黑龍江省雞東縣第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三第二次調(diào)研英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.Ok, _ you make it short.Anow

2、 that Bif only Cso long as Devery time2Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?_. It will be more interesting.ABy no meansBYes, of courseCDont worryDNo doubt.3Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for himAdid he begin Bhad he begun Che began Dhe had

3、 begun4We live in this society now _ literally someone is always helping.AwhenBwhereCthatDwhat5So _ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic.Awe get caught up; as Bdo we get caught up; thatCcaught up get we; as Dcaught up do we ge

4、t; that6With your brothers help, Ive made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him _Ain turnBby turnsCin returnDin answer7The young violinist is very excited because the concert given by him has never been _.AsuccessfulBmore successfulCmost successfulDthe most successful8A

5、s _ healthier lifestyle is being promoted, the bicycle has also become a tool that keeps people on _ go.Athe; aBa; aCa; theDa; /9Under good treatment, many patients are beginning to _ and will soon recover.Aturn up Bcatch upCpick up Dshow up10Maybe it is time for the rest of society to _ the fact _

6、I may not be able to walk, there are many other great things I can do.Aadjust to; that Bget used to; that while Cadapt to; while Dgo about; that while11What I like about Harvard is theres the old classical lookthere are parks and traditional buildings.AwhyBwhereCthatDhow12U.S. President Barack Obama

7、 arrived in Chinas economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th2009, _a state visit to China.AstartingBstartedCto startDhaving started13_the safety of gas, the government has checked the citys gas supply system thoroughly.ATo ensure BEnsuringCHaving ensured DTo have ensured14_ anyone phon

8、e during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy.AShouldBWillCMayDCan15I _ able to catch the first flight home, but my watch betrayed me.AwereBhad beenCwould beDwould have been16Janes grandmother had wanted to write childrens book for many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.Aa;不填

9、Bthe;theC不填;theDa;the17he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _ be above it.AshallBmustCmayDneed18One hundred and fifteen Chinese companies hit the newly released Fortune 500 list for 2017, _ an increase for the 14th straight year, domestic website reported on Thursday.Ato realize BrealizedCr

10、ealizing Dhaving realized19Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he? I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _.Awill disappearBhas disappearedCdisappearsDdisappeared20Dont touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they arent covered by skin and can _ the virus more easily.Atake upBpick upCmake

11、upDset up第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） The Scholastic Art & Writing Awards are among the most famous awards for student achievement in the literary and visual arts. Past winners include such short story masters as Donald Barthelme, Joyce Carol Oates, and Stephen King.The co

12、ntest offers several categories connected with short story writers: short story, flash fiction, science fiction, humor, and writing portfolio (檔案袋) (graduating seniors only).Who can enter? The contest is open to students in grades 7-12 (including homeschoolers) in the U.S., Canada, or American schoo

13、ls abroad.What do winners receive? The contest offers a variety of scholarships (some as high as $10, 000) and cash awards (some as high as $1, 000) at both the regional level and the national level. Winners may also receive certificates of recognition and opportunities for publication.How are entri

14、es judged? The awards cite three judging criteria: “Originality, technical skill, and the emergence (呈現(xiàn)) of a personal vision or voice.” Be sure to read past winners to get an idea of whats been successful. The judges change every year, but they always include people who are highly accomplished in t

15、heir field.When is the deadline? Competition guidelines are updated in September, and submissions are usually accepted from September through early January. Regional Gold Key winners will automatically advance to the national competition.How do I enter? All students begin by entering a regional comp

16、etition based on their ZIP code. See the guidelines for additional information.1、Donald Barthelme, Joyce Carol Oates, and Stephen King are mentioned to show that _.Amany famous writers and artists enter the competitionBawards will be given to many different kinds of writingCthe award winners would b

17、ecome successful in the futureDthe competition has not been very popular among students2、_ can enter the competition.AStudents all over the worldBA student in an American school in ChinaCAn American college studentDA student in a Canadian school in Africa3、The underlined word “cite” in Paragraph 4 m

18、ost probably means “_”.AfollowBimproveCneglectDdecide4、According to the passage which of the following is true?AAll the winners writing will surely be published.BStudents can directly enter the national competition.CThe competition is open for entries all the year round.DReading past winners can hel

19、p know what is appreciated.22（8分）Give it a Go! One-Off VolunteeringOur One-Off programme allows you to take part in volunteering activities with no regular commitment such as dog walking, helping your local community and so on.Transport is provided from campus when activities cant be reached by publ

20、ic transport or on foot from campus.Canley Pop Up Cafe: Chinese New Year Special!Date: Saturday 17 February 2018Time: 10:30-15:30Help run fun games and activities for Canley citizens.Canley Pop Up Cafes aim to initiate community interaction and raise awareness of cultural diversity and difference as

