湖北省武漢二十四2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語對點突破模擬試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、The light in the professors lab was still on at 11:00 oclock. Do you know ?maybe at midnight again.

2、Ahow long has he workedBwhy does he stay up so lateCif he is busy studyingDwhen he stopped working2、A new hospital _ near our school next year.Awas builtBwill be builtChas been builtDis built3、By the end of last term, we _ over two thousand new words.Ahave learnedBlearnedChad learned4、Kelly is think

3、ing about how these old books can be put _ good use.AtoBinConDat5、_ my sister _ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.ANot；butBNeither；norCEither；orDBoth；and6、What skill do I need _ the job?You _ be good at computer.Ahave; needBto have; canCto have; need to7、She asked the teacher _

4、.Ahow old were the twinsBif she could help the students in needCwhat the matter was with the new studentDthat she got full marks in the exam8、 Sorry, Mom. I lost the singing competition. Never mind. _, you have learned something new and had fun.AAt once BAt least CAt first9、Who is the man under tree

5、? He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.Athe, theBan, /Ca, /Da, the10、Winning or losing is only half the game, _half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.AanotherBotherCthe other. 完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選

6、項中選出一個最佳答案。Many people think the _ time is spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend the whole _doing school work except the three meals.Modern students have many _. They love sports, computers and music. A _holiday can get them away from too much school work, and they can do _ th

7、ey like. But still teachers do not think about it. Because students have too much homework, they have no time to _ themselves. Students are really tired _their weekend homework. So they dont do it _ Sunday night. And there is not enough time to finish the homework _. The poor weekend homework usuall

8、y makes teachers _.Things always get _ without right ideas. Too much school work makes students lose interest in learning. Its also bad for their _ . A horse runs faster after a _ . But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition (狀況) should be _ to give students both _ and knowledge.1

9、AmanyBmuchCmoreDmost2AweekBmorningCeveningDday3AinterestsBbooksCpensDfriends4Atwo daysBtwo-daysCtwo-dayDtwo-days5AthatBIfCWhatDwhen6AlearnBenjoyCteachDlook after7AwithBofCatDfor8AinBonCAfterDuntil9AcarefullyBangrilyCquicklyDfast10AhappyBangryCworriedDsurprised11AbetterBbestCworseDworst12AeyesBideasC

10、healthyDhealth13AmealBrestCmomentDwhile14AchangedBkeptCtaughtDmade15AfoodBpleasureCmoneyDtime. 語法填空12、二、語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get) together at a bar to c

11、elebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some said they were still at ho

12、me. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came into the room with a bi

13、g cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 閱讀理解A13、Different vitaminsare found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Lets look at some important vitamins for the answer.Vit

14、amin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark colored fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change

15、into vitamin AVitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system (神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.Vitamin B helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like

16、 eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It also helps wounds to heal (愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage.Vitamin D increases the levels of c

17、alcium (鈣) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve and muscle (肌肉) cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin DIn some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children.1Without _, we cannot see well in darkness.Avitamin

18、ABvitamin BCvitamin CDvitamin D2According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in _.Afish liver oilBoranges and cabbageCgrains, meat and fishDanimal liver and eggs3From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for _.Ablood vesselsBthe heartCthe skinDnerve and muscles4Some milk producers add vit

19、amin D to milk mainly to help children to _.Ahave good eyesightBget enough calciumCproduce blood cellsDheal wounds quickly5According to the passage above, which of the following is “TRUE”？AWe can get vitamins from everything.BWe can live healthily with few vitaminsCVitamins are not important to our

20、health.DDifferent vitamins help us in different ways.B14、Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what youre worried aboutSometimes, you will know what youre worried abo

21、ut. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you cant, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it wont solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for

22、 kids. If youre worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?How do I get ready for class? Do I_my notes even when there isnt a test? Do I have a good place to do my homework? Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a

23、fight you had, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen youre worried, it can

24、help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）1How should you deal with the worry first if you dont know what were worried about?AWe should try to find it out. BWe should ask others.CWe should help others first. DWe should sit there worryi

25、ng.2When can you ask “What do grades mean to me”?AWhen my friends dont like me.BWhen I dont try different ways of studying.CWhen I finish my homework.DWhen were worried about grades.3Which is the meaning of the underlined phrase “go over” in the passage?A翻滾 B復(fù)習(xí)C轉(zhuǎn)向 D越過4According to the passage, what

26、will you do if you have a fight?AI will make a new friend.BI dont want to talk to him or her any more.CI will have another fightDI will invite him or her to a basketball game.5What is the passage mainly about?Awho is often worried Bwhen people are worriedChow to deal with our worries Dwhat kind of w

27、orries people haveC15、Almost nothing we do in this world is done in isolation*. At work or at play, youll find yourself in groups, working with other people: your team at work, a meeting with fellow workers, your family, a holiday with friends, a group of students working together, a group of neighb

28、ors wanting to make changes. It is now realized that being able to work successfully with other people is one of the main keys to success, partly because we need to do it so often.In almost every situation where youre in a group, you will need a skilled leader. All groups need leaders and all succes

