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1、2018年高考全國二卷英語答案2018高考新課標(biāo)全國2卷英語試題及答案適用地區(qū):甘肅、青海、內(nèi)蒙古、黑龍江、吉林、遼寧、寧夏、新疆、陜西、重慶、海南?。ㄈ珖鴑卷:語、數(shù)、英;單獨命題:政、史、地、物、化、生)絕密啟用前 【考試時間: 6月8日15: 00-17:002018年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試英語試題卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) (共5小題,每小題 1.5分,滿分 7.5分)聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。聽完每段對話后,你都有
2、10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅 讀一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A.n9.15. B. 9.18. C.9S15.答案是CWhat does John find difficult in learning German?A. Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.Where d
3、oes the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train.What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful.第二節(jié)(共 15小題;每小題 1.5分,滿分 22.5分
4、)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨臼后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出 5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍,聽第6段材料,回答笫6、7題When will Judy go to a party?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.What will Max do next?A. Fly a kite.Read a magazine.Do his homework.聽笫7段材料,回笞第 8、9題。What does the man su
5、ggest doing at first?Going to a concert.Watching a movie.Playing a computer game.What do the speakers decide to do?A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating. C. Take a walk.聽第8段材料,回答笫 10至12題Which color do cats see better than humans?A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.Why do cats bring dead birds home?To eat them in a saf
6、e place.To show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A. Grateful. B. Humorous. C. Curious.CMil | |【考證時間:6月X日I,00*17: 002018年普通高等學(xué)校招校招生全國統(tǒng)考試英語試題卷L Whal does John find difTicuh m leaning (icnnan?A. Prununciation.H. Sucubuhry.C
7、. Grammar.2 X h;H i,the pmhablc rcldUon,ship between ihc speakers A. CollWKl心aBP Brother and sisterC ludtbvr and、tudcnl工 Where dm、tbe mmczlion prohabl lake place?A. In a bankB. At a ticket ollicc.l On a tram4 %hit arc the peakc、lalkinu about?A, A rrstaunnt.B, A street.C. A dish.英詁試題第1?。ˋ12 jw)71- 2a
8、bc8. coin 首發(fā) 2abc8. coin 首發(fā) * 2Hbe& com 首發(fā)What docs the woman think of her interview?A, Il uas weigh,B It was interesting. C. It was successful胡:。(KIS小28,抻小麴15分.溫分22.S分)聽下面5段對話成獨臼.一一對話該獨白后仃幾個小從一中所給的A. B. C :個選項中赳出山什選項.所力出財話或獨門前.你將向Hf叫閱讀善個小尊.。小18 S 幃忡一騎先后.著小密的端出5杪怦的11芥時間 斛戊對話會獨門談兩名 圻通6收材H.網(wǎng)捽力6. 7也C O
9、n Uednesdavhvn f ill JtxJy gel。a part 1On Momh).R. On Tuesday* Whal m ill Max do nvxi1A, Ftv a kilc.B Read a magazineC Do hs home。人聽第70”料.回答第8. 9!S.X. W hat doc、be nun suggeM dcung 亂A. (Ming tn a concertWatching a nun ic.C Phyrng a computer game.+ Whai do the speaker decide to do?A, Vimi Mike.B Go b
10、oating.C. Take a walk.新笫NBIM料,柯善第10至121s.10 hwh color do cits sve bctier than humansRed.B. Green,C, Blue.! L U h do cats bnng dead birds home?A To cat them in a afe plMcTo show otTtheir hunting、kiH、C To make their ouners happy.Uok doc、the nun sound al the ctid of (he voncrsjhon9A. GralefuLB Humorous
11、C, .What do the teachers akxjl! d?A, He* clever.B. Hes quiet.聽蘇10段M料 W祚第17 t 2O11 At hat age did I mily、un learning ballet *A. FiveB. Six.IX Why dtd I mily myve to Toronto?A. Io wrk tor a dance schoolB To perform at a dance theaterC To learn comcmponiry ddncc.tMy did I mily qutl dnvini:?A+ She 34 I(
12、m)old to danveH She failed to gel a scholanhipC She lost intcrcM in itHo- doo Emily tbcl alxwt slopping training?A. Shc plcdMxl.& She、regretfulC. I d friendC. By bus.C Playing with others.( brave.C. Nine.C She s upset.第二部分 閱謖理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第書(犬15小熟;機小壯2分.滿分30分)同設(shè)卜列打文,從餌盤所給的A. R. C和D四個選項中.選ASummer Acth
