山東省德州市武城二2021-2022學年中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Lets play basketball after class. That _ good.AlooksBfeelsCsmellsDsounds2、What about these two coats, madam?_ of them fits me. Could

2、you show me _ one?AEither; otherBNeither; anotherCNeither; elseDEither; another3、Did you_the first place of the league match?Of course we did. We_all the other teams.Abeat; beatBbeat; wonCwin; wonDwin; beat4、My mother teaches English in _ university. She is one of the twenty-five _ in this major.Aa;

3、 women teachersBan; women teachersCa; woman teachersDan; woman teachers5、The number of Tik Tok users（抖音用戶）_ sharply since Tik Tok _ in 2016. Its really popular now.Ahas risen; appearedBhave been risen; appearedChave raised; was appearedDhas been raised; was appeared6、Pick up your pen and draw your o

4、wn invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!Aturned on Bturned down Cturned into Dturned off7、Is it _ to do some shopping in that supermarket?Yes. I pass by it on my way home from work.Acheap Bconvenient Ccrowded Dexpensive8、I have passed my driving test._ So you are going to buy a car.AYo

5、u did!BGood idea!CThats OK.DIm glad to hear that.9、_ you _ your homework yet?Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.ADid; do; finishedBHave; done; have finishedCHave; done; finishedDWill; do; finish10、Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometimes attract.AI hope soBI think soCI

6、dont careDI dont think so. 完形填空11、Once there was an old man who was very proud of 1 things. One was his long white beard (胡子) The other was his ability to fall asleep the moment his head 2 the pillow(枕頭).One day, his 3-year-old grandson asked him 3 he did with his beard when he slept : did it go und

7、er the quilt(被子)or above the quilt?The old man had never paid attention to this 4 , and he didnt remember whether hisbeard remained above or went under the quilt. So he promised to 5 the answer.It was very cold that night. The old man got into bed early and pulled the quilt over 6 . Then he suddenly

8、 remembered his grandsons 7 .He knew that his beard was under the quilt. He 8 it from under the quilt, and placedit above the quilt. This made him fell that something was not quite 9 . So he put the beardunder the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be 10 if it was out. In and out went thebeard;

9、first under the quilt, then above it, then under once again. The old man had a sleeplessnight.The next morning the first thing he did was cut his beard. It wouldnt trouble him forever.1Atwo Bthree. Cfour Dfive2Asaw Bput Ctouched Dstopped3Awhere. Bhow CWhat Dwhen4Asign Bresult Cmatter Dmark5Ago out B

10、come out. Cput out. Dfind out6Ahimself Bherself. Cmyself. Dthemselves7Aletter Bquestion Cmedicine Dnote8Afollowed Blifted. Cdropped Dcarried9Ahealthy. Bwarm Cright Dsoft10Asafer. Bcheaper. Ccleaner Dbetter. 語法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pa

11、y) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it int

12、o his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6

13、(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said

14、 and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return

15、 your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 閱讀理解A13、Flowers are the best symbol of spring. The peach blossom (桃花) is one of those seasonal flowers. It usually blooms (開花) in Marc

16、h and April. You can enjoy the beautiful peach blossoms in almost any place of China, east or west, south or north. But if you want to find something special, you may go to Nyingchi in Tibet. There you can see a sea of pink at the foot of snow-covered mountains under a blue sky.The peach blossom, wi

17、th its beauty, has won the hearts of visitors as well as many Chinese poets and writers. From Chinas first book of poetry, the Classic of Poetry, to the many poems of the Tang Dynasty, the peach blossom is usually connected to beautiful young ladies. As one famous poem goes, “In this house on this d

18、ay last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom makes people think of the flush on a shy womans face.Because of this, the peach blossom is always connected to romance in China. Chinese people often say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being

19、 lucky in love. And if your eyes are in the shape of peach petals(花瓣), you have a pair of “peach blossom eyes”. And you probably have peach blossom luck.1What is the peach blossom connected to, according to old Chinese poems?AHappy little kids. BHandsome young men.CPretty young ladies. DSmart old pe

20、ople.2The underlined word flush in Paragraph 2 may mean _.A胎記 B微笑 C紅暈 D害怕3Chinese people believe if someone has a pair of “peach blossom eyes”, he/she may _.Ahave a good health. Bbe lucky in love.Chave a fun day. Dknow the flower well.4What is the main idea of the story?AWhere to enjoy peach blossom

21、s. BHow to have peach blossom luck.CAn introduction of peach blossoms. DPoems of peach blossoms.B14、BASEBALL. Its just a word, but for millions of Americans it brings much more than a word.Hot dogs. Cold beers. Sunny afternoons. Baseball is the game of fathers and sons. Fathers and sons catch with e

22、ach other on lawns (草坪) in the US. A fathers favorite team becomes his sons. Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games played long ago.Many American kids collect baseball cards. The cards have pictures of their favorite players on them. In school, friends trade (交換) baseball cards just like t

23、hey trade their lunches. Players are known as “the boys of summer” because people often play the sport mostly in warm months. You dont need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball. You dont have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American footballer. You just need to wan

24、t to have fun.Baseball is not as fast-paced (快節(jié)奏的) a game as basketball. But when you go to see a game, theres time to relax, talk and get to know other people.Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US, but it is the most traditional. Its not just a game any more, but an important part of

25、 American culture, like apple pie and grandmas house.1Many American kids like to collect _.Abaseballs Bbaseball cards Clunches Dapple pies2People like to play baseball in _.Awet months Bcool months Cwarm months Dcold months3Most of the Americans play baseball just want to _.Aenjoy themselves Bmake m

