遼寧省遼陽市名校2022年中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Tom wants to know if you _ a picnic next Sunday.Yes. But if it _， well visit the museum instead.Awill have; will rainBhave; rainsChave

2、; will rainDwill have; rains2、David to join the singing club because he doesnt love singing at all.AfailedBpromisedCrefused3、Saving the earth begins with small things. For example, we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave a room. Simple things like bringing a_ bag to go shoppi

3、ng can also help.AreusableBreflectedCrecycled4、China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaAan, theBan, anCthe, theDthe, an5、The window _ just now.Yes. It is as bright as a penny now.AcleansBis cleanedCcleanedDwas cleaned6、 Mum, I failed my Maths exam again. What should I do?You can ask Tom for h

4、elp. He will give you a lot of _ on Maths learning.AadviceBresearchCservice7、Do you know Mr. Smith?Yes, I _him since 2008.Aknow Bknew Chave known Dwill know8、I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some _?AadviceBmessagesCsuggestionDinformation9、Do you know how to spell _word “strength”

5、 in English?Yes. It begins with _“s”.AThe; aBthe; anCa; theDthe ; the10、The classroom is so clean today and everything looks fineIts clear that someone _itAis cleaning Bhas cleaned Chad cleaned Dis cleaned. 完形填空11、It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp (軍營). It was far from the to

6、wns and cities and there were some high mountains 1 . Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was 2 for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he 3 let them leave the camp.Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldnt work and a

7、young officer, Mr. Hunt, began to train the new soldiers 4 him. Having stayed with them for some time, Mr. Hunt 5 the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night 6 and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five

8、to twelve 7 Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see what 8 to the young men. He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It seemed they were all drunk. Of course they found the officer was 9 .“Im sorry, sir,” said the first soldier, “I left the town on time

9、. But something was wrong with my 60. 10 on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made 11 run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run 12 .”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reason. It was the last soldiers 13 . He said, “Im sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but. ”Havin

10、g heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once. He called out,“ 14 you say something was wrong with your bus, Ill punish (懲罰) you at once!”“No, no, sir,” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the dead horses were 15 its way!”1Aalong Baround Cbeside Dinside2Aeasy Bnece

11、ssary Cdifficult Dimpossible3Ahardly Bsometimes Cusually Dalways4Anext to Bin front of Ctogether with Dinstead of5Aliked Bknew Ccared Dhated6Aappeared Bpassed Cfell Dreached7Athat Bwhen Cwhy Dwhile8Ahas happened Bis happening Chappens Dwas happening9Aexcited Bangry Csurprised Dhappy10Abus Bhorse Cca

12、r Dbike11Aitself Bthis Cit Dthat12Aback Bout Caway Daround13Adecision Bchoice Cspeech Dturn14AIf BSince CBefore DWhen15Aby Bunder Con Din. 語法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1 (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a

13、 group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2(arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the trai

14、n as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3 (fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4 (age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so 5 (surprise) to see every

15、thing. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things 6 (move) backward.His father smiled and 7 (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiledJust like a k

16、id, he was watching everything with great 8 (interesting).A fruit seller passed 9 (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot 10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watc

17、hing all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born b

18、lind. Only a few days ago he 12 (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the universitys sports department. He can study

19、 for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him.But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesnt feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to

20、do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks hi

21、s arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.Naturally, Ricks coach is very angry. “I spoke to your teachers,” his coach says. “You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the universit

22、y. You have some thinking to do.”Rick is shocked at his coachs words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.Rick wants to show his family

23、and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much.From now on, Rick decides to be temperate (節(jié)制的) and enjoy what he loves most.1Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?ARick likes s

24、tudying more than he likes going to parties.BRick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.CRick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.DRick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.2Which is the correct order according to the passag

25、e? Ricks coach is very angry with his bad grades. One of Ricks teammates falls and breaks his arm. Rick enters an expensive private university. Rick often goes to parties instead of studying. Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.A-B-C-D-3What is the best title for this passage?AN

26、ever give upBNever show offCBetter late than neverDPractice makes perfectB14、We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and dont do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one.First of all, find out everything you can about your subject a

27、nd at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. Never

28、forget your audience. Dont talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what youve said. Just remember: be prepared, know your sub

29、ject and your audience say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.1“Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.” means that while preparing your speech, you must _.Aput your shoes away and put on theirsBtry on their shoes to see

30、if they fit youCtry to think in the way as they do2When he is giving his speech, the speaker should _.Alet his eyes rest on the subjectBfollow the audience step by stepCface the audience in a natural way3During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to _.Athink nothing of the audience

31、 Bspeak in a clear voice Ctake a short stop at times4What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passage?Alisten Bstop Cchoose5Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?AHow to Remember the AudienceBHow to Pick out the Topic for a SpeechCHow to Improve Your SpeechC15、A famous teacher

32、 was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a 100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this 100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this 100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.

