2023版高三一輪總復(fù)習(xí)英語（人教版）：課時(shí)分層作業(yè)29

1、PAGE PAGE 13課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(二十九).閱讀理解A(2021廣東六校聯(lián)盟聯(lián)考)The days of stopping at one store and buying everything in one location are long gone. Weve put together a list of items you shouldnt buy at some store and we show you where to get them. TunaEssentially a product from Chicken of the Sea,5ounce cans of Van C

2、amps Chunk White Albacore Tuna in Water are available for$1 per can at Dollar Tree.A similar product in the grocery store costs 59 cents more per can.Olive OilIs it really worth buying expensive olive oil？We dont think so.This 68ounce Iberia Premium Blend Extra Virgin Olive Oil sells at Target for $

3、9.69.Reviewers love this lessexpensive alternative saying its great for everything.Compare it with a standard 17ounce size of Bertolli Extra Virgin Olive Oilmuch less oil，selling for roughly the same $9.99 at the grocery store when its not on sale.VitaminsYou might not realize the savings you can re

4、ap on vitamins simply by buying them at a different store .A 100count bottle of vitamin D softgels(軟膠囊) can run to $11.29 at Walmart.A 180count bottle of Trader Joes vitamin D 1,000 iu softgels is only $11.99.Thats almost double the amount.Storage ContainersFor storing food，childrens supplies，or wha

5、tever your household needs maybe，theres nothing better than plastic storage containers.But why pay through the nose for them? Albertsons has two halfcup Rubbermaid EasyFind Lids food storage containers at $6.89.But you can buy six of those from Target for $7.99four more for about a dollar.SocksWheth

6、er you lose one in the dryer or just wear them out，socks should be replaced once theres a hole or the elastic(松緊帶) gets loose.Dollar Tree has a good selection of mens，womens，and childrens socks.Womens minicrew socks come in a threepair pack for $1.A threepair pack of similar socks at Albertsons will

7、 cost $6.59 and theres much less variety.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了五種不應(yīng)在某個(gè)商店購買的物品以及在哪些地方可以以較低價(jià)格買到這些物品。1How much does a can of similar Tuna in the grocery store probably cost?A$9.69B$1C$1.59D$7.99C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tuna 部分中的“5ounce cans of.are available for $1 per can at Dollar Tree. A similar product in the groce

8、ry store costs 59 cents more per can.”可知，在食品雜貨店一罐類似的金槍魚可能要1美元0.59美元1.59美元，故C項(xiàng)正確。2Which of the following items is best for storing food?AA plastic dryer.BA 100count bottle.CA special storage container.DA plastic storage container.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Storage Containers 部分中的“For storing food.theres nothing better

9、 than plastic storage containers.”可知，貯存食物最好的東西是塑料貯存容器，故D項(xiàng)正確。3Where can you buy cheaper socks?AAt Trader Joes.BAt Dollar Tree.CAt Albertsons.DAt Walmart.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Socks部分中的“Dollar Tree has.socks come in a threepair pack for $1.at Albertsons will cost $6.59”可知，在Dollar Tree可以買到較便宜的襪子，故B項(xiàng)正確。B(2021石家莊質(zhì)量檢測

10、)Losing a parent is one of the most painful parts of life.No matter how old we are when they leave us，it can be a painful experience. Our memories are all that is left of them and happy reminders of their love turn into our most valuable treasures.Thats how Mara Soriano feels about a very special te

11、ddy bear she lost in her recent move to a new apartment.The toy bear didnt cost a lot，but it contained a recording of her late mothers voice telling her that she loved her and was proud of her.The bear，called“Mama Bear”，was in a backpack that contained electronics like an iPad and a Nintendo Switch.

12、When the bag was missing last week during the move，the 28yearold，was heartbrokennot for the electronics，but for Mama Bear.So she posted online the lost item and the story behind it.Luckily，Maras search soon became a hit.Meanwhile，Mara was out searching.She put up posters，dug through dustbins，and com

13、municated with others online，following up any lead she could find.Actor Ryan Reynolds posted an appeal for its safe return. “I think we all need this bear to come home，”he wrote.Along with the message，he also set a price of $5,000 for the return.Then on Tuesday night.Maras special bear came home.Its

14、 a bit of a modernday wonder that would never have happened without social media.Mara said she got an email from someone who told her they had the bear.Mara is getting married next summer and the bear is going to have a special seat at the ceremonythe one her mother would sit in.For now，shes keeping