29、sful groups have good leaders. Groups without leaders or with weak leaders almost always break down. Members of a leaderless group often begin to feel disappointed and helpless. Time is wasted and the tasks are not achieved. There are often arguments and nervousness between people as there is nobody

30、 to keep the goals clear.Some people are natural leaders. The well-known cook, Antonio Carlucci says, “True leaders are born and you see them in kitchens.” Theyre people who are strong, fair, and humorous. Although a lot of people agree that there are some natural-born leaders, most people now know

31、that leadership can also be taught. Experienced teachers can train almost anyone how to be a successful leader. Good leaders dont make people do things in a controlling way. You can learn how to join others, encouraging the whole group to work towards a common goal.Successful leaders also need to be

32、 calm and wise. They need to be able to work out good solutions and make perfect judgments* under pressure. Lastly, and probably most importantly, good leaders need to be sensitive*, confident and be able to get on well with different kinds of people.1（小題1）When we are at work or at play, we find we

33、are probably working_.Aindependently BsuccessfullyCin isolation Din groups2（小題2）Groups with _ leaders will often cause arguments at meetings or between people.Agood and strongBno or weakCskilled but helplessDgood and natural3（小題3）Good leaders always have many ways of doing things except _.Ajoining p

34、eople togetherBencouraging the whole groupCcontrolling people to do thingsDleading people to work towards goals4（小題4）Which of the following is NOT correct according to this passage?AOne of the main keys to success is being able to work with others well.BPeople will often feel disappointed and helple

35、ss if they arent with good leaders.CBeing calm and wise can help leaders make perfect judgments under pressure.DExperienced teachers can hardly train people to be successful leaders.5（小題5）Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?AHow to be successful leadersBSuccessful leadersCB

36、e natural leadersDBe sensitive and confidentD16、Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position show

37、s the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like t

38、o upset people, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn(頑固的), but you arent very ambitious. Youre usually live for to

39、day not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up (卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt

40、.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength s and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.1Accord

41、ing to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality .Aonly in a normal nightBonly when you go to sleepConly when you refuse to show yourself to the wordDonly when you change sleeping position2Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality?AHe or she is

42、always open with others.BHe or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. 21*cnjy*comCHe or she is always easily upset.DHe or she tends to believe in others.3Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?AHe or she is careful

43、not to offend others.BHe or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion.CHe or she cant be successful in any business.DHe or she likes to bring others happiness.4Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person whosleeps curled up?AHe or she would rather be alone

44、 than communicate with you.BHe or she is rarely ready to help you.CHe or she prefers staying at home to going out.DHe or she wouldnt like to get help from you.5It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on oneside because .Ahe or she always shows sympathy for peopleBhe

45、 or she is confident, but not stubbornChe or she has more strengths than weaknessesDhe or she often considers annoying peopleE17、Today almost everyone has a smart phone. So street phone booths （公用電話亭) are out of date and seem to be useless. But cities like Shanghai are trying to bring the old phone

46、booths to life.Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. Street phone booths have many other new usages (用途). The Library Booth is one of the new kinds of booths, offering 60 booths for people to borrow and read books. Another kind allows users to listen to audiobooks and eve

47、n record their own voices.Shanghai is not the only city trying to save the old phone booths. London cares about them even more, because the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s when they were painted all red. In recent years London has come up with many ideas to help p

48、hone booths stay useful. UK company British Telecom has added screens and free WiFi to some booths. Users can use them to surf online and search for maps and weather reports. The company also allows people to rent some booths to change them as they want to. Since 2009, more than 1,500 phone booths h

49、ave been turned into flower shops, coffee houses, art museums and even shower rooms.In New York City, three phone booths in Time Square are turned into places for government voices. When visitors pick up the phone, they can listen to some new policies about New York, or listen to the stories of New

50、York city. They can also open the books inside the booth to know more about the storytellers. Or they can share a part of their own stories if they wish.Phone booths are finding creative ways to live on. Only time will tell whether phone booths willsucceed.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1The underlined word “ audioboo

51、ks” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.A電子書B有聲讀物C繪本2What can people do in the booths in Shanghai?APeople can use WiFi to surf the Internet to know about the weather.BPeople can read books as well as listen to audiobooks.CPeople can buy beautiful flowers.3Why did London try harder than Shanghai to h

52、elp phone booths stay useful?ABecause the phone booths in Shanghai are out of date.BBecause the red booths have long been a special scene in London since the 1930s.CBecause people in London can use the phone booths for free.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AAll the countr

53、ies are trying to bring the old phone booths to life.BThree phone booths in Time Square are changed into places for government voices.CPeople can have a cup of coffee in some booths in London.5Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe influence of smart phones on phone booths.BThe creative usages of p

54、hone booths in some big cities.CThe history of street phone booths.F18、This is part of a books table of contents.Chapter One: North AmericaThe Fox and the Raccoon 1Song of the Mountains 4Little Feather Meets Bear 7Chapter Two: South AmericaKuma and the Big River 10The Smallest Monkey 12Three Tree Frogs 15Chapter Three: AfricaMarumbi Saves the Day 18The Jumping Fish 22Fa