26、oneyCkeep warm Dmake friends4Which one is WRONG in the article?AWe can find many childrens favorite baseball players on their cards.BIf you are not strong enough, you cant play baseball.CWhen you go to watch a baseball play, youll relax and have time to talk to other people.DBaseball is the most tra

27、ditional sport in the US.C15、Do you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend great books for you to read：My favorite book is Dont Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favo

28、rite. It doesnt end like other books, and I cried while reading.I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective who has many wonderful ideas! I love it because its a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her!I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny,

29、 so please add it on your book list. You dont want to miss out funny stories！I would suggest_ by Judy Blume. It is based on real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state(情景). They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop af

30、ter two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.I read a book called Neela： Victory Song and it was so good I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neel

31、a tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The authors name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.1From which book can we learn different cultures?ASkinny Bones. BNancy Drew.CDont Die, My Love. DNeela： Victory Song.2The best name of the 4th book

32、is _.AMy Secret BGrowing TroubleCThree Friends DAlice Learns a Lesson3Which is TRUE about Nancy Drew?AIt doesnt have a common ending like other books.BIts based on real things that happened to the author.CIts about a 12-year-old girl who tries to save her father.DBoth the reader and the readers gran

33、dma love this bookD16、It has more than 845 million users worldwide. If it were a country,_would have the third largest population in the world, behind China and India. This is Facebook, a popular website from the US. It is similar to Renren in China.Mark Zuckerber was born on May 14, 1984. As a litt

34、le kid, he loved creating little fun computer programs. He set up the network in February of 2004. He was then a second-year student at Harvard University. One day, he had the idea of building a website for Harvard students to get to know each other. He set up the Facebook website. Harvard students

35、could share photos and their personal information there. Soon, the website became very famous. Zuckerberg decided to leave Harvard to run Facebook full time. It was the biggest adventure in his life and later brought him great success. Now, the service is popular around the world.Greetings such as “

36、Have you checked your Facebook page today?” became a part of young peoples everyday language in the US. People can exchange message and get the latest information about their friends on Facebook. Zuckerbergs dream is to connect people through the Internet. “Facebook is to make the world more open an

37、d connected,” he said.Whats the young mans secret to success? Zuckerberg believes its important to have an open mind and be ready to try new things. “The riskiest thing is to take no risks,” he once said in an open letter. Sometimes the simplest ideas go furthest. We hope Mar Zuckerberg can go much

38、further, maybe even further than Bill Gates.1The underlined word “ it “ in the first paragraph refers to _.AFacebook BRenren CIndia DChina2People can do the following on Facebook except _.Aexchange messages Bshare informationCdo online shopping Dput up photos3Which is the correct order of the follow

39、ing events? a.Zucker studied in Harvard University. b. Facebook is popular around the world. c. Zuckerberg dropped out of Harvard. d. Zuckberg set up the Facebook website.Aa-b-c-d Ba-c-b-d Ca-d-b-c Da-d-c-b4Why did Zuckerberg start Facebook?ABecause he wanted to collect some money.BBecause he wanted

40、 to connect people online.CBecause he felt bored when studying in Harvard.DBecause he didnt know his classmates very well.E17、Middle EastEgyptian birthday parties in these countries are filled with dancing and singing. To celebrate the childs age, family and friends gather around the chair, lifting

41、and raising it once for each year of lifeplus one more for good luck!JapanWhen Japanese children turn 3, 5 or 7, it is thought to be especially lucky. They are allowed to take part in the upcoming Shichi-go-san Festival, which is celebrated on November 15th every year.ChinaIn China, people believe t

42、hat tigers protect children. Family members bring newborns special food and present them with gifts of clothing or toys decorated with tigers. When a Chinese girl or boy turns one year old, kinds of toys are placed on the floor around the child.PhilippineFilipino families display blinking（閃光的） color

43、ed lights to show that someone is having a birthday at his home. The whole family usually goes to church together to thank god.KoreaIn Korea, “Paegil”, the 100th day after a childs birth, is a get-together day for the childs family. On a Korean childs first birthday, a “Tol” or “Dol” is held. Family

44、 and friends gather to enjoy food together and offer the one-year-old gifts of money.1_ celebrate the childs age by lifting and raising a chair.AEgyptians BJapanese CKorean2Shichi-go-san is a special _.Apresent Bfood Cday3In China, family members bring the children present decorated with tigers beca

45、use they think _.Atigers are strong and healthyBtigers protect childrenCthe children look like the tiger4In Korea, a “Tol” or “Dol” is the name of _.Aparty Bgame Cpresent5Which of the descriptions is true for birthday celebrations?AShichi-go-san Festival is celebrated on Chinese childrens birthday.B

46、Filipino families get together at home to thank God.CPeople in Korea celebrate a childs birthday on the 100th day.F18、We often praise the world of science.It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能AI）.

47、 This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.“The development of artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen

48、 Hawking to the BBCHawking is a well-known British scientist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came after he used the machine particularly made for him. As Hawking suffers from a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer to communicate. The comput

49、er learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.Thisis a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking is frightened of the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV s

50、hows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans cant compete because they are limited by slow biological evolution (生物進化）,” said Hawking.In what direction do you think AI is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?1According the passage, AI machines can _ nowadays.Amake our lives easierBthink like human beingsCbe much smarter than humans nowDnot be controlled by human beings soon2