15、 “Mama Bear”close and sending thanks to those who helped with the happy reunion.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。Mara在搬家時(shí)不慎遺失了自己的“媽媽熊”，這是一個(gè)珍貴的含有已故母親錄音的泰迪熊玩具。幸好，Mara自己經(jīng)過不懈的尋找，并在社交媒體上熱心網(wǎng)友的幫助下，她的媽媽熊最終回到了家。4Where was Mama Bear when it was lost?AIn a backpack.BIn the old apartment.CIn a dustbin.DIn an electronics store.A細(xì)

16、節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“The bear, called Mama Bear，was in a backpack that contained electronics like an iPad and a Nintendo Switch.”可知，A項(xiàng)正確。5Why did Mara spare no effort to find her Mama Bear?AIt contained expensive electronics.BIt recorded her wedding memories.CIt was a present for her 28th birthday.DIt had

17、happy reminders of her moms love.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知，這個(gè)玩具熊雖然不貴，但是它含有已故母親的錄音，母親告訴Mara，她愛她并為她感到驕傲，故選D。6What did Ryan do to help Mara?AHe put up posters across the city.BHe sent an message to comfort Mara.CHe bought an alternative bear for Mara.DHe offered a reward for the return of the bear.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段

18、可知，演員Ryan呼吁讓媽媽熊安全回家，并設(shè)定了5 000美元作為回報(bào)，故選D。7The special seat at the wedding ceremony will be intended for .Athe bridegroomBthe toy bearCa famous actorDan honored guestB細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句中的“the bear is going to have a special seat at the ceremonythe one her mother would sit in”可知，B項(xiàng)正確。C(2021日照市校際聯(lián)合考試)Since

19、 November last year, cyclists in the northern Dutch town，Krommenie, have been part of a revolutionary experimenta length of 70 meters of the towns main bikeway has been resurfaced with a layer of glass tiles (地磚) treated with a nonslip coating. The panels，which are laid on a bed of concrete, are onl

20、y one centimeter thick but its whats inside the glass that makes them truly impressiveeach individual section contains a solar cell and together they form one long energy production network.There were a number of reasons to start with a bike path.One is that when you start an innovation like this yo

21、u want a step that is doable, but still guarantees that things are pretty safe for road users. In a bike path, the loads are not too heavy and the requirements are not too severe. The Krommenie experiment has three goals. One is to see how it performs technically and what the energy production is. T

22、he second goal is to know what the satisfaction of the users is : do they have any kind of discomfort or negative perception(看法)? And the last thing is to see if the road managers are comfortable with this type of road which is completely new.More than 150,000 cyclists have used the bike path in the

23、 first six months of its operation and the trial has met with no serious problems, even during recent testing using heavyweight vehicles. Some wear and tear on the nonslip coating was expected and has been repaired.Despite the trials promise, there is still one major problem to deal withthe initial

24、cost of road construction using the solar panels is higher than it is for standard forms of surfacing. But the researchers predict that will come down when the technology enters mass production.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。位于荷蘭北部小鎮(zhèn)Krommenie的一條70米長的城鎮(zhèn)主自行車道鋪了一層用防滑涂層處理的玻璃地磚。盡管其造價(jià)高昂，但研究者預(yù)期當(dāng)該地磚進(jìn)入大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)時(shí)，其成本會下降。8What do

25、es the underlined word “panels” in the first paragraph refer to?ABikeways.BGlass tiles.CSolar cells.DNonslip coatings.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)panels后面的修飾它的非限制性定語從句的意思“鋪設(shè)在混凝土基座上”和本句后半部分提到的“每個(gè)單獨(dú)的部分都包含一個(gè)太陽能電池”可知，panels指的應(yīng)該是前面講到的glass tiles，故選B。9Why was the experiment started with a bike path?AIt is very easy to build

26、.BIt is cheap and light.CIt is frequently used.DIt is workable and safe.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“One is that when you start an innovation like this you want a step that is doable, but still guarantees that things are pretty safe for road users.”可知，選擇自行車道開始實(shí)驗(yàn)的原因在于這樣做既可行又安全，故D項(xiàng)正確。10What does the author think of

27、 the future of solar panel roads?APromising.BChangeable.CUncertain.DImpractical.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“But the researchers predict that will come down when the technology enters mass production.”可以推斷，作者認(rèn)為太陽能電池板道路前景好，故選A。11What can we infer about the solar panel road?AIts trial was a great success with no p

28、roblems.BIt has no limit to the weight of heavy vehicles.CIt cannot be put into regular use at the moment.DIts management will be difficult and expensive.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Despite the trials promise, there is still one major problem to deal withthe initial cost of road construction using the solar pan

29、els is higher than it is for standard forms of surfacing.”可以推斷，當(dāng)前太陽能電池板道路還不適合投入正常使用，故C項(xiàng)正確。D(2021鹽城市統(tǒng)一考試)Worried about the effect reality TV is having on your child？You arent being overprotectivetheres increasing evidence that these programmes can have a big impact on young people.When our children a

