貴州省黔南州甕安縣2022-2023學年中考英語四模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、-The pen looks nice. Who bought it for you?-Its a birthday present from my mother. I like it very m

2、uch and it writes very .AcompletelyBproperlyCrapidlyDsmoothly2、_ air pollution, such as smog (霧霾), _ our health, we should do something like wearing a mask (面罩).AStop, to hurtBTo stop, hurtingCStopping, to hurt3、Charlotte got married to his husband forty years ago.Awas married withBmarried withCmarr

3、ied toDmarried4、- Morn, do you like my drawing?- _! I have never seen a better one.AHow terrible B What wonderful C How beautiful D What delicious5、- What should I do, doctor?- _ healthy, you should take exercise more and eat meat less.AKeep BKeepingCTo keep DKept6、 Look! A blind man is in the middl

4、e of the street. Its too dangerous. Lets help him go the street.AcrossBthroughCacrossDalong7、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?Acorrect concertBalive prideCabsent, ancestor8、- It is selfless_ the doctor to devote all the time he had _ for the patients.- I think

5、 so, they are so great.Afor; to careBof; to careCfor; to caringDof; to caring9、It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.AtakeBtakesCtookDto take10、The police saved three lives in the accident.AchildBchildsCchildrenDchildrens. 完形填空11、With a hat by his feet，a blind boy sat on the steps of a build

6、ing. He held up a sign which said， I m blind, please help. Only a few people put 1 some coins into the hat. He then turned the sign 2 wrote some words, put the sign back and left.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people 3 to give money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man came to see 4 t

7、hings were. The boy recognized his footsteps (腳步聲) and asked, Were you the one who 5 my sign this morning? What did you write?The man said, I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a 6 way. What he had written was, Today is a beautiful day, 7 I cannot see it. Both the 8 told people that t

8、he boy was blind. But the first sign simply 9 people to help by throwing some money into the 10 . The second one, however, told people that they were able to enjoy the 11 of the day, but the boy couldnt 12 he was blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn 13 this story. First, be thankful for

9、 whatyou have. Someone else has less. Help them if you can. 14 be creative. Think differently.There is always a better way !1Aeggs Bcoins Ctoys Dpencils2Agot Blost Ctook Ddropped3Aon Boff Cback Daround4Aasked Bbegan Choped Dcontinued5Ahow Bwhat Cwhose Dwhich6Aput Bfound Cchanged Dcleaned7Ausual Bsim

10、ple Cdifferent Ddangerous8Aas Bso Cfor Dbut9Asigns Bmen Cboys Dlessons10Atold Btook Chelped Dordered11Abag Bhat Cpocket Dbasket12Afood Bsongs Cbeauty Dpictures13Abecause Bunless Cbefore Dthough14Aabout Bwith Cfrom Dexcept15AFirst BSecond CThird DFourth. 語法填空12、四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）Middle school c

11、an be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便條)。 On March 6th, students of Grade 3(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was

12、 4(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(儲物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teachers didnt know 6did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(t

13、ell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10(care) about them.”. 閱讀理解A13、A poor boy lived in a small town. He sold goods from door

14、 to door to pay for school. One day, he had only one cent left, and he was hungry. He decided that he would ask for a meal at the next house. However, when a young woman opened the door, the boy was shy, so he just asked for some water. The woman knew he was hungry, so she brought him a large glass

15、of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, How much should I pay for it? You wont pay for it. My mother has told me that it is good to help the people who are in trouble, she replied. The boy said, Then I thank you from my heart. As the boy left that house, he felt stronger. He knew he had many th

16、ings to do.Many years later, the young woman became ill. The local doctors couldnt save her. People had to send her to a big city. When the doctor knew who the woman was, he was excited and tried his best to save her life. He succeeded. The woman needed to pay for the medical bill. The doctor learne

17、d that she couldnt afford it. So he wrote something down on the medical bill. The woman read the bill, You have paid it with a glass of milk.1The poor boy sold goods from door to door becauseAhe had no money leftBhe needed money to buy some foodChe wanted to raise money for Project HopeDhe had to ma

18、ke money for his school2Why was the young woman sent to a hospital in a big city?ABecause she was seriously ill.BBecause she had lots of money.CBecause she wanted to visit the doctor.DBecause she knew the poor boy worked there.3From the passage we can know the doctor( the poor boy) .Alet the young w

19、oman pay for the billBwas always thankful for the young womans kindnessCdidn t remember the young womanDfailed to save the young woman s life4Which of the following sentences is true?AThe young woman had a bad mother.BThe poor boy asked for some money.CThe young woman and her mother were both kind t

20、o others.DThe poor boy became a famous engineer when he grew up.5Whats the best title(標題) for the article?AA Kind MotherBA Lovely Young WomanCA Poor BoyDA Glass of MilkB14、Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially in mus

21、ic and French. After she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium. The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily, at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play

22、 the piano. After hearing that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed that he invited

23、 her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavells school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers. Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretl

24、y helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they could not kill her memory. A tall statue has been built in Trafalgar Square, London, in honor of the brave E