33、” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My frien

34、ds,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter (無論) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (價值). It was still worth l00!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen t

35、o us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Dont ever forget i

36、t!根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。1Even though it was dirty, the money _.Astill went up in valueBwas worth nothingCdidnt go down in valueDwas still ours2We are always valuable to the people _.Awho pay us Bwho call usCwho hate us Dwho love us3Your value doesnt come from what you do but _.Awho you know B

37、who made youCwho you remember Dwho you are4The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_”.Athe students put up their hands againBthe students put down their handsCthe students put their hands behind their backs againDthe students put their hands in front of them5Why did the famous teacher use

38、 a 100 bill at his lesson?ABecause he wanted to make the bill into a ball.BBecause he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.CBecause he was going to give the bill to one of his students.DBecause he wanted to make the students know what value was.D16、It was the Greek shopkeeper who taugh

39、t me about the power of being kind.In 2008 I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up my three younger sisters and two younger brothers, so I found three part-time jobs to pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was tired, really tired, all the time.U

40、nfortunately, I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I had spent all my free time working since I came to London. I hardly took part in any activities and I had no friends. Besides, I was too shy to communicate with others and ask others for help. After sleeping on the sickbed for two days,

41、 I went out to get some food. Normally, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it was closer.I picked up some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, You look terrible, my boy! You are not feeling well, right?I said Yes in a low vo

42、ice.She pointed at the salami(臘腸) and bread I was buying and offered, I can make you a sandwich, so you dont have to do it yourself. I nodded without saying a word.So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soup.It will warm

43、 you up, she said with a friendly smile.What really warmed me up was not the soup. It was her smile that told me she cared me. Her kindness reminded me of my mother.I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness prevent me from communicating with and being kind to others. Now I wo

44、rk in a childrens hospital in Africa. I love my work and people around me. I always bring my smile and kindness to them.1When did the writer leave for London?AIn 2003.BIn 2009.CIn 2008.D10 years ago.2What can we learn about the writer and his family?AHis parents could not afford his studies.BThere a

45、re five kids in his family.CThe writer is the youngest child in the family.DIn 2008 the writer left London to study in Spain.3What happened to the writer?AHe lost his part-time jobs.BHe had an argument with his friends.CHe got a cold and had a very high fever.DHe was not popular at his school.4What

46、did the shopkeeper not do for the writer?AShe made the sandwich.BShe cooked a bowl of hot soup.CShe made some bread.DShe sold him some salami.5Which of the following words cant describe the Greek shopkeeper?AFriendly.BShy.CNice.DKind.E17、 Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams?

47、Why do I dream?There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM(快速眼動) stage of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle(周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up t

48、o 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.Dreams change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and tryin

49、g to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dreams clearly.It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still fee

50、l tired when we wake up.Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, thats normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Dont drink coffee, take a nap,_instead. There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you can remember things better and make fewer mistake

51、s. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20minute nap can reduce your pressure. Finally, a nap can make you cheerful.But there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap at noon, about eight hours after you wake up. In general, a 20minute nap

52、 is the best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during the nap. You dont have to keep looking at the clock so that you dont oversleep. Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunc

53、h, dont get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.1According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?APeople always ask questions in their dreams.BPeople never dream in their last REM cycle.CThe first REM cycle is the shortest of the five.DIts impossible for people to r

54、emember their dreams.2According to the article, why do people sometimes have the same dream again and again?ABecause they are worried about something.BBecause they often watch interesting color films.CBecause they want to remember the dream clearly.DBecause other people ask them too many questions.3

55、The underlined word “nap” in Paragraph 5 most probably means “_”AA long walkBa kind of drinkCa short sleepDa deep sleep4According to the article, which of the following is NOT an advantage of a daily nap?AWe can run much faster.BWe can learn things more easily.CWe can become happier.DWe can remember

56、 things better.5According to the article, which of the following is TURE?ADreaming is harmful to our health.BThe longer we dream, the better we sleep.CWe should fall into a deep sleep after lunch.DWell feel better after a 20minute nap at noon.F18、On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking alon

57、g the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act(舉動) would change their lives. Sarah didnt realize that she had given Billy no

58、t only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple

59、paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had. Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet. That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And thats not all thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years. All