2023屆四川省綿陽市三臺(tái)縣三臺(tái)中學(xué)高考仿真卷英語試題含解析

1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1_will I give up. I belie

2、ve I can manage it.AAt once BAt no time CRight now DThe instant2 Ill send you the signed contract personally this time tomorrow. Sorry, I _ a meeting then.Aam attendingBattendedChave attendedDwill be attending3 Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!It doesnt matter. You see, accidents _happen.AshallB

3、shouldCmustDwill4They were standing so far away that I couldnt_ their faces clearly.Amake outBmake forCmake offDmake up5Not far from the club was there a garden, _ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.AwhoseBitsCwhichDthat6A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _you

4、r muscles relaxed for over half an hour.Ato leaveBleftCleavingDleave7What surprised us most is that he doesnt know _ the differences between the two books lie.Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere8Obama didnt explain _ any larger principles have guided him through the historic convulsions of the 2011 Arab Sprin

5、g. AwhatBthatCwhereDwhether9Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _sweet dreams.Akeep up withBput up withCend up withDcatch up with10We have time and again _our position on Taiwan issue! Whatever happens, we wont change it!AexplainedBclarifiedCintroducedDconcluded11We have broug

6、ht in a good grain harvest for three years_.Aon purposeBon endCon dutyDon watch12Lack of sleep _ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.AshallBmustCshouldDcan13What do you think of the movie last night?When I got there it _, so I only watched the end.AfinishedBhad finish

7、edCwas finishingDhas finished14 we go there by train or by ship makes no differenceThe time and the fees are the sameAWhichBHowCWhetherDWhy15She was in a _ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ.AskepticalBcriticalCtheoreticalDpractical16Where was I?Y

8、ou _ you didnt like your job.Ahad said BsaidCwere saying Dhas said17This is the first time that we _a film in the cinema together as a family .AseeBhad seenCsawDhave seen18The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nurse _ to guard him.Ato appointBappointedCappointingDhaving appoin

9、ted19Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy _ by the current global financial crisis.Ahad been affectedBwere affectedCshould be affectedDis affected20If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.AreactBapplyCcomplainDsuggest第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題

10、所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） How to Save on Sightseeing New York City Attractions With so many unique attractions， world-famous museums， theaters， and skyscrapers there is always plenty to do in New York However， sightseeing， in New York City might not be the easiest or the cheapest experienceThis

11、is why our team of real， life-long New Yorkers has created the New York Pass If you want to discover the best of what this amazing city offers while still saving some time and money on your visit， the New York Pass is something you should be interested inHow You Benefit from the New York PassFree en

12、try to over 50attractionsEmpire State Building， Statue of Liberty， Museum of Modern Art， Madison Square Garden Tour， NBC Studio Tours， New York Aquarium & many othersFree 140guidebook in English， German & Spanish， containing hours of operation， maps and directions to every tourist attraction， shop a

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16、 Child Pass967 Day Adult Pass1447 Day Child Pass 112484、What is the main purpose of this passage？ _ATo introduce the New York PassBTo attract more tourists to New YorkCTo describe how to use the New York PassDTo explain why the New York Pass is created1、What benefit can you get from the New York Pas

17、s？ _AYou dont have to carry cash with youBYou can visit the Statue of Liberty for freeCYou can change your travel plans as you likeDYou can get the free guidebook in four languages2、Jack and his two kids will visit New York for three days in January in 2016， how much should he pay for the New York P

18、ass？ _A520B420C380D3043、The underlined phrase are entitled to most probably means are given _ ofAthe nameBthe honorCthe privilegeDthe title22（8分）Growing ups I always envied my friends who lived in one town in their whole lives. Coming from a military family makes this impossible. My brothers and I s

19、oon found that if we didnt like a place we lived in, wed soon be moving to a new place. Through all the ups and downs, I now realize thats everything Ive done, seen, and learned has made me into the person I am today.The field day was the best day ever created. Being good at sports which I had done

20、together with parents seemed to help me find my position at a new school. Despite the hot weather in San Antonio, Texas, I had to take outdoor activities. Sometimes we took the family mountain biking after school. My brothers and I were arranged to join in the swim team and practice yoga. These are

21、the things I remember about my childhood. Now I thank my parents for teaching me these vital principles, which I will have with me the rest of my life.I was always the shy girl and afraid to be myself. This didnt bother me until I reached junior high school, when some girls judged me by what I wore,

22、 who I talked to and how skinny I was. I felt like Id never done anything wrong to deserve such criticism. It was not until last year that I realized that I had to stay different from them and live my life according to my principles. I decided to be my own person. I never thought that being nice cou

23、ld cause me to be disliked. Anyway, I began hanging out with girls who had a lot in common with me like preferring outdoor sports. They were accepting and non-judgmental. I am now content with knowing that I am my own person and dont let others control my life.1、What caused the author to envy some o