25、nglish nurse.1Edith Cavell was from .AFrance BEngland CBelgium2Edith Cavells first job was to .Ateach French Blook after the children of a rich familyCteach English3Why did Edith return home from Belgium?ABecause she found work in an English hospital.BBecause she organized a training school for nurs

26、es.CBecause her father was seriously ill.4Whats the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory” in this passage?A殺死她 B使她失去記憶 C抹去對她的記憶5According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AEdith was good at music and German at school.BEdith was a highly professional doctor.CPeople have built a tall stat

27、ue in honor of Edith.C15、Next time you make yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee，you might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking. Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help you avoid some kinds of cancer. Researchers at the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)

28、found evidence that drinks at temperatures above 65 degrees Celsius, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus (食道). The researchers examined findings from other studies where tea and coffee were often served at 70degrees Celsius or above. Those studies were completed in Iran, China and Sout

29、h America. In developed countries, health experts have linked esophageal cancer to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverages at very high temperatures. In Europe and the United States, many people drink coffee and tea at temperatu

30、res around 60degrees Celsius. And they often add milk which lowers the temperature considerably. However，teadrinkers in Iran and matedrinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at closer to 70degrees Celsius. The researchers note that South Americans not only drink their mate very hot，they

31、 also drink it through a metal straw. This sends the scalding liquid directly into the throat. The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the World Health Organization listed coffee as possibly carcinogenic (致癌的). WHO officials have since changed their position on that listin

32、g. They now suggest that the temperature of your hot drink is a greater risk factor than the actual drink itself. The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be resp

33、onsible.1What might be the cause of esophageal cancer in developed countries？ASmoking. BAlcoholic drinks. CUnhealthy vegetables. DHot drinks.2Where do teadrinkers like adding milk？AIn China. BIn Iran. CIn South America. DIn Europe.3What does the underlined word “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean？ASweet.

34、 BHot. CSour. DHarmful.4What is the best title for the passage？ACool it Down before Drinking BHot Drinks Are Still PopularCHot Drinks Linked to Cancer DTea or Coffee, a Different Choice.D16、My hope is that this book will show you that you can start making a difference now on problems you care about,

35、 in your own way, for your family, your community, and our world. Praise for Its Your WorldPraise for Its Your World:Clinton clearly paid attention to her parents discussions at the dinner table, and she shares the lessons they told about the future influence of what we do in the present.-Publishers

36、 Weekly A wonderful resource for junior activists. -Booklist This book is a resource for children and teens who also want to make a difference and may not know where to begin or may have an idea for ways they can make a difference. -VOYAAbout the BookGet Informed!Get Inspired!Get Going!The New York

37、TimesBest-selling bookFor kids,Make a differenceIn your world this holiday seasonIn a book that deals with the biggest challenges facing us today, Chelsea Clinton uses facts, photos and stories to give readers a deep understanding of the world around themand how anyone can make a difference. With st

38、ories about children and teens who have made real changes big and smallin their families, in their communities, in our country and across the worldthis book will inspire (激勵) readers of all ages to do their part to make our world a better place.It also encourages everyone to get going! With suggesti

39、ons and ideas for action, Chelsea Clinton shows readers that the world belongs to every single one of us, and every one of us counts.1Who wrote the book Its Your World?AVOYABBooklistCChelsea ClintonDPublishers Weekly2Its Your World is mainly written for _.AadultsBteachersCyoung peopleDcollege studen

40、t3Whats the purpose of Its Your World?ATo tell readers some bad news.BTo advise reader to help othersCTo offer readers some informationDTo encourage readers to take actionE17、The airport in Boswell is twenty-one miles from the city. The banks and business offices are in the centre of the city. Read

41、the notes from the diary of Mr Simpson.12th. MON. Groups of 35 Australian students visiting Boswell-want cheap holiday.13th. TUES. Mr and Mrs J. Grant arriving from Sydney - need overnight stop at Boswell - leaving early on the 15thby air.14th. WEDMr Nagashima, Tokyo, arriving for two days business

42、trip.15th. THURS. 65 German students need two days in a cheap hotel.16th. FRI.17th. SAT. Mr and Mrs Johnson, from New York City, arriving by air.18th. SUN.19th. MON. Mr and Mrs F. Ray, small inexpensive hotel needed for two days.1How far is it from the city to the airport in Boswell?A21km.B31km.C21m

43、.D21 miles.2Mr Nagashima is from _.AAustraliaBJapanCAmericaDGermany3Mr and Mrs J. Grant will leave Boswell on _.ATuesdayBWednesdayCThursdayDFriday4How many travelers will Mr Simpson meet in just over a week?A107.B65.C35.D131.5Mr Simpson is probably _.Aa headmasterBa travel managerCa travellerDan eng

44、ineerF18、 If we want to deal with the association（交往）between boys and girls properly, here are some “ dos and donts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each o

45、ther. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性別) in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby

46、 as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at adolescence（青春期）are rich in feelings. The

47、y are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can t be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do

48、keep out of early love.1The main idea of the passage is to .Agive some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsBtell students to keep away from early loveCteach boys how to talk with girls2We should keep touch with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT .Awith a good state of mindBin secretCin public3If you are a shy person,