30、re young, we tend to give careful thought to how much TV theyre watching and whether or not its good for them. But as they grow up, most parents let their kids make more independent choices about their viewing.However, if youve got children, you may want to stay attentive. Research indicates that so

31、me reality TV shows can be every bit as damaging for teenage girls as too many cartoons are for kidsperhaps even worse.The truth is that reality TV is anything but realitybut thats not necessarily what our children believe. A study for the Girl Scout Research Institute in the US found that eight out

32、 of ten girls aged between 11 and 17 who regularly watch reality shows believe these programmes describe real life.In fact, much of reality TV is a heavily manipulated (被操縱的)view of whats really happening, and the worst of it strengthens those sorts of female stereotypes (刻板印象) women have spent deca

33、des trying to remove.Many of the women on reality TV shows are acting out lives as teenage mothers or drama queens. Strong, hardworking，purposeful young women with ambitions beyond their looks are rare in these programmes. Theres a widespread emphasis on the value of women being about how they look

34、and dress, which gives young viewers the message that being a woman is all about style and appearance, not what you do or stand for.Cultural critic and writer Jennifer Pozner describes reality TV as “the contemporary backlash (強(qiáng)烈抵制) against feminism”.Imran Siddiquee, director of Social Media and Out

35、reach, is concerned that these programmes show the worst stereotypes of womanhood and “normalize” them in what appears to be everyday settings. “They offer such a limited view of what it is to be a woman, and all over the world young girls are addicted to it，” he says.Siddiquee does recognize, howev

36、er, that many girls themselves value reality TV. Some say it encourages them to think about situations different from their own. They also point out that some shows feature women running their own successful businesses.“Its important to acknowledge that there are some useful elements in reality TV，”

37、 Siddiquee says. “But many girls need to be inspired to think more critically about some aspects of these shows so theyre not manipulated by them and so their behaviour doesnt change because of them.”We should encourage our children to be critical thinkers and help them develop their media literacy.

38、 Whether reality TV is changing our childrens views, or whether they are attracted to programmes that agree with their beliefs, its vital that we recognize that their viewing habits could strengthen these unbalanced ideals.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。許多真人秀節(jié)目普遍強(qiáng)調(diào)女性的價(jià)值在于外貌和穿著，弱化了女性勤奮和富有遠(yuǎn)大抱負(fù)等品質(zhì)，這對少女們產(chǎn)生了不良影響。12Who a

39、re likely to be the prime victims of reality TV shows?ASmall children.BTeenage girls.CNew parents.DRandom audience.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段尾句可知，研究表明，一些真人秀節(jié)目對少女的傷害就像太多的卡通片對孩子的傷害一樣，甚至可能更糟。據(jù)此可知，少女是真人秀節(jié)目的主要受害者，故B項(xiàng)正確。13What is the problem with a reality TV show?AIt is too true to life for viewers to believe in.BActo

40、rs in them lack a sense of innovation.CIts content and views are rather artificial.DIt can hardly cater for teenage girls taste.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“The truth is that reality TV is anything but realitybut thats not necessarily what our children believe.”和第五段可知，事實(shí)是真人秀節(jié)目根本就不是真實(shí)的但這并不一定是我們的孩子們所相信的；大部分真人秀傳達(dá)的觀

41、點(diǎn)是被嚴(yán)重操縱的。故C項(xiàng)正確。14As far as the author is concerned，what should reality TV shows present?AGenuine accounts of females and their work.BWays to gain more popularity among peers.CDistinction between true life and TV dramas.DTips on how to become ambitious young girls.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的內(nèi)容可知，在真人秀節(jié)目中，堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、勤奮、有遠(yuǎn)大抱

42、負(fù)的果斷的年輕女性并不多見；真人秀普遍強(qiáng)調(diào)女性的價(jià)值在于她們的外表和穿著，從而讓年輕的觀眾們覺得作為一名女性，你的一切都在于時(shí)尚和外表，而不是你的所作所為或你所支持的事物。據(jù)此可以推斷，作者認(rèn)為真人秀節(jié)目應(yīng)當(dāng)呈現(xiàn)對女性及其工作的真實(shí)描述，故A項(xiàng)正確。15Imran Siddiquee believes that .Ait is normal to include stereotypes of females in reality TV showsBteens need guidance on how to critically assess the content of such showsC

43、parents should leave children to make independent choices when the children are viewingDthere are more useful elements than bad stereotypes in reality TV showsB細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Siddiquee所說的話可知，Siddiquee認(rèn)為，真人秀節(jié)目中確實(shí)有些有用成分，但很多女孩需要受到啟發(fā)來對這些節(jié)目的某些方面進(jìn)行更批判性的思考，這樣她們就不會被這些節(jié)目操控，她們的行為也不會因此而改變。據(jù)此可知，Siddiquee認(rèn)為青少年需要如何