24、f her friends when she was young?AHer growing up like a boy.BHer familys frequent moving.CHer busy school life.DHer strict parents.2、Why did the author mention the field day in Paragraph 2?ATo show her hard childhood.BTo show her hobby in sports.CTo show her satisfactory family life.DTo show her par

25、ents influence on her.3、What resulted in the authors change in junior high school?AHer constantly being good to others.BHer obeying her principles strictly.CSome girls improper judgment on here.DSome girls refusing to make friends with her.4、What may be the best title for the text?ARunning for my li

26、feBMy happy childhoodCMy parents regulationsDLoving outdoor sports23（8分）After two years of careful consideration, Robert McCrum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the 100 greatest novels written in English. Take a look at a few in his list:The Pilgrims Progress by John Banyan (1678)A story

27、 of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beauty of Bunyans prose makes this an English classic.Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe (1719)By the end of the 19th century, no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations. This world-famous novel is a compl

28、ex literature that one cannot resist.Gullivers Travels by Jonathan Swift (1726)A great work thats been repeatedly printed, Jonathan Swifts Gullivers Travels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English.Clarissa by Samuel Richardson (1748)Clarissa is a tragic heroine, pressured by he

29、r dishonorable family to marry a wealthy man she dislikes, in the book that Samuel Johnson described as “the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart”.Tom Jones by Henry Fielding (1749)Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose charac

30、ters are well-known since they have come to represent the society at that time.Emma by Jane Austen (1816)Jane Austens Emma is her most outstanding work, mixing the best parts of her early books with a deep sense of feelings.The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket by Edgar Allan Poe (1838)Edg

31、ar Allan Poes only novela classic adventure story with supernatural elementshas fascinated and influenced generations of writers.1、Which English book has got the most translations before the 20th century?ARobinson Crusoe. BGullivers Travels.CTom Jones. DEmma.2、What does Samuel Johnson think we can l

32、earn about from the book Clarissa?AA love story. BQuarrels in a family.CThe human heart. DThe spirits of the lime.3、What makes the characters in Tom Jones famous?ATheir classic lifestyles.BTheir different nationalities.CTheir typical spirits of the age.DTheir representation of the society.24（8分）We h

33、ave some friends who seem as if they understand and appreciate you, but really they might not. A girl named Nevaeh was about to find a friend that she thought understood her, but she actually didnt.When Nevaeh was in kindergarten she didnt have friends. Every time she wanted to make some they would

34、just walk away. That happened until she went to the third grade when a girl named Brooke said hello to her.Nevaeh, a shy girl, didnt answer. Since Nevaeh had no friends to talk to, her mouth would close up. After knowing Nevaeh was shy and needed friends, Brooke wouldnt leave Nevaeh s side and alway

35、s talked to her. Nevaeh started talking more and was less shy. Once Brooke took her to her friends. There were only three girls, Karla, Mariana, and Isela, but Nevaeh was fine with it. At least she had friends.They got along very well and had a few things in common. When they were finally in middle

36、school, Brooke and Nevaeh became best friends, but as they got older, they changed. When Nevaeh changed the way she looked and acted, Brooke didnt like it. Brooke startled to judge her, and make her wear stuff that she didnt like. They had arguments about the wav Nevaeh wanted to look, and how Brook

37、e didnt like what she wore.Nevaeh wasnt sure if she could really trust Brooke anymore. That was until she met Susan who understood Nevaeh and didnt judge her by her looks, but had the same interests as Nevaeh. They liked to dress in the same kinds of things and had similar hobbies.Nevaeh really like

38、d Susan because she never judged her. When they were talking about their interests it was like they had known each other for a long lime.Nevaeh was still friends with the other girls, and was happy that she finally had someone that understood her and appreciated her.1、What does the underlined word s

39、he” in the first paragraph refer to?ASusan. BKarla.CBrooke. DNevaeh.2、Why did Nevaeh have no friends in kindergarten?AShe didnt want friends BShe wasnt accepted by others.CShe didnt deserve to have friends. DShe was stopped from making friends.3、How did Nevaeh react to Brookes judgment on her?AShe r

40、ejected it. BShe tolerated it.CShe corrected it. DShe appreciated it.4、What was Susan like according to the text?ABrave and helpful. BSmart and humorous.CSincere and supportive. DClever and hard-working.25（10分） Feeding birds is a popular way to watch wildlife.But experts say it might put wild birds

41、at risk.Feeding birds is not necessary for their survival except in extreme weather conditions.Feeders(喂食器)can definitely help birds get through that kind of weather.But most birds eat insects and show little interest in bird feeders.For those birds，we can grow native plants in a natural environment

42、.Birds which are fond of eating seeds will be more likely to come to feeders if there is some cover nearby.This lets them feed and then fly to protective areas，such as in trees.The most common mistake people make with their bird feeders is that they put feeders in places where birds are easily frigh

43、tened by passers-by，risk being hurt by cats，or risk flying into windows.So set up a bird feeder at least one meter away from a window.That way，if a bird gets frightened，it wont get killed when it hits the glass.Owners of cats should keep them inside home so they cant hurt the birds.Some birds are mo

