2023屆【蘇科版】江蘇省蘇州市姑蘇區(qū)中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、 Whats the matter with Alan? His car broke down on the way. And . The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.Aa good miss is as goo

2、d as a mile Bevery dog has its dayCthe early bird catches the worm Dit never rains but it pours2、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen._, Id like to introduce myself.ATo my surprise BTo start with CTo be honest DAt least3、_ you able to see the sea from this window?Yes, its peaceful. Some peopl

3、e are swimming in the sea.ADoBAreCWillDHave4、Jack is very smart . He can deal with any problem .AeasilyBslowlyCdifferently5、 Daniel, I m still not sure . Why not? No one is better than you in our class.Ahow I can prepare for the competitionBwhether I should take part in the competitionCwho I can ask

4、 for more information about the competitionDwhen I can enter the competition6、How is everything going in the school , my boy?AI am all right , thank you.BNot at all.CNot too bad, I guess.DVery well, thank you.7、一When did you leave your office yesterday? 一 I finished the project.AUntil BWhile CWhen D

5、Not until8、The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.Ain Bof Cwith Dfor9、Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper.AreadBam readingCwould readDwas reading10、_we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.AThough

6、BAsCSinceDUnless. 完形填空11、It is important to have positive (積極的) feelings in our daily life.Compared 1 some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, 2 a new study. The researchers from New York University said, “ 3 helps the body prevent diseases.

7、”“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the 4 of illness,” said the chief researcherSheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were 5 caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 6 .In this study, Cohens team interviewed 193 adults every day for

8、 two weeks. In this 7 , thepeople told researchers about 8 happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 9 in a room for six days.The results 10 that each in the study was equal ( 平等的) to fall ill. 11 people whowere lively and

9、relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a 12 time.Cohen believes that 13 people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind ofchemical that helps to 14 illnesses. So if you 15 your health, please look on the bright side and make yo

10、urself happy all the time1AtoBwithCinDof2Aas forBbecause ofCinstead ofDaccording to3ABeing happyBBeing carefulCBeing angryDBeing nervous4AhopeBsafetyCfreedomDdanger5ApainfulBproudCcheerfulDclever6AactiveBuncomfortableCscaredDcomfortable7AmomentBfieldCperiodDtimes8AthemselvesBtheirCitsDtheirs9AaloneB

11、hardlyClonelyDbrave10AexpectedBremindedCagreedDshowed11AButBOrCSoDAnd12AlongerBfewerCshorterDmore13AwhyBwhichCwhetherDwhen14AaffordBfightCcostDsupport15Acare aboutBlook forCpick upDget. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is

12、 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Sh

13、anxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers,

14、 the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years

15、.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 閱讀理解A13、The Spring Festival travel rush started on F

16、riday Jan 13, 2017. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in the Spring Festival. It has become the worlds largest human movement every year.During these days, billions of trips are made by travelers. The governments forecast(預(yù)測) shows the number is similar to last years. But it is very diff

17、icult for the government to make sure the transportation goes well.On Friday, 8.55 million trips were made on railways, 58 million by roads, 590, 000 by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Ministry of Transport. New services are being used during this years travel r

18、ush to improve passengers travel speed.A few major train stations, such as Guangzhou and Changsha, are using face recognition (面貌識別) technology for the first time. The technology can save passengers travel time. It is also convenient for train station staff members who check train tickets and ID car

19、ds.The technology compares passengers face with the photo on ID card. Now, passengers at those stations only need to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID cardat a checkpoint(檢查站). Many passengers experienced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They descr

20、ibed the technology as “convenient, fast and wonderful”.1The biggest problem for Chinese is the _ in the Spring Festival.Amoney Bsafety Cfood Dtravel2How many people had travelled by plane by the end of Jan 13, 2017?A8.55 million. B58 million. C590,000. D1.3 million.3What technology is used for the

21、first time this year?ASafety management system. BFace recognition technology.CCommunication technology. DLuggage checking system.4Which of the following is true about face recognition technology?AFace recognition technology is used in all stations.BFace recognition technology was used last year.CFac

22、e recognition technology needs a few minutes.DFace recognition technology improves the travel speed.5The readers can possibly read the passage _.Ain a magazine Bin a guidebookCin a newspaper Din a booB14、As the birds wake up the people on the farm early in the morning， one man is already up. In fact

23、， he has never slept not once in the past 36 years.The man has never been ill after so many years of insomnia(失眠). This has not only made him famous， but also interested many scientists to study him.Sixty-four-year-old Thai Ngoc said he could not sleep at night after getting a fever in 1973， and sin

24、ce that time he has experienced more than 14，000 sleepless nights.來源：Zxxk.Com“I dont know whether the insomnia hasimpactedmy health or not， but Im still healthy and can work normally like others，” Ngoc said.His wife said， “My husband used to sleep well， but these years， nothing can make him get to s

25、leep.” She said when Ngoc went to Da Nang for a medical examination， doctors said he was healthy.Ngoc now lives on his farm at the foot of mountain， busy farming and taking care of pigs and chickens all day. “I have tried sleeping pills and some other medicine， but nothing helps， even to sleep for a

26、 few minutes，” he said.Ngoc often does more farm work or helps his neighbors during the sleepless night.1（小題1）Why is Thai Ngoc famous?AHe gets up very early every morning.BHe always helps other famers with their work.CHe hasnt slept for more than thirty years.DHe does farm work instead of sleeping a

