國際貿(mào)易常用單詞

1、國際貿(mào)易常用單詞trade terms貿(mào)易術(shù)語CCIC china chamber of international commerce 中國國際商會FOB free on board離岸價(jià)，目的港船上交貨FOB under tackle FOB 吊鉤下交貨FOB liner terms FOB 班輪條件FOB stowed FOB 包括理倉FOB trimmed FOB 包括平倉CFR COST AND FREIGHT成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)CIF COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT 成本、保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)加運(yùn)費(fèi)，又稱到岸價(jià)FCAFREE CARRIER貨交承運(yùn)人CPT Carriage paid

2、to 運(yùn)費(fèi)付至FASfree alongside ship 船邊交貨DAF delivered at frontier 邊境交貨DES delivered EX ship目的剛船上交貨DEQ delivered EX QUAY目的港碼頭交貨DDU delivered duty unpaid 未完稅交貨DDP delivered duty paid 完稅后交貨EXW EX WORKS 工廠交貨point of delivery 裝貨港deliver on board 交到船舷上without delay毫不遲疑的sufficient notice 充分的通知freight forwarder貨運(yùn)

3、代理人actual carrier 實(shí)際承運(yùn)人not unloaded 未卸下的carriage and insurance paid to 運(yùn)費(fèi)、保費(fèi)付至commission 傭金discount 折扣price including commission 含傭價(jià)net凈價(jià)凈的delivery 交貨shipment 裝運(yùn)time of delivery交貨時(shí)間/交貨期time of shipment 裝運(yùn)時(shí)間35.loading on board vessel 裝船dispatch 發(fā)運(yùn)prompt shipment 迅速裝運(yùn)38.immediate shipment 立即裝運(yùn)port of

4、shipment 裝貨港partial shipment 分批裝運(yùn)transhipment 轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)sea transport/ocean transport 海洋運(yùn)輸43.liner transhort 班輪運(yùn)輸sailing schedule 航行時(shí)間表voyage /trip charter 定程租船time charter 定期租船weight ton 重量噸measure ton 尺碼噸freight ton 運(yùn)費(fèi)噸BAF bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加費(fèi)CAF currenoy adjustment factor 貨幣貶值附加費(fèi)port surcharge

5、港口附加費(fèi)rate of freight 運(yùn)費(fèi)率working days 工作日weather working days 晴天工作日56.ocean bill of loading B/L 海運(yùn)提單receipt for goods 貨物收據(jù)document of title 物權(quán)憑證evidence of the contract of carriage 運(yùn)輸合同證明On board B/L、shipped B/L 已裝船提單Received for shipment B/L 備運(yùn)提單clean B/L清潔提單unclean B/L不清潔提單straight B/L 記名提單bearer B

6、/L不記名提單consignee收貨人、抬頭人consigner 發(fā)貨人to bearer貨交承運(yùn)人69.order B/L指示提單to order憑指示to the order of sb 平某人指示direct B/L直達(dá)提單Transhipment B/L 轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)提單through B/L 聯(lián)運(yùn)提單75.liner B/L班輪提單76.charter party B/L 租船提單77.long form B/L 全式提單78.short form B/L 略式提單、79.original B/L 正本提單copy B/L副本提單full set 全套non-negotiable 不可轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)的

7、stale B/L過期提單84.on dect B/L甲板提單85.house B/L運(yùn)輸代理行提單86.Sea waybill、 ocean waybill 海運(yùn)單rail transport 鐵路運(yùn)輸air transport 航空運(yùn)輸road transport 公路運(yùn)輸90.inland waterway 內(nèi)河運(yùn)輸parcel post transport 由K政運(yùn)輸pipeline transport 管道運(yùn)輸container transport 集裝箱運(yùn)輸FCL full container load 整箱貨LCL less than container load 拼箱貨96.i

8、nland transport charge 內(nèi)陸運(yùn)輸費(fèi)97. LCL service charge 拼箱服務(wù)費(fèi)98.international multi-modaltransport 國際聯(lián)合運(yùn)輸99.land-bridge transport 大陸橋運(yùn)輸cargo transportation insurance 貨物運(yùn)輸保險(xiǎn)the insured 被保險(xiǎn)人applicant 申請人103.insurer 保險(xiǎn)人the people s insurance company of China PICC 中國人民保險(xiǎn)公司subject matter insured 保險(xiǎn)標(biāo)的utmost go

9、od faith 最大誠信principle of indemnity 補(bǔ)償原貝perils of the sea 海上風(fēng)險(xiǎn)natural calamity 自然災(zāi)害fortuitous accidents 意夕卜事故extraneous risks 外來風(fēng)險(xiǎn)total loss 全部損失Actual total loss 實(shí)際全損constructive total loss 推定全損partial loss 部分損失general average 共同海損particular average 單獨(dú)海損China insured clause CIC 中國保險(xiǎn)條款free from part