13、ifkSludcntx should rvad the fi5l ith thor parent carers, and svlcd aciix itics they uuuld like io do. Forms will be availabk in “houl nnd online tor ibem to indicate their choice、and rvtum to school. Before choicer arc fmaliscd. parvntx carers uill be asked to sign to confirm iheir childs choices.英語
14、試3典(H 12頁)一33 一2abe8. co首發(fā)2abe8. co首發(fā)2Hbe8. (on h AcActivity Iyfetribcrof Uafflake、ur、clf nut of your comtn zone tin J。uch dnciner neu perMin4l quhiie、 and kirn ncu OutdoorAills You wj| be able to take part in a number of Adxcnturc activities trom cm wing to 5 Md camping on (OVT)Dartmoor Leam iwh tl
15、imhin and workj tcim J wdqpoy Qc gneat ofUfoor cn*irpiwna|L|On Mondax wc travel to London ftcr staying oeriMLh! n London, uc tnrcl on 0a 2 to northernlr ( enwns 140XV V If ran? to tMl the World War 1 b;Hikl訕lh On 1 孫Battknckh J we cross into Belgium, Thursday sees m make the and P;trnxhort Hurn. Fnd
16、aj see、 us Mil tcntrjl Pans and tour the mjin、卬hn- 廠4Crafn Fotw (RF)Mrv WUmmi 425Four da、ot product design vented around kule Liking knclx objects using recycled and made materials Ikig、* cushions and decorahons . I cje kill、and kic 璃ith miHjcm and umivu4lVn. Gtxxk 30Visit Uamcr Bros Studio, shop st
17、op (a bu picnic. su ovemighi in an approved Youih Hintel mPotty nbout1ivs Drake LI50Streatle -*n-Thd:iu*x. guidudl knir of Oxlunl to、cc Potter the Him locutions, picmv lunvh outidv (hfbrd、 (POT)Christthurch, txkiting . D. One mek.英法認(rèn)券美4 n( h I: ;)-34HMan of uk low Jul) because ii the munlh vs hen ti
18、jlurc berrio and sioiw fniHs arc in abundance. Thec colourful and i wee! jeucls from British Colmnbuis fields MC tiulc pau ertiouses ol nutntKHil pnXtvtionOf the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, bcvauc 14 ieir Mxdk tapbemes contain i little more protein (*K 11)J;), ir
19、on and zinc (rxH itui fruir hu、e much proiein BEuebeniC5 jre punicuLirb high tn anhoidjnt (抗入化為 K) The cllou and orange mimic fruits such /、loaches are high m the carotenoids wr tum into ilamm A nd which aic antiraidMl*. A* for cherries (tftt). they are io delicious who caret? Hemo er (hey arc nch i
20、n itamin CWhen combined with berries or slice* of other fruits, frwen bananas make an excellent base fiw thick, cooling fhiit flMtei and low tj( , 心 crcim. For Mi purpose, whxl npu bananas for frLvmg 4 thev arv much sweeter Remose the *km and place ihcm in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If、n
21、u like, i squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prudent them turning broun. Frozen hamnas will last several weeks, depending on iheir ripenc、 and ihc k mpenHuK ot ihc frcc/crH wu hne j jmtvr you cjh、imp feed in fn)/ arc nvh in 4niniljnlB. To keep their colour.D- To improve their nutrition
22、.H. A drinkD A machineH A hcallh maa/incD A trjx cl bnxhurc.25 Why k treh lemon jutve used in freezing bananas?A, To nuke them smell betler(二 Io %pecd up thetr ripening.What is a juiver in the Iasi paragraph?A. A dessert.C. A conuincrHom which k the kxt proKihls Uken?A A biologx icxibook A research
23、paper. 2abe8. com 首發(fā) 2abe8. com 首發(fā)Teens and younger children arv rvmlmg i lut less tor fun. according Lo a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline oer the past decade is uecp f(H iccn rcdcrx some datu in the rvpon shows that reading remain、a big pan of nuny children lives, 3nd i
24、ndicates how parents mighl help cncuurji:e inore rendingAccording to the reportM key tlndmgs. *the proportion (比例)*ho sty tly hardly ever read for fun has gone from X perrent ol I Vycar-old jrxi 9 percent of 17-car-nl the same. But the amount of tinw .peril in rejdm cjch session ha( declined, rrnm c
25、loser tn an hour nwru io clew。a half hour per session.U hen it comcN lo Wchnologx and reading, the rep0rl does little io counwl (.!;) parent、 ktuking fur data about the eflect ot e-rvadcr anJ tablets on reading It dne、point out lhd( many parents still limit electronic mding, mainly due lo coTKcms db
