learning about the history and culture of the destination will help tourists understand_theyre seeing. A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why【解析】選A。句意: 花幾個(gè)小時(shí)了解目的地

7、的歷史、文化, 將有助于游客了解他們所要看的。what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。9. The book Mr Wang recommended yesterday can be of help to_wants to learn English. A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever【解析】選D。句意: 王老師昨天推薦的書對(duì)于任何想學(xué)英語(yǔ)的人都有用。whoever作介詞to的賓語(yǔ), 同時(shí)在從句中作wants的主語(yǔ)。10. Actually, _works hard can be_they want to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager. A. anyone; whoeverB. no matter who; whoeverC. whoever; no matter whatD. whoever;