21、 being positive by creating spaces that encourage neighbours to meet, talk, share talents, histories and knowledge.Dogs Trust Volunteer DayDate: Friday 23 February 20 18Time: 09:55- 16:00Join us for a day with the Dogs Trust. Help exercise the dogs, prepare food and clean the dog shelter.Transport a

22、nd lunch will be provided by Warwick Volunteers.Kings Hill NurseryDate: Wednesday 16 May 2018Time: 09:05- 13:15Kings Hill Nurseries provide placements, training, work experience and jobs for people with learning disabilities. Volunteers will help support adults with disabilities with gardening tasks

23、. No previous experience required.Transport from campus provided.Friends of Canley Green SpacesWoodland Path ClearanceDate: Saturday 10 March 20 18Time: 10:30-13:30Help clean a woodland pathway by removing a mass of dead wood from low lying tree branches. By cutting away the wood, walking along the

24、path will be much easier. A more attractive pathway will also encourage people to explore Park Wood, one of Canleys ancient bluebell woodlands.Please wear suitable outdoor clothing and strong shoes or boots that you dont mind getting a little muddy.1、What is the purpose of Canley Pop Up Cafes?ATo pr

25、ovide jobs for volunteers.BTo improve the neighbourhood.CTo ask for help from neighbours.DTo encourage neighbours to consume.2、Which activity lasts longest?AKings Hill Nursery.BCanley Pop Up Cafe.CDogs Trust Volunteer Day.DFriends of Canley Green Spaces.3、What is the main task in the last activity?A

26、Planting trees.BWidening the path.CGuiding the tourists.DClearing the path.23（8分）When going through major life changes, like changing careers, I would change the people with whom I spent the most time. Weve all gone through periods when the people in our lives have changedgraduation, moving to a new

27、 city, getting a new job, joining a new club, etc. I dont think I need to convince you just how much influence other people can have over your identity. If youve ever experienced a major switch in your people environment, then you know that you change as well.Most people dont make these choices cons

28、ciously though. You might consciously decide to spend more time with a certain friend, or you may ask someone out on a date to begin a new relationship. But few people choose their existing friendships deliberately.Theres no “getting rid of people”. People are always dropping into and out of each ot

29、hers lives. Associations grow into friendships, and friendships fade into associations. You dont get rid of anyone. The truth is that in order to make room for new people and new experiences, you may need to loosen up some of your existing connections.What about loyalty? Shouldnt you always be loyal

30、 to your friends? Once you have a close friend, even if their influence on you is slightly harmful, shouldnt you stick by them?Loyalty to a friend sometimes means having to let go. It means being loyal to their highest and best as well. If someone is destroying his health by smoking, for example, yo

31、u arent showing loyalty by smoking right along with him. True loyally sometimes requires that you break damaging connections, get yourself back on solid ground, and then decide what you can really do to help your friend.It can take a lot of courage to tell someone, “Im sorry, but I cant have you in

32、my life anymore. But even though this might seem like a selfish act at times, its often the best thing for the other person too. If a relationship is holding you back in some way, understand that it is also hurting the other person. For example, if you work for a violent boss, your acceptance of tha

33、t situation is considered to be silent approval, encouraging your boss to continue to behave violently.1、When experiencing major life changes, people may _.Ajoin a new social community Binfluence their friends aroundCchoose their friendships purposely Dhave their people environment changed2、What can

34、 be concluded from Paragraph 3 in the passage?AEveryone has at least one friend.BFriendship still exists though theres less connection.CIt is unnecessary to make new friends.DYou ought to treat your old and new friend equally.3、What is the authors opinion on the loyalty to friends?ANever betray your

35、 close friends whatever happens.BCorrect their mistakes while you guard their goodness.CStick by your friends even though they do harm lo you.DBreak up with your friends immediately if they smoke.4、How should we behave when employed by a violent boss?AWe should accept what we are told to do.BWe shou

36、ld stay silent and be in favor of it.CWe should bravely disobey him if he is wrong.DWe should give our boss courage to continue.24（8分） March 3 marks World Hearing Day. This years theme is “Check your hearing!” Many experts and health organizations, including those who pay attention to the hearing-im

37、paired (聽力障礙), are working to help people realize the importance of protecting their hearing and avoid hearing loss.When we talk about music, what kind of feelings does it bring? Excitement and relaxation. But what if the music lasts for hours?We interviewed a group of musicians based in Beijing dur

38、ing the weekend. They all said that hours of exposure to loud music can cause discomfort. One added that band members like to play at maximum volume (音量) and forget the harm that loud music can cause. The same thing not only occurs to musicians. Its also not rare for daily users since listening to l

39、oud music on loud sound equipment has become a part of modem life. According to the WHO, the practice has put more than a billion people around the world, aged 12-35, at risk of losing their hearing.We also interviewed some headphone users in the street, and most of them said that they are not heavy

40、 users but admitted they use headphones for hours on the subway and in the office or home. Its easy for these people to gradually increase the volume without awareness, especially in a noisy environment. Often, headphone users fail to realize theyre listening to audio at unsafe levels until serious

41、hearing problems suddenly occur.There are many reasons for hearing loss, including loud acoustic (聽覺的) sources, drug abuse, and diseases. Experts suggest frequent medical checks and prevention measures.Whether congenital (先天的) or acquired, loss of hearing is usually irreversible. “Once the hearing l

42、oss occurs, its already too late to be changed back to what it was before,” said Yang Shiming, expert of the Chinese PLA General Hospital. “Early prevention, early identification and early treatment. If everyone could do these things, hearing loss and its harm could be kept to a minimum,” Yang said.