44、re aggressive at feeders.They eat a lot and do not leave much food for other birds.A solution is to put the food in more than one place by using different kinds of seeds or fruits.This can also increase the number and diversity of birds in your neighborhood.But dont feed wild birds anything salty，li

45、ke potato chips，or food that could choke them，like bread.Pay attention to food quality and freshness.Unprotected food left too long in feeders will turn moldy(發(fā)霉)，which can kill wildlife.Another word of advice:Always provide a supply of clean water for birds，but use care when looking for the right b

46、irdbath.If the birdbaths are too deep for birds，putting a few large stones in the water can give the birds a place to sit.1、Whats the most common mistake about feeding birds?APutting feeders in improper places.BProviding food in inappropriate time.CLeaving feeders unprotected.DSupplying dirty and de

47、ep water.2、Which of the following may not be suitable for feeding birds?ASeeds.BBread.CFruit.DInsects.3、The author advises helping more birds by_.Aincreasing the number of feedersBcleaning the birds with clean waterCputting more large stones in the feedersDkeeping aggressive birds away from the feed

48、ers4、What is the text mainly about?AProblems with bird feeding.BWhere to place bird feeders.CPopular ways of protecting wild birds.DHow to feed wild birds safely and healthily.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）I ask my grandpa what it feels like to g

49、row old. He 1 this question while we sit in his office overlooking the yard, where an empty bird feeder swings 2 from a tree branch. The yard has gone into a state of 3 in recent years. Grandpa no longer possesses the energy to maintain its 4 splendid glory.After taking a sip of his black tea, he as

50、ks me a question. “Have you ever been in a hot 5 when the water ran cold?” I tell him I have. “Thats what 6 feels like,” he says. “At first the water is too warm, but you 7 the heat and begin enjoying it. When youre young, you think its going to be this way 8 . But one day you realize the 9 begins t

51、o drop. You gradually feel the warmth leaving your body. The water is still pleasant, but you know itll soon become cold and theres nothing you can do,” he 10 . “I knew a few people who decided to 11 the shower. I was able to stay in because I 12 myself recalling the showers of my youth. Its too lat

52、e now, and no matter how hard I try, Ill never get the hot water 13 again.”This is how my grandpa felt about growing old, but he has lived a good life to have 14 the birth of his children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren.After dinner, I fetch a bag of birdseed, take it out to the 15 and pour t

53、he seed into the feeder. I go inside, 16 to tell Grandpa about what Ive done, only to find he is sleeping. I think about waking him up 17 decide not to disturb his sleep, a sleep which will soon 18 forever. I hope he is 19 the dreams of his youth, remembering the 20 of days gone by, the days before

54、the water ran cold.1、Areads Bconsiders Cadmits Dasks2、Awildly Blifelessly Chelplessly Dslowly3、Adecline Bpeace Cboom Drepair4、Aever Blately Conce Donly5、Astove Bshower Ctemper Dday6、Agrowing Bsleeping Caging Dliving7、Aget used to Bget addicted to Cget tired of Dget rid of8、Ainstead Bforever Csometim

55、e Dthen9、Apressure Bquality Ctemperature Dlevel10、Aconcludes Bcompromises Ccomplains Dcontinues11、Atake Benjoy Cleave Drefuse12、Acontented Bconfused Ctaught Dcheated13、Aon Boff Cup Ddown14、Aordered Bgiven Cdemanded Dwitnessed15、Awindow Byard Croom Doffice16、Adisappointed Bpuzzled Cdepressed Dexcited

56、17、Abut Bso Cor Dand18、Aend Bchange Clast Ddisappear19、Avaluing Bachieving Cexperiencing Ddreaming20、Astrength Bwarmth Cenergy Dsoul第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Famous Irish poet Oscar Wilde (54-100) once wrote: “Ah! Realize your youth while you have it.” He pointed out t

57、he important truth about how precious youth is in ones journey through life.However, the popular internet slang word foxi(佛系) or “Buddhist” 1 (challenge) this norm by encouraging young people to remain calm and peaceful and avoid conflict as much as possible in other words, to live like a Buddha.The

58、 phrase 2 (create) in Japan in 2014 to describe young men who no longer bother to start relationships with women or follow someone elses life path. They prefer to stay in their own peaceful world without 3 (disturb) and care little about passion and success.Now, Chinese internet users are pairing th

59、e phrase with other words to describe a similar mindset. For example, “Buddhist students” are those who study just the right amount they dont cut class, but neither 4 they burn the midnight oil, either. There are also “Buddhist parents”, who interfere little 5 their childrens lives and let them deve

60、lop 6 they like the opposite of “helicopter parents”.In this fast-changing and competitive world, its only natural that people are seeking a spiritual anchor.However, some would compare foxi with “demotivational(喪) culture” a phrase that describes young people who feel aimless and powerless. They sa