44、批判性地評估這類節(jié)目內(nèi)容的指導(dǎo)，故B正確。.閱讀七選五(2021遼寧省六校協(xié)作體模擬)People have a responsibility to safeguard their personal health and wellness. 1 Here are four important tips to always keep in mind in order to protect your own health and happiness：Schedule “Me Time” 2 Regardless of your job or family situation, its vital

45、to set aside some time each day just for yourself. Whether thats an hour on the golf course, or a quick walk around the park, having time by yourself is important to your mental state.Get Plenty of RestRest is often ignored by people. 3 Whats more many people are impatient and dont want to rest afte

46、r injuries, surgeries, or accidents. No matter how badly you want to get back to the office or the gym, be sure to play it safely and never return to action too soon after a layoff.Listen to Medical ProfessionalsSometimes medical advice is hard to follow. Starting a diet or changing your daily routi

47、ne based on your doctors instructions can be extremely challenging. Yet, its key to realize that medical professionals are simply trying to help you help yourself. 4 Speak UpSpeaking about personal issues or concerns can make people feel very uncomfortable. 5 Asking for help and standing up for your

48、self will ensure that your voice is heard. Of course, you should always be polite and courteous, but you should never be afraid to discuss issues that are important to you.AUnfortunately, it can be easy to lose sight of that fact.BNot all medical professionals advice is right for you.CExperts say 79

49、 hours of sleep a day is essential for good health.DMany people dont get the recommended amount of sleep per night.EIf youre like millions of others, then your schedule must always be full.FWhile you might not like it, doctors advice could actually save your life.GHowever, its vital to speak your mi

50、nd when you feel worried or confused.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章就如何呵護(hù)自己的健康和幸福提出了相關(guān)建議，包括有自己獨(dú)處的和獲得充足休息的時(shí)間等。1A考查上下文銜接。本空是過渡句，空前說的是人人都應(yīng)該呵護(hù)自己的健康和幸福，空后說的是以下是對怎樣呵護(hù)自己的健康和幸福提出的四條建議，由此可知，A項(xiàng)“遺憾的是，人們?nèi)菀缀鲆暷莻€(gè)事實(shí)”承上啟下，符合語境。2E考查上下文銜接。根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題可知，本段內(nèi)容與schedule有關(guān)，結(jié)合空后一句“不管你的工作或家庭狀況如何，每天留一些時(shí)間只給自己是很重要的”可知，E項(xiàng)“如果你像眾多其他人一樣，那么你的日程安排一定總是

51、滿的”符合語境。3D考查上下文銜接。本空是過渡句，本段小標(biāo)題的意思是“獲得充足的休息時(shí)間”，空前一句說的是“人們經(jīng)常忽視休息”，空后一句說的是“甚至，許多人沒有耐心，受傷、手術(shù)或出事故后也不想休息”。因此空處應(yīng)描述人們不注意休息的情況，故D項(xiàng)符合語境。4F考查上下文銜接。本段主要講的是遵循醫(yī)囑，故F項(xiàng)“盡管你可能不喜歡，但是實(shí)際上醫(yī)生的建議可以挽救你的生命”符合語境。5G考查上下文銜接。本段小標(biāo)題的意思是“說出來”，G項(xiàng)中的“speak your mind”和小標(biāo)題“Speak Up”是同義復(fù)現(xiàn)，代入G項(xiàng)，符合語境，所以選G項(xiàng)。.完形填空(2021湖南省六校聯(lián)考)Dana Gendreau,4

52、6，an Ohio mom，read in the newspaper about high school football players who continued to take the 1 despite not having food to eat at home or even a place to call home.Immediately，she got in touch with the head football coach at Hughes High School，Chris Mobley.Because her 10yearold son also played fo

53、otball，she knew how 2 proper nutrition is for athletes so she decided to start buying fruit and highprotein snacks for the players at Hughes High School.She also 3 other parents on her sons youth football team to see if they would want to 4 .The response was 5 .Since September，Gendreau and the other

54、 parents have been able to provide nearly $500 of groceries each week for the Hughes football team. Soon after Gendreau began organizing the 6 ，the high school team began winning gamessomething Mobley 7 to Gendreaus generosity.“Practices now have been full of 8 ，”Mobley said.“I think that is a direc

55、t reflection of Gendreau.”But Gendreau remains 9 and said its just her way of paying it forward.When she was little，she 10 homelessness herself，but one 11 act from her coach shifted her focus.“I remember one of my coaches gave me a festival gift of money so I could 12 a pair of shoes for the sport，”she said. “That never 13 me，the kindness