2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市太和縣第一職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市太和縣第一職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The school was _ in 1950 and has a history of nearly sixty years. A. set out B. set up C. set about D. set off參考答案：B2. The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in _ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.A

2、. aB. theC. /D. any參考答案：A【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：與柏林那所房子的油漆不同，白色的油漆裂了，而且以最令人不快的方式剝落下來(lái)。manner為可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指“一種令人不愉快的方式”，用不定冠詞a。故選A。3. Once there_ in a village by the sea, who made a living by fishing.A. an old man lives B. lives an old man C. an old man lived D. lived an old man 參考答案：D4. The English play _ my studen

3、ts acted at the New Years party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which參考答案：C5. The operation is so successful that the patient is _.Ain danger Bout of dangerCout of place Dout of control參考答案：Bout of danger脫離危險(xiǎn)，符合題意。in danger在危險(xiǎn)中，垂危；out of place不適當(dāng)?shù)?，不合適的；out of control失

4、去控制。6. We have bought such _ that you can invite as many friends as you can.A. large house B. a large house C. many houses D. large a house 參考答案：B7. She pretended _ me when I passed by. A. having not seen B. not seeing C. to not see D. not to see參考答案：D8. He tried hard to keep calm in face of the pol

5、icemen, but the sweat on his forehead _.A. turned him down B. gave him away C. showed him out D. shut him off 參考答案：B略9. -Are you fond of playing the piano?- . Actually, I just dislike playing it all day long.A. Yes, sure B. Not really C. With pleasure D. No problem參考答案：B10. Do you know if Cindy will

6、 drive to Italy this weekend? Cindy? Never! She _ driving.A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你知道Cindy這個(gè)周末會(huì)開(kāi)車(chē)去意大利嗎？Cindy?從來(lái)不開(kāi)車(chē)。她不喜歡開(kāi)車(chē)。這里指的是經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的事情，所以句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)為單數(shù)第三人稱。故選 D。11. We were having dinner _ my neighbor rushed in. A. whileB. asC. thenD. when參考答案：D12.

7、 _ is known to us, the PRC was founded on October 1, 1949.A. It B. As C. That D. What參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定用法。句意：眾所周知，中華人民共和國(guó)成立于1949年10月1日。as is known to us眾所周知，該用法是固定用法，故選B。13. To prevent the disease from spreading, all the infected（感染的）chicks were buried _.A. alive B. livelyC. live D. living參考答案：A考查形容詞辨析。

8、alive意為“活的”，表語(yǔ)形容詞，在句子中可以做表語(yǔ)，后置定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)；lively活潑的，生動(dòng)的；live現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的；living活的，常做前置定語(yǔ)。在這個(gè)句子中，形容詞做的是主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選A。14. According to the media, after the museum opened to the public, the number of visitors every day reached 30, 000 _. Ain all Bat allCas a wholeDon average參考答案：D15. The book on your desk is just_we ha

9、ve been looking for all the time.A.that B.which C.it D,what參考答案：D16. The number of people who _ cars _ increasing in China.A. owns, are B. owns, is C. own, is D. own， are參考答案：C17. You wont be_ by the host to the wedding _ you are a good friend of his.A. advised; unless B. admitted; if C. invited; un

10、less D. impressed; if參考答案：C18. I dont remember _ the book yesterday.A. where I put B. where did I putC. where will I put D. where I will put參考答案：A二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)19. 假如你們學(xué)?！坝⒄Z(yǔ)愛(ài)好者俱樂(lè)部”將對(duì)“良好飲食習(xí)慣”這一話題進(jìn)行討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)應(yīng)包括：部分同學(xué)的飲食習(xí)慣良好的飲食習(xí)慣個(gè)人看法不吃早餐愛(ài)吃零食偏食飲食過(guò)量飲食多樣化飲食定時(shí)定量重要性：有助于身體健康。注意：1.發(fā)言稿必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

11、2.發(fā)言稿開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.詞數(shù)：100-120.4.參考詞匯:偏食、挑食be particular about food 零食 snackDear friends,As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, its very important for us to form healthy eating habits._參考答案：Dear friends,As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, its very important for us to form hea

12、lthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still very common among us students. Some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; some others are particular about food; and still some eat or drink too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health.To ke

13、ep fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Besides, wed better have meals regularly.In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. Only in this way can we have e