10、icular average F.P.A . 平安險(xiǎn)with average/with particular average W.A/W.P.A. 水漬險(xiǎn)ALL RISKS 一切險(xiǎn)warehouse to warehouse 倉至倉條款general additional risk 一般附加險(xiǎn)clash and breakage 碰損、破碎險(xiǎn)tiant of odour 串味險(xiǎn)fresh water and rain demage 淡水雨淋險(xiǎn)theft, pilferage and non-delivery , T.P.N.D.偷竊、提貨不著險(xiǎn)shortage 短量險(xiǎn)129.leakage 滲

11、漏險(xiǎn)hook鉤損險(xiǎn)sweat and heating 受潮受熱險(xiǎn)rust銹損險(xiǎn)breakage of packing 包裝破損險(xiǎn)special additional risk 特殊附加險(xiǎn)war risks 戰(zhàn)爭險(xiǎn)strike risks 罷工險(xiǎn)failure to deliver 交貨不到險(xiǎn)Rejection 拒收險(xiǎn)139.import duty 進(jìn)口關(guān)稅險(xiǎn)140.aflatoxin黃曲霉素險(xiǎn)141.on deck 艙面險(xiǎn)142.fire risk extension clause, F.R.E.C. for storage of cargo at destination Hongkong,

12、includingKowloon, or Macao貨物出口到香港（包括九龍）或澳門存?zhèn)}火險(xiǎn)責(zé)任擴(kuò)展條款143.institute cargo clause, ICC倫敦貨物保險(xiǎn)條款144.insured amount 保險(xiǎn)金額145.insurable value 保險(xiǎn)價(jià)值146.insurance policy 保險(xiǎn)單，大保單147.insurance certificate 保險(xiǎn)憑證，小保單148.open policy 預(yù)約保單Endorsement 批單right of subrogation 代為追償權(quán)combined certificate 聯(lián)合憑證bill of exchang

13、e、draft 匯票banker sdraft 銀行匯票commercial draft 商業(yè)匯票Sight draft 即期匯票Time draft 遠(yuǎn)期匯票at.days after sight見票后若干天后付款at.days after date of draft 出票后若干天后付款at.days after date of transport document 運(yùn)輸票據(jù)到后若干天后付款commercial acceptance draft 商業(yè)承兌匯票banker s acceptance draft 銀行承兌匯票clean draft 光票documentary draft 跟單匯票

14、to draw 出票presentation 提示acceptance、accepted 承兌payment 付款endorsement 背書blank endorsement 空白背書special endorsement 特別背書discount 貼現(xiàn)dishonour 拒付recourse 追索promissory note 本票General promissory note 一般本票banker s promissory note 銀行本票cheque、check 支票crossed cheque 劃線支票uncrossed cheque 未劃線支票remittance 匯付to re

15、mit 順付remitter匯款人、付款人remitting bank 匯出彳亍receiving bank 匯入行paying bank解付行，同匯入行payee收款人type of remittance 匯款方式remittance fee 匯費(fèi)telegraphic transfer T/T 電匯mail transfer M/T 信匯M/T advice信匯委托書payment order 支付通知書remittance by banker s demand draft, D/D 票匯payment in advance 提前付款collection 托收principal 委托人dr

16、awer 出票人drawee 受票人remiting bank 托收行collecting bank 代收行Payer付款人presenting bank 提示行documents against payment D/P 付款交單documents against acceptance D/A 承兌交單reverse remittance 逆匯206.letter of credit L/C 信用證the issuer 出證人applicant、opener、accountee 開證申請人209.Opening bank , issuing bank 開證彳亍beneficiary 受益人ad

17、vising bank, notifying bank 通知行negotiating bank 議付彳亍confirming bank 保兌彳亍acceptance bank 承兌行transfering bank 轉(zhuǎn)讓彳亍second beneficiary 第二受益人margin 押金negotiation 談判，議付documentary credit 跟單信用證clean credit光票信用證confirmed L/C 保兌信用證confirming bank 保兌行unconfirmed L/C非保兌信用證sight payment L/C即期付款信用證transferable L

18、/C 可轉(zhuǎn)讓信用證untransferable L/C不可轉(zhuǎn)讓信用證revolving L/C 循環(huán)信用證228.local L/C當(dāng)?shù)匦庞米Cname of commodity 商品名稱、品名quality management system QMS 質(zhì)量管理體系environment management system EMS 環(huán)境管