山東省部分地區(qū)重點中學2022-2023學年畢業(yè)升學考試模擬卷英語卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、At first we doubted Erics discovery.Later it was made after he gave a lot of examples.AbelievableBenjoyableCcomfortableDavailable2、I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some _?AadviceBmessagesCsuggestionDinformation3、The painting by the artist is world-famous , but seve

3、ral years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.Awas playing Bwould play Cplayed Dhad played4、In France you_put bread on the table.You are not supposed to put it on the plate.AshouldntBare supposed toCwould like toDwill5、-Would you please tell me _？- Bus No.301 wi

4、ll take you there.Awho will we go with to Shandong TheaterBwhat can we see in Quancheng ParkCwhen they left for the Shandong MuseumDhow we can get to Bon-Garden6、China is the biggest market for instant noodles(方便面). It _ be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or just for hungry workers.AneedBca

5、nCmust7、Who the tennis game yesterday?Jack, he all the others.Abeat, won Bwon, won Cbeat, beat Dwon, beat8、I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school. Yes. but dont worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _ to them.Awill pay Bwill be paid Cis paid Dpays9、

6、 I dont like rainy or windy weather. What about you? _. I cant do any outdoor activities.AMe too BSo do I CNeither do I DNor I do10、Who is in the classroom? _. Look! The students are playing outside.ANone BNobodyCNothing DAnybody. 完形填空11、If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste success. But if

7、 you are 1 , success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.I love eating persimmons（柿子）. But you cant get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably 2 bad.In Grade Six, because of my poor grades, my parents were 3 that I wouldnt be able to get into an excellen

8、t middle school. They 4 me to study harder, but I didnt really understand why they were so anxious.Summer came. The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldnt 5 my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop 6 , Mom would shout, “Hey! Think about your 7 If you dont work hard, youll regret it!” I had to

9、 sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I 8 was playing with my friends and eating persimmons.My mom would say to me, with a serious look on 9 face, “If a persimmon tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant bear（結(jié)出） fruit in autumn! Only by hard work 10 you get good results.” 11 I didnt u

10、nderstand it at that time, I gradually came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle school. It was 12 Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon trees. The fruit was so red that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I 13 that

11、 working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.My mom was right. If a persimmon tree doesnt grow 14 summer, it cant bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer 15 now it was autumn.I tasted my success and enjoyed the fruit of my labor!1Abusy Bclever Chard-working Dfree2Alook B

12、taste Cturn Dsmell3Aembarrassed Bworried Cexcited Dscared4Aafforded Ballowed Cpushed Dmade5Aconcentrate on Bdepend on Cdecide on Dlook on6Athinking Btalking Cplaying Dstudying7Afuture Bhobby Chealth Dwork8Atalked about Bheard about Cworried about Dthought about9Aher Byour Cmy Dhis10Ashould Bcan Cnee

13、d Dmust11ABut BBecause CAlthough DSo12Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter13Arealized Bsaw Cnoticed Dreminded14Abefore Bduring Cafter Duntil15Aand Bbut Cor Dthen. 語法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wan

14、ts to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food

15、and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for

16、 you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 閱讀理解A13、Our class was great. But things turned upside down when Martin Mackenzie arrived. Martin was

17、loud, rude and had a bad temper (脾氣).You never knew what might make him angry, so it was best to keep out of his way. On the last day of term, my friend Harley said to me. “Martins looking at you.” he said. I was scared, and I didnt know what to do. I looked at Martin and tried to smile. Martin didn

18、t smile back“Youre in trouble now, Josh,” Harley said. “Martins going to do something mean (卑鄙的) to you.” “I havent done anything to him,” I said. “Why would he do something mean to me?” “He doesnt need a reason. Its just how he is.” I kept away from Martin at lunch time. I smiled as I went to the c

19、ar park after school. I was safe from Martin for the holidays. But suddenly, a voice called out, “See you on Monday, Josh!” I turned and saw Martin looking at me. “What are you talking about?” I asked. “Didnt your mum tell you?” Martin said. “Im staying with you for the next two weeks.”“Please tell

20、me Martin Mackenzie isnt coming to stay over the holidays, Mum,” I said, as I got into the car. “Yes, he is,” Mum said. “His mother has to work, and I said Id help her. Is that a problem?” “Yep, it is. Hes a bully (恃強欺弱者), and everyone is scared of him,” I said. Mum frowned. “Ive given my word, Josh

21、_You will just have to get along.”O(jiān)n Monday morning, Martin arrived. “Good morning, Mrs Grey,” he said. “Thank you for allowing me to stay. Good morning, Josh. Its wonderful to see you again.” This wasnt the Martin I knew. Wait until were alone, I thought. Then his good manners will disappear, and h

22、ell be horrible (可怕的) again. I was right! As soon as Mum was gone, Martin turned mean. He took over everything, and there was nothing I could do about. It was going to be a long two weeksI told Mum how horrible Martin was to me. “Ive just had a talk to Martins mum about that,”she said. “You need to

23、know something.” “What?” I asked. “Martins dad left.” Mum said. “So his mother moved the family every time she found a better job. Martin used to make new friends, but they always forgot about him when he moved. I think hes unfriendly from the start, so he wont bedisappointed (失望的) when he leaves.”

24、I looked at Mum. “1 feel sorry for him,” I said. But he is still horrible. “What can I do?” “Treat him like your best friend - no matter how he acts,” Mum said. It was hard work, but I kept at it over the next two weeks. At last, Martin stopped bullying me. That was when I found out he was a nice ki

25、d.Martins mum was excited when she came to get him on the last day. “Martin! Ive decided my new job is perfect, so we wont have to move again!” Martin smiled. “Now I can keep my friends!” he said. “But, theres a problem. Everyones scared of me.” “Maybe we can fix that,” I said. When Martin and his m

26、um left. I had a word with Mum. We invited my whole class to a party. Martin was very polite and made lots of new friends that night.1How was Martin like when he came to our class?AHe was loud and very active. BHe was rude and bad-tempered.CHe was nice and hard-working. DHe was unfriendly but honest

27、.2Why did Martin dislike making new friends in a new place?ABecause he thought they were all unfriendly.BBecause he was born a bad boy and would never change.CBecause he didnt want to study in a new school.DBecause he wouldnt be sad when he moved.3What does the sentence “Ive given my word, Josh.” in

28、 Pargragh 3 really mean?AI wont change my mind, Josh. BI have told you everything, Josh.CI have to make a decision, Josh. DI have talked with you, Josh.4From the passage, we can infer (推斷) that _.AMartins mother didnt want to go to workBMartin was unfriendly to his mother, eitherCMrs Grey was a very

29、 kind and helpful womanDJosh was happy with Martin for the whole holidaysB14、The mystery stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle are famous all over the world.The detective in his stories is called Sherlock Holmes. He solves mysteries in a most surprising way. His assistant, Dr Watson, watches with admira

30、tion and then writes up the story of the mystery afterwards.This is a useful story writing skill. Because Watson is not very clever, the story remains a mystery until the end. The readers can sometimes pick up some clues before he does! Then, to make Watson understand the mystery, Holmes has to expl

31、ain it all, step by step. So we, the readers, get to see it step by step too. Watson is almost as good a character in the story as Sherlock Holmes!The very first time they meet, Holmes greatly surprises Watson. When they are first introduced, Holmes says to Watson, How do you do? I see you have been

32、 to Afghanistan(阿富汗).Watson is too amazed by this to ask Holmes how he knows this. Watson has, indeed, been to Afghanistan. Later, he asks Holmes about it. Holmes explains that there is nothing magical about what he does. He gets to know it all by very, very careful observation(觀察).Observation OneWa

33、tson was introduced to Holmes as a doctor. Yet Holmes thought that the way he stood and walked made him seem like a soldier. So, this meant he was probably an army doctor.Observation TwoWatsons face was quite dark skinned. But his wrists were pale. So his dark face was probably sun burnt. This meant

34、 that he had been to a hot, sunny country.Observation ThreeAt the time, the British army had soldiers at bases in many parts of the world. So there were still a lot of places to choose from. However, Holmes saw that Watson looked very tired and he was always holding his left arm, as if it was painfu

35、l. So, he had probably been with the army to a place where they were fighting. There was only one place where the British army was fighting at that time: Afghanistan.1The writer most probably created the character, Dr Watson, to _.Agive Holmes help when solving mysteriesBshow Holmes careful observat

36、ionChelp readers pick up some clues about the mysteryDget readers to see the mystery step by step2The first time they meet, _.AHolmes explains how he knows Watson has been to AfghanistanBHolmes surprises Watson by telling that he has been to AfghanistanCWatson tells Holmes he has been to Afghanistan

37、DWatson asks Holmes how he knows he has been to Afghanistan3From the passage we know that the British army _ at that time.Aonly had soldiers in AfghanistanBhad many army doctors at bases in many parts of the worldCwas fighting with several countriesDwas fighting with AfghanistanC15、Whatever the situ

38、ation, you need to understand gestures(手勢). Many gestures that we use are universal(通用的). Some of them can create wrong meanings to others. Using the wrong gesture could get you into trouble when you communicate with foreigners. Be careful with these gestures：The thumb up signIn Italy, Germany and G

39、reece, this sign simply means the number one. In Russia the meaning of this expression is good or well done. In Egypt and Iraq, it means perfect or very good. It is widely used between people. But in Iran it is traditionally an obscene(不正經(jīng)的) gesture.The OK signOften used to mean agreement, but it is

40、 considered rude in Brazil, southern Italy, Germany and Greece. In Japan, this gesture is a sign of money. In southern France it is used to show that something is worthless.The victory signWith the index finger and middle finger rose to form a V. It means victory or peace. Be careful about using it

41、in Britain, however, if the palm is facing toward you, the gesture is considered obscene.Snapping your fingers(打響指)Some might use this gesture to get someones attention. In France and Belgium it sends a bad message. You would never snap your fingers to get a waiters attention.Hands in the pocketsThi

42、s is commonly seen in daily life. In Finland, Sweden, France, Belgium, Indonesia and Japan, putting your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting. The meaning of gestures is not universal. Use these tips to prevent a cultural misunderstand. When in doubt, the best adv

43、ice would be to keep your hands to yourself.1In which country does the Thumb up NOT mean good or well done?AIn Italy. BIn Russia. CIn Egypt. DIn Iran.2When you want to get a waiters attention in France, _.Ayou can use the OK signByou cant put your hands in the pocketsCyou cant snap your fingersDyou

44、can use your fingers to form a V3Which sign means impolite in a business meeting?AThe OK sign. BThe victory sign.CSnapping your fingers. DHands in the pockets.D16、Free Help for Mothers of 3 years oldThe Clinic at Brook University is looking for volunteers for a research study from June 11th to the e

45、nd of the year, which provides free help for mothers who are having difficulty dealing with their 3-year-old kids. To get more information, call the Clinic at 633-7788.Womens Heart Health SeriesThe Brook Heart Center is preparing a lunchtime symposium (座談會) on heart diseases in women. The symposium,

46、 which is free, begins on Thursday July 12th from 12:00 p.m. to 13:00 p.m. at Room 401. Lunch will be provided and registration (登記) is required. The series will continue on July 20th and August 15th. To register or find out more information, call 631-5583.Summer Camp at Brook, June 24th-August 16th

47、The Summer Camp at Brook is back for its third exciting year. The Camp provides educational activities and sports games for kids between the ages of 5-12. Cost includes a camp T-shirt, as well as a hot lunch and snack every day. For more information, please call the Camp office at 624-4550 or visit

48、our website at /daycamp.1Womens Heart Health Series will be held on .AJune 11thBJuly 20thCJune 24thDAugust 16th2Women who have 6-year-old kids may be interested in .Athe summer campBBrook UniversityCthe lunchtime symposiumDthe research study3We can learn from the above that .Aall the three notices a

49、bove are written for women to knowBthe Summer Camp at Brook has already been organized twiceCpeople can learn more information about the above through the websiteDRegistration is needed if people want to join in any of the above activitieE17、 One morning, as Mary was skipping（跳繩）slowly along the lon

50、g path, she heard the sound of music. She was very curious and went to find out. A boy was sitting under a tree. He was playing music. He had blue eyes and red cheeks（臉頰）. A squirrel and two rabbits were watching him and listening to the music. When he saw Mary he said, Im Dickon. I know who you are

51、. You are Miss Mary. He took out a parcel（包裹）Here are the garden tools. I bought some packets of seeds（種子）, too. Please show them to met said Mary.If you like, Dickon said, I can plant them for you. Wheres your garden?Can you keep a secret? she saidI keep secrets all the time, Dickon laughed.I stole

52、 a garden, Mary said quickly. Nobody wants it. Perhaps everything is dead in it already. I dont know. She began to cry.Where is it? asked Dickon.Come with me, she said.She took him along the path to the wall with the ivy（常春藤）on it. Then she unlocked the door and they went in together.Here it is, she

53、 said. Its a secret garden.”Dickons blue eyes opened wide in surprise as he looked at the garden.Its very pretty, he whispered. Its like being in a dream. In the spring there are going to be loads（大量的）of birds nests here. Are the roses alive or dead? Mary asked him. He went up to an old tree and poi

54、nted at the branch（樹枝）. It was dry and grey but there was a small green bit growing on it.This bits alive, he explained. But theres a lot of old wood that is dead. We must cut it off.There are going to be lots of roses here this summer. They went from bush to bush and from tree to tree. He was very

55、strong and clever with his knife. He knew how to cut off the dry and dead woodTheres a lot of work to do here, he said.Can you come again and help me? Mary asked him. Please, Dickon!Yes, every day if you like, he answered.Please, please dont tell anyone about the secret garden, Dickon, she said.Of c

56、ourse not, answered Dickon. Its our secret.1Dickon was _ when Mary found him.Aplaying musicBlistening to musicCplanting the seedsDskipping along the long path2What was in Dickons parcle?Athe key to the door of the gardenBsome garden toolsCsome musical instrumentsDsome birds nests3From the dialogue b

57、etween Mary and Dickon, we can infer（推斷）that _.Athey might meet here againBDickon felt scared in the gardenCthere were lots of dead rosesDneither of them would keep the secret4The underlined word work refers（所指）to _.Amaking some new birds nestsBplanting some seeds in the gardenCclearing up the dry a

58、nd grey branchDcutting off the dry and dead wood5The best title（標題）of this passage probably is _.AA Helpful boy-DickonBDie Boys SecretCExploring the Secret GardenDMary and DickonF18、 The book I would like to talk about is The Merchant of Venice. The book is a dramatic work by Shakespear, an English

59、famous writer in the 16th century. It talks about something happening between merchants in Venice. The main characters are Bassanio, Portia, Shylock and Antonio.The drama begins with Antonio, who helps Bassanio borrow money from Shylock, and then brings out other stories. Bassanio is a poor merchant

60、. He needs money to follow his dream to marry Portiaa very beautiful and rich lady. He first wants to borrow money from his friend Antonio, also a merchant in Venice. Antonio borrows the money from a Jewish rich merchant Shylock. Antonio does much harm to Shylock before because Antonio really hates