14、nough energy to study better.Thats all. Thank you!20. 下面是一個(gè)中學(xué)生給某報(bào)編輯部寫(xiě)的一封信，仔細(xì)閱讀并就信的內(nèi)容以編輯的名義給此中學(xué)生回一封信。Dear Editor,I am an active girl, and I speak and laugh loudly in theclassroom like a boy. I dont care about smallmatters. However , my neighbor, the girl who sits next to me,speaks quietly and dare no

15、t do thethings I often do. I canunderstand this.What I cant stand is that she often gets angry with meabout small things. How can I get along with her? Yours sincerely, Sunny注意：1回信給出至少三條建議（如談心，參加生日等活動(dòng)，談?wù)摴餐掝}，分享快樂(lè)等）；2詞數(shù)：100120左右, 信的開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。Dear Sunny，_Good luck to you Yours，EditorTape參考答案：Dea

16、r Sunny，I have received your letter where you say you are worried about your relationship with one of your classmates .Many teenagers have difficulty getting along with their classmates.Its very good that you want to be friends with that girl. In my opinion, youd better first have a heart-to-heart t

17、alk with her because understanding each other is very important for you two. And I also think its better for you to invite her to join you and your classmates in all kinds of activities, such as birthday parties, going out for a walk, discussing some fashionable topics, and so on. Besides, helping e

18、ach other is also very important for both of you. Just share happiness and sadness with her, and I believe she will understand you in time and it is certain you will be good friends in future.Good luck to you. Yours， Editor Tape三、 閱讀理解21. AMERICANA HOTEL CRYSTAL CITYConvenient location 5 minutes fro

19、m Washington D.C. and one block to Crystal City METRO(地鐵),Crystal City Underground. Free Parking, free Deluxe Continental Breakfast and free Hotel Shuttle （區(qū)間公共汽車(chē)）Service to Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport.14000 Jefferson Davis Hwy (endurance on S. Eads St.)Phone (703) 979-3722DAYS INN ARL

20、INGTONDays Inn Arlington is located two miles from the Pentagon, Lincoln Memorial. There is a restaurant which serves American style food, plus two meeting rooms and an outdoor pool. Free shuttle service runs to the Rosslyn Metro Station. Free parking is available on the property. Experienced staff

21、welcome our guests.Phone（703）525-0300THE HIGHLANDER MOTOR INNComfortable rooms at moderate rates. Convenient location only minutes away from Washington area attraction. Near VA Square METRO Station and Ballston Commons Shopping Mall. Free continental breakfast, free parking.Phone (703)524-4300Phone

22、(073)418-1234160. If you want to stay in a hotel which provides free parking and free breakfast, which telephone numbers will you ring to ask for further information?A. (703)979-3722 or (703)524-4300 B. (703)524-4300 or (073) 418-12341C. (073)418-12341 or (703) 525-0300D. (703)525-0300 or (703)979-3

23、72261. Which hotel is close to airports?A. Americana Hotel Crystal CityB. Days Inn ArlingtonC. Hyatt Regency Crystal City D. The Highlander Motor Inn62. Steven loves the idea of having delicious meal while enjoying the night view of Washington D. C. He will probably reserve a room by calling .A. (70

24、3)524-4300 B. (073)418-12341 C. (703)525-0300 D. (703)979-3722參考答案：22. I always wanted to fly a plane, but back to 1930s, it was almost impossible for a woman to do that. I tried it in 2001, when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. But the experience was very bor

25、ing. Around that time, I told my husband that I wanted to skydive. So when our retirement community announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have, I decided to write about my dream.In the essay, I wrote about my wish to sky

26、dive, stating George Brush Sr. did it at the age of 80. Why not me? 1 was just 84 and in good health. A year went by and I heard nothing. But then at a community party, they announced that I was one of the winners. I just couldnt believe it. Encouraged by this, I decided to realize my dream, even th

27、ough some of my family members and my doctor were against it.On June 11, 2010, nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land. My instructor, Jay, guided me through the experience. The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in, but I wasnt frightened - I was

28、really just looking forward to the experience. When we reached 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to jump out of the plane. When we first hit the air, the wind was so strong that I could hardly breathe. For a second I thought, What have I gotten myself into? But then everything got calmer. We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute（降落傘）, then we just floated downward for about five minutes. Looking at the view below was unlike anything I have ever felt - much better than the hot air ball