26、oui inovascit M、rvcn limeFlic moxt hopeful daU shared m the report、huM. clear iderke o! parents scrxing u、 examples and important 中11八:br their kids uhen it cm八 to readme Datu that kids and kens who do read frcquentl). ecmj沖red(o infrequent reader、,haxc more books m the home, more book、purchased lor
27、 them, purenn u ho read more ollcn.閨4 parents g h力 %ei aside lime for them toAj lhe end of school approaches, and school vacation re3dmg lists lm i 逼近 ahead, parvnl、might take this chance to qtcp in and make their nn、ummcr rvadmi: hy and pLtn a tbmily trip o the library or bookstore.A hat t、the Com
28、mon Sense Medm report probably aNiutP,A. (hildrcn s rvdmg hjbils.B. Qiulity ot childrens books.C. Childrens aftcrclast Kitvilies.D. Parvnl. W hy do many parents Itmit electronic reading?A E-txxks irc or peer qualitB.It enutd be a Mte of time( 11 may hann childrenS heulih.DE-readers arc expensn e英一試題
29、5 6.(n 12董)-36-2Hbe8. co 濘發(fā)2Hbe8. co 濘發(fā)1mmm, 2abr8.( 01 首發(fā)3L Hau should ptirvnls erKtMirugc their children lo read more?A Act as role modcK for them.Ml up reading groups tor thenrB A、卜 them to untc hook report、D Talk u uh their reading class tcachursce all been there in a lift, in line at the bank 0
30、f an an tiirplanc, sum*undcd b people uho are. like deeph Ibeused on their Mnanphoncs or. wore, struggling with the uncomlbrtable siIctkv. hat the problem,l( possible ihal ue all hac compromivrd onerwtion;il intelhgcncv. It* nuire likel that none of us sUrt 4 cumcrsaHcn because it awkward and challe
31、ngingt or ve think iC annoying und unMs、7ry. But the ne*i lime you find vourscll jrnon stranuers. c*n%wkr that small Ulk is wonh the imublc f pcns、繪 K s an iluable social practice that results in big bencfiuve ston and each big business deal begin、with srwill talk/ he explains. MThc key lo successfu
32、l small ulk is teaming how io conned 曬 ith others, not just communicate u ith them/In a 2014 study, Eh/abcih Dunn, ;i、mhuIc professor of pchok)F)al I BC. imited people in their m av mu ;t collee shop. One group mt、asked to seek out an interaction ( L JJ) with its ualter; (he other, in pvak onl when
33、neewry. I he results showed that Ihow uh。 chatted uiih their server reported significanil) higher ptnilive (eeling and . better coffee shop experience. Ts mH that talking to the waiter i、better than talking to your hu、ki”d 3” DunnBui tnicracnons ith peripheralmeinherx of our mxujI nc(Mrk nutterfor o
34、ur well-being ako/,Dunn believes that people who reach oul to strangers tixl u signitkanth greater,cn、c of belonging, a bond with others ( arducci believes dcveluping such a sense ut bckin歲ng Marts with small calk. tiruH ulk is (he ba*、of good manners/ be y.32 Khat phenomenon is described in the fir
35、st paragraph?Addiction to smartphones.Inappropnatc behaviours in public place、.C /VScncc ol coinmumtalion bctuccn strangers. Impatience 貓ilh lo* service.英法試虺弟7英一37一n creation Count、B Ways of Making Small TalkC. BencHh of Small Talkl Lnmtortablc Silence第:ff (共5小8L每小吆2分.滿分10分)垠用如文內(nèi)容,從知丈后的選好中選;II能交入的門處
36、的選項 送明中仃網(wǎng)友為 名氽選項.If)ou arc jlrcjds muking the time to cxcrvisc, h is good indeed! With such txi he, it can be hard lo In and find the time to uork out 36 Working oul in the morning pro ides additional benefits beond being ph、心IIlitYoitr producii、ity is improved, hxerctxing make、sou more auakc and re
37、ady to handle w ha tex er is ahead of)ou (br the day,3了Ytxir rrKUbvIism (跖內(nèi)代謝) gets a head start. 3* If)ou work oui in the mornin心.then /( will be gening the caloric i 1f|-) burning benefits fbr the *ho*e day,ikm in your sleep.J9 Studies tound that people uho uokc up carls for cxcixjmj slept better
38、Ihan those who exercised in the evening I xcrvist? encrgi/cs you. so it is more diHkuli io relax and have a peaceful sleep 不 hen ou arc erj c veiled.40 It ou uork out bnghl and early in the mommg,)ou uill be more likely toMick tn healthy f Who would uant to ruin their workout by eating junk tC You p
