廣西柳州市柳林中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考五模英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The woman is fat because he eats junk food.Amuch too, too muchBmuch too, much tooCtoo much, too muchDtoo much, much too2、Do you know why the man was in prison?Y

2、es. He _ robbing the bank.Awas accused ofBwas interested inCwas good at3、Hi, Simon, the summer vacation is coming. I plan to go to Sanya with my family for a holiday.Great! _ANo problem.BHave a good time.CThank you.4、-Did you go to the concert with your parents yesterday?-No, I for my English test a

3、ll afternoon.ApreparedBam preparingCwas preparingDhave prepared5、 Lucy, could you help me _ the map on the blackboard? We wont need it. With pleasure.Aput out Bput up Cput on Dput away6、You think all the training meaningless, but Im a hundred percent sure later youll thank yourself for doing it.Asha

4、llBshouldCneedDmay7、China is the biggest market for instant noodles(方便面). It _ be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or just for hungry workers.AneedBcanCmust8、Mr. Blacks memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.Aolder Bpoorer Cgreater Dbetter9、There are _ teachers in

5、our school, _of them are women teachers.Atwo hundreds ; three fourthBtwo hundred ; three fourthsCtwo hundred; three forthsDtwo hundreds; three fourths10、Shall we watch the popular TV play “All Is Well”now?_. The news report is on.ABetter notBSounds greatCI think soDGood idea. 完形填空11、Colour is a part

6、 of life. The whole world is full of colours. Almost 1 has a colour .Some things are yellow like cheese, lemons and bananas. 2 things are red. For example, warning signs are usually red. 3 is the colour of most spring leaves and grass. 4 is blue? Blue is the colour of 5 .We can also see the blue sky

7、 , blue eyes , blue birds and blue jeans. There are many 6 colours too, such as orange, brown, purple, white and black.The world changes its colours with the 7 of the year. Spring is green. Summer is red. It turns gold in autumn and then 8 in winter. When winter is gone and spring is back, the world

8、 turns green again. .When winter is gone and spring comes back ,the world turns green again. 9 a rainstorm you may see something that has many different colours in the sky .It is a rainbow. But 10 different colours, can you imagine what the world looks like?1Anone Bnothing Csomething Deverything2AFe

9、w BA little CLots of DLittle3AGreen BRed CYellow DBlue4AWhen BWhat CWho DWhy5Athe sun Bgrass Csea Dground6Aother Banother Cextra Delse7Amonths Bseasons Cdays Dweeks8Ared Bgreen Cyellow Dwhite9AUntil BAfter CBefore DBut10Awith Bwithout Cfor Dwithin. 語法填空12、A：Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction

10、 film “The Wandering Earth”（流浪地球）recently?B：Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A：It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B：It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened（威脅）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar s

11、ystem, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A：You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B：Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 p

12、rotection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A：Sure. But in your opinion, what 4 of pollution are there?B：There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A：Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems？B：As we can see, people are

13、5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A：Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B：Well, to

14、 cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A：What else can we do to help save the earth?B：Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good

15、use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A：Any good examples to share with me?B：We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are

16、good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A：Theyre great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 閱讀理解A13、When I was a six-year-old girl, I spent the summer with my grandmother.She sent me down to the stor

17、e with a list.Behind the counter(柜臺(tái)) was a lady,Miss White.“Excuse me,”I said,she looked up. “I need to get these.”I continued,holding up my list. “So?Get them?”Miss White pointed to a sign. “There is no one else here except you and me,and I am not your servant(仆人)，so get yourself a basket over ther

18、e.”I visited Miss White twice a week that summer.Going to the store was like going into a war.But by the end of the summer,I could finish the one-hour shopping trip in around 12 minutes.Before returning home,I stopped at the store to get some candies at the last time.“All right,”she said, “What did

19、you learn this summer?”“That you are mean(吝嗇的)！”I replied.Miss White just laughed. “I know what you think of me,”she said. “Well,I dont care!My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons.You will be glad when you are older!”Glad I met Miss White?Ha!The idea wasunreasonable.Many years later,one

20、day my daughter came to me with homework troubles.“It is too bad,”she said.“Could you finish my math problems for me?”“If I do it for you,how will you learn to do it yourself?” I said.Suddenly,I was back at the store where I had learned the hard way to do shopping by myself.Life is full of all kinds

21、 of troubles.You may be given a hand once or twice,but luck may not find you every time.So try to work it out yourself.1What did Miss White probably do?AA teacher.BA shop assistant.CA bank clerk.2Why did the little girl stop before returning home?ABecause she wanted to say goodbye to Miss White.BBec

22、ause she needed the help of Miss White.CBecause she wanted to buy something.3What do you think of Miss White according to the passage?AShe is intelligent.BShe is mean.CShe is lazy.4What does the underlined word“unreasonable”mean?A不相信的.B不合理的.C不可想象的.5What did the little girl learn from Miss Whites lif

23、e lessons?AWe have to learn how to ask for help.BWe have to learn how to get on with strangers.CWe have to try to work out troubles by ourselves.B14、Dear Sir or Madam.One of the teachers at my school in New York tells me that your school has summer courses.I am planning to go to Beijing nextsummer a

24、nd would like to take a short one-month course.I am 18 year sold and have been studying Chinese for six years.I was born in the USA and have never been to China before.I am going to study Chinese at the university.I think the course will help me improve my Chinese.Could you send mea catalogue( 目錄 )

25、and application form( 申請(qǐng)表 )?I would also like information about Beijing and other places nearby.I hope to do some travelling when the course is over.Thank you!I am looking forward to your reply.Jim Green1Jim Green is a student from_.AAmericaBChinaCCanadaDAustralia2He will cometoChina nextsummer to_.