43、 Of course, this applies to every one of us.1、What might be a reason for hearing loss?AListening to music.BTaking medicines.CIgnoring sound pollution.DUsing headphones.2、What does Yang Shiming advise people to do about hearing loss?AGet rid of drug abuse.BMake prevention ahead of time.CStop playing

44、music in bands.DChoose music with the help of musicians.3、Which can best explain “irreversible” underlined in the last paragraph?AIncurable.BUnavailable.CUnbelievable.DInvisible.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?APreventing Hearing LossBReasons for Losing HearingCThe Origin of World Hearin

45、g DayDRaising Awareness of Protecting Hearing25（10分）Why do you go to the library? For books, yesbut you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone elses life. At one type of library you can do just thateven though theres not a single book.At

46、a Human Library, instead of books. you can “borrow” people. People with unique life stories volunteer to be the “books.” For a certain amount of time, you can ask them questions and listen to their stories, which are as fascinating as any you can find in a book. (If you attend, make sure to review t

47、he habits that make you a good listener. ) Many of the stories have to do with some kind of depressing topic. You can speak with a refugee, a soldier suffering from PISD(創(chuàng)傷后遺癥), a homeless person and a woman living with HIV. The Human Library encourages people to take time to truly get to know and l

48、earn from someone they might otherwise make a snap judgement about. According to its website, the Human Library is“a place where difficult questions are expected, appreciated and answered.”The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Romni Abergel and his colleagues host

49、ed a four-day event during a major Northern European festival. After the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, hoping to raise awareness among youth about depression, which has been growing ever since.Though there are a few permanent human libraries, most arent place

50、s at all, but events. Though many do take place at physical libraries, you dont need a library cardanyone can come and be part of the experience. There have been human library events all over the globe, in universities and in pubs, from Chicago to Tunis to Edinburgh to San Antonio. Check out the org

51、anizations Facebook page to see when the Human Library might be arriving near you.1、What shall we do before going to the Human Library?ABring a book.BGet a library card.CGo over some listening habits.DMake an appointment.2、What does the underlined word “snap” in paragraph 2 mean?ATrue.BObvious.CWron

52、gDQuick.3、Why did Rormi Abergel found the Human Library Organization?AHe expected to answer different question.BHe wanted young people to pay attention to depression.CHe successfully held an event in Northern Europe.DHe had set up the Human Libraries all over the world.4、What is the best title of th

53、e text?AA Library in DenmarkBHuman Library OrganizationCHuman Library Is Near YouD“Borrow” People Instead of Books第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 26 realize that those challenges are the very thing

54、s that 27 us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that come with 28 . When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two 29 : we can try to 30 it off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenge isnt worth the 31 and call it quits. Although there are 32 times

55、when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most 33 all that is needed is commitment and 34 . When we are devoted to 35 , it means that no matter how 36 or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to 37 it instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 38 for discussi

56、on and talking about how you feel instead of just saying what the other person did wrong. 39 you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” 40 “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster. In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try

57、 to see them for 41 they are: small hurdles（障礙） you need to jump or 42 on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only 43 to make us stronger. Its all part of growing up, it happens to everyone, and some day you will 44 on all of this and say, “ 45 as it

58、was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing.” 1、Aseem toBcome to Chope toDtry to2、AdesignBpromote Cdirect Dshape3、Asuccess Bpressure Cfriendship Ddifficulty4、Aopportunities Bexpectations Cchoices Daspects5、Abeat Bshow Ctake D .fall6、Acomment Bloss Ctrouble Dexpense7、Ahardly Bcertainly C

59、consequently Dexactly8、Aissues BcasesCevents Daffairs9、Acommunication Bconfidence Ccourage Dconsideration10、AeverythingBanything Csomething Dnothing11、Adoubtful Bshameful Charmful Dpainful12、Akeep Bcontrol Cface Dcatch13、Achance Bplan Ctopic Droom14、AIf BAs CWhile DUnless15、Aother than Brather than

60、Cor rather Dor else16、Awhat Bwho Cwhere Dwhich17、Apass by Bcome across Cget through Drun over來源:Z,xx,k.Com18、Aserves Bmeans Caims Dattempts19、Alook into Blook for Clook out Dlook back20、AInteresting BSurprising CComplicated DHard第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Nothing can co