27、t night.2（小題2）What does the underlined word “impacted” mean?Aaffected BimprovedCchecked Dstayed3（小題3）What is Ngoc busy doing every day?ATaking sleeping pills and trying to sleep.BFarming and taking care of pigs and chicken.CGoing to see doctors everywhere.DGoing to the scientists and letting them st

28、udy him.4（小題4）Which would be the best title for the passage?AA Great Man. BA Lazy Man.CAn Insomnia Man. DA Strange ManC15、Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel Frog recently. You play as the “mother” of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food

29、 and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them fo

30、rget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people in the country are “always or often lonely”, The Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK

31、 government declared (宣布) the countrys very first “Minister of Loneliness” (孤獨大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will provide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly due to

32、social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies (自拍) without us, we may compare their “perfect” lives with our own and feel inferior (較差的) and lonely.But we should remember that no one is destined (注定) to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island,

33、entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent (陸地), a part of the main.”Tips to get rid of lonelinessSing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing a picture.Imagine some place youd like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.1What do play

34、ers do while playing Travel Frog?ABuild houses for their frogs.BPrepare food and tools for their frogs trips.CChoose places for their frogs to travel.DWrite postcards to their frogs.2To deal with loneliness, the UK government _.Adesigned the game Travel FrogBcreated the “Minister of Loneliness”Chold

35、s parties for people to get togetherDstopped peoples use of social media3What can we infer from the last paragraph?AEveryone is connected with others.BWe should not compare ourselves to others.CIts not fun to feel lonely.DNo one should live alone.D16、We have very busy days from Monday to Thursday, a

36、s you will see below. Fridays are pretty busy up until lunch, when most children go home for the weekend.Besides all of the following activities, there is plenty of swimming practice time, both in the mornings（around 5:30 !）and at lunchtime. There is also lots of time to play after lunch.The School

37、Day6:00Rising bell for boarders6:45Breakfast for boarders7:45School begins(school begins at 08:15 on Mondays)10:15Break beginsBoarders get drinks and eat at the school caf10:45Break ends12:00Read in the reading room13:00Lunch in the dining hall13:30Rest in dormitories14:00Sports and clubs(swimming)1

38、6:00Juice and fruit in the caf16:10Sports and clubs(swimming)17:00Junior boarders showerDay students depart17:15 Senior boarders shower17:1517:50 Free time18:00 Supper for boarders18:40 Juniors go to dormitories21:00 Lights out根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1The passage is mainly about a schools .Aadvert

39、isementBtimetableCteaching planDafter class activities2From the passage, we learn that the students in the school .Ahave lots of homework to doBlive in the schoolChave lots of time to play sportsDgo to bed quite late3Jim is a Junior boarder. He can go to take a shower at .A14:00B17:00C17:15D18:404Je

40、nny is a day student. She can every Friday afternoon.Ahave classesBgo homeCread in the classroomDrest in her dormitory5Jim cant do some reading after 21:00 because .AThe lights are outBHe doesnt like reading any more at that timeCHe has no books to readDHe is asleepE17、EASY to Join Our Band !This ye

41、ar will be one of our greatest years . We are looking for more great young musicians! Band membersmust take their own instruments, enjoy concerts, like playing on a spring tour, enjoy parties . Here you can enjoy Saturday and Sunday band classes ! Joining the band is also a great way to make new fri

42、ends. As you know , you can learn much more to be in the band. All the band members have great self-confidence, improve problem-solving skills . And at the end of the year ,everyone will have a trophy (紀(jì)念品 ) ! Read through this newsletter to learn more about our own school band !If you want to join

43、it , please do the following things .1.Choose any band instrument you like .2.Show this newsletter to your parents and talk about it with them .3.Come to the New Band Parents Meeting. NEW BAND PARENTS MEETINGDate & Time: 7:30 PM ,July 15thPlace: In the main roomAll band parents and students should c

44、ome to ashort but very important meeting about the band. You will have a chance to sign up for the band at the end of this meeting.1The band members have band classes .Aonce a week Btwice a week Conce a month Dtwice a month2Joining the band will have the following advantages EXCEPT _ .Aimproving the

45、 health Bmaking new friendsCdeveloping self-confidence Dimproving problem-solving skills3Maria wants to join the band , she has to talk about it with her .Ateacher Bfriends Cparents Dteam leader4New Band Parents Meeting will be held_ .Ain the dining hall Bon the playground Con June 15th Don July 15t

46、h5The purpose of this newsletter is to _ .Aexplain why kids should join the bandBtell us the history of the school bandCinvite all the students to take part in New Band Parents MeetingDask more students to join the band teaF18、“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointment, my mo

47、ther would say this to me.After I graduated from college in 1932, I decided to find a job in a radio station as a sports announcer (廣播員). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldnt

48、hire (雇傭) an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I applied for the job

49、, but I was refused again.“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, my frustration(失意、挫敗)_“How can I beco

50、me a sports announcer if I cant get a job in a radio station?” I asked aloud.While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was MacArthur. “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast (廣播) an imaginary(想象出來的) game. He wa

51、s pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.On my way home, I thought of my mothers words: “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldnt have happened if not for that previous(先前的) disappointment”.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項，并將其標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。（每小題2分，共10分）1Why couldnt t

52、he writer find a job at big radio stations?ABecause he never graduated from college.BBecause he was an inexperienced announcer.CBecause he didnt work hard in college.DBecause he didnt know about sports.2Where was the writer born?AIn Chicago. BIn New York.CIn Dixon. DIn Washington.3Which of the following is TRUE?AThe writers parents didnt want him to be a sports announcer.BThere were no radio-announcing jobs in the writers hometown.CThe writer became uninterested in sports an