26、Aimprove his ChineseBvisit friendsClook for jobsDteach summer course3He will probably_ afterthesummer course.Agraduate from universityBwork in this schoolCtake a trip in BeijingDpost his application formC15、Rocky Hurt and Ethan Wilson were playing football in their front yard in Marietta. Suddenly a

27、 woman they had never met ran out of her house shouting to them to call an ambulance. That woman was Susanna Rohm. Her 12-week-old baby seemed to stop breathing. She was so scared that she couldnt find her cell phone. so she had decided to rush outside to ask for help. After getting their parents to

28、 make the call， the two boys followed their mother to see if they could do anything to help. And help they did! As Susanna was trying to do CPR(心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)) on her baby. Young Rocky came in and told her she was doing it all wrong. Instead he asked her to use two fingers， push on the chest 5-10 times. tilt

29、(傾斜 ) the babys head. plug(堵住) the nose and then do a mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (復(fù)蘇 ) by breathing into the babys mouth. Luckily for him and the baby. Susanna accepted his advice for even a second and came a loud cry from the baby. Soon the doctors came and the baby was sent to hospital. The most

30、 amazing part of this story is that neither boy has attended a CPR class. Instead. They learned it all by carefully reading the posters on the walk of their school hall. And， while they are now being called as heroes and even interviewed on national television .neither really cares. They are just gl

31、ad to have saved the babys life! Thanks to the posters on the walls， they could save the kid! “Their teacher said to the reporter proudly.1What did Susanna ask Rocky and Ethan to do in a hurry?ACall an ambulance for her baby.BTake care of her baby al home.CHelp her to find her cell phone.DPlay footb

32、all in from of her house.2How did Rocky and Ethan learn CPR?AThey used to go to the hospital to learn from the doctors.BThey often listened to the radio and kept it in their minds.CThey usually watched the medical care programmers on TVDThey read the posters about it on the walls of their school.3Wh

33、ich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ARocky and Ethan often attended CPR classes.BSusanna didnt know anything about CPR at all.CRocky taught Susanna to do CPR correctly.DRockys mother did CPR for Susannas baby.4We can know from the last paragraph thatARocky and Ethan were invited to

34、 report about CPR on TV.BRocky and Ethan had benefited from their school culture.CRocky and Ethan were famous for making posters al schoolDRocky and Ethan both cared about being called heroes.D16、A Passion（熱情）for DrivingIt was a Friday morning, 7:30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son boo

35、ked an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber reached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go quickly! Im in a hurry!”The driver replied, “Yes, maam!”I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped for

36、 a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady. Maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If you dont mind, can I ask you some questions?”“Yes, maam! No problem,” she said.“I gue

37、ss you are well-qualified,” I said.“Yes, maam! I have completed my education. I have even gotten my MBA”“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror(后視鏡).I love driving. I dont care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction

38、. I havent made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! Thats all there is to it.” Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion since childhood. Of course, I respect each and every job. In this case, at least I realized my dream.1When the author first got into the cab, sh

39、e was surprised because _.Ashe entered the wrong cab Bshe couldnt find an important paperCshe was running late Dshe noticed the driver was a woman2Which of the following is NOT true about the driver?AShe was well- qualified. BShe was young.CShe earns good money by driving. DHer childhood dream was t

40、o be a driver.3What do you think of the driver?AWell-educated. BLazy. CImpolite. DFunny.E17、 Does heavy use of cell phones lead to a risk of cancer? This question has caused serious arguments for many years. A new study in rats now adds to those concerns. Its data linked long-term, intense exposure

41、（強(qiáng)烈的暴露） to radiation （輻射） from cell phones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.The results have yet to be confirmed（確認(rèn)）, the authors note. Moreover, they add, its not yet clear what the findings may mean in terms of human health.Indeed, although the rat study found a link between

42、cell-phone radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, says Jonathan Samet. He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Still, he calls the new studys findings “important”. They cou

43、ld lead to studies looking into how cell-phone radiation might result in cancer, he says.Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cell phones through radio waves. This radio frequency or RF radiation is a type known as non-ionizing（非離子化）. Unlike X-rays and alpha particles, non-ionizing radi

44、ation does not put enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms（原子） or molecules（分子）, producing ions（離子）. So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as X-rays. But that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm.This radiation will heat the body and cause tissue

45、 damage. But its not yet known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cell-phone use. Five years ago, the World Health Organizations International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that cell-phone use “is possibly carcinogenic.” That means it might cause cancer.Its co

46、nclusion was based on what little research data were available at that time. But notice that IARC was not certain. It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP, decided to investigate further.1What concern does a new study cause?

47、ALong- term, intense radiation exists in cell phones.BHeavy use of cell phones leads to a risk of cancer.CThe new study has caused serious arguments for many years.DPeople have intense exposure to radiation.2What has been confirmed according to the new study?AIf people use cell phones all the time,

48、they will certainly have cancer.BThe reason why the link between cell-phone and cancer exists is known.CWhat much RF levels might do, such as those from cell- phone use is already clear.DThere is a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer.3What does the underlined word “relay” mean in Paragraph

49、4?ATo pass a message from one place to anotherBTo existCTo release electricity from atoms or moleculesDTo cause cancer4Who will look into the research further?ADoctor Jonathan Samet.BThe Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California.CThe author of this article.DScientists at t

50、he National Toxicology Program, or NTP.5Where is the article possibly from?AAn educational magazine .BA science website.CA science fiction .DA fashion report.F18、Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community (社區(qū))!Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families

51、 whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters(自然災(zāi)難) or creating green areas for neighborhood families. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community!Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest peo

52、ple in the world. Lets work together to make the world a better place.Our summer holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans.You dont need any special skills to join and there are no age limits (限制). With Biosphere Expedition(生物圈探險(xiǎn)), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. Youll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side. We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids. They must