39、refer healthy food to Iasi food.I), I here no rviMHi yim should exercise in the morning.F You tan keep your heat! vlcir for 4-1() hours a tier cerctcf. ftcr ynu cKcrcic. you continue to bum calorics throughout the djsG. Iyou arc panning io do exercise regularh. or ourc doing it mm t then liuen up!第三
40、郃分 諾言知識運用,共曲節(jié),滿分“分)第節(jié)UL20小堰工杼小虺I,分.滿分30分)闋波卜也偉,乙 一丈埼捍也所繪的A, B. C 和 D網(wǎng)個以中*讓出可以填入空 門處的收傳達(dá)獨.Two Meeks earlier, my wn. Ben, had got in lexich. Hed moved to England ui(h his mum when he 小心 th ret and it hud been 13 cary stnve Id 41 sevn him. So ininmnc mv 42 when be rmatled me saying he u anted to cron B
41、ax where uc uerc,印po+Z to 44 T The bay wa 45 in sunshine, and there u is a group of kayakers around 150rH off the shore Getting a link 46 , I realized onu k”k (發(fā)釗艇)靠as in 47 . Somclhings net48 廠 I took oft mj T-shirt and 8 into the uaicc I saw* (here were two insiruciors on txurj and a nun King 仇r。、
42、thv middk. He /小 ,。一 iokntl), I inLing arms wilh one of the inslructors4 I helptd SI the young man out ot the wuter Ik x* as urKonscious and a、I looked at hi$ face, something St to me. Those brown eyes were vety 53 “N hjt hi njnk:T I jsked ihc m、iECtrr , IHn: he replied, and imnwdialcl I 54 . Thal s
43、lnmger mi% nnThe intructor called for an umbuhncc. ou/ he 71d ou烈 mv lifc!MI 4山 qinl Zhcc uhjt a ) a * J、Im iu7 so glud 1 uas there (如 . U help TIB Mn.*英調(diào)試就第9頁(JI 12 頁_Rq一2abe& co首發(fā)2abe& co首發(fā)2nb8 com 濘發(fā). alz,A. delight41 A Mjdfcd44 A tlk5. I halhvd46 A faxlcr47. A, trouble4X A mlA stared. A arguing.
44、 A. leadA happenedA, slurp54 A agreed55 A FnunHchrA rclumA. jokedS created“ A coincidence60. A. on boardB oftenB. relief B 、hockcdH slay B. elejn B cloM?r B advance B. nght B. %jnkB lightingH per*iLide B. occurred B. pleasant B. hcMtaled B. Frankl、 B. relax IL tunied B. fKinored B. ch;inge H. in tin
45、ieC, even C anger C thnlled (i meet ( deep C* Jwaier (.question (.Mir (. dived (shmjiing ( cjm ( applied (atlrachve (dnuhicd C. Sadly C、pwk C. listened D. kd c I) pointed D. guided D. pain D+ on purpow第:ff (K 10小他:除小康IS分淘分”分)閱過卜湎如文.力皆門處培入I個造。的睢刈政括,;內(nèi)單日的正形式Diels have changed in China and w l tu、its u
46、p crop Since 2011, the cuuntfy 61 (grou hkhc corn than nee. ( oni production hn、jumped nearly 125 pcrvcnl oxer 62 paM 25 years, while nee ha increased only 7 pervent.A Ustc for nKJl i 6 1 Actual) behind the change An impurunl part of Hs corn i uwd U)teed thicken pig. and Hille. nothcr reason tor com
47、 ri* I he goxemment envourages firnicrx to grou vorn instead of rive 2 (improe) vater quahts (em uses less water 65 nee and enmte less fertilizer (%) runolT. This switch ha* decreased66 (pollute) in the cimnirj X major kike、and men sir、and nude dnnkmg vKater safer tor people.According tn the Wld Ban
48、k. China accounts for atxxn M) pcrvrnf of total fi7 (globe) lenih/cr con%umpiKn The ( hincM: MimMrj of zXgncuhuri; lind、(hat bctuecn 2005 uhen英語試第10頁(12 fl)一40一the gosemment 6K (stan) a soil-teMing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendJlitMiv io tanners and 201L fertilizer uw dropped by 7.7
49、 million tons. That presented the emission (ft) of 5L8 million tons of carbon dioxide. C hinas approach lo prolcvtmg it* cn ironnicnt m hile 70 (feed) il Si/cn,,otlcrs useful lessons for agriculture and food pluxmakers vMirlduidc/ savs thv bank s Jucrgen (Kgele第四部分寫作(扶兩節(jié),滿分35分第玲,支業(yè)偉(X 10小-M小*I分.涓分I。分)假定英謂海卜噱求H之間交。修寶件乂濟保修改你同舟”的以卜kI.文中 4I。1i加況.申川心上仃的七 丁處同試僅涉及 個瞅訶的幡原 愚除或修 改.增加:-狀詞處/ tM7ny(/jf - jt下向n出談卻的詞H徐工把多余的詞用斜線(“抻.修改:-你的詞卜利一紋.并一誣加:卜面3出修改K;的詞 獨處常次及K佳”均僅取 Ht2,允許103,Z-(從第11處起)不計分.When I wa link. I ndax s night 3our family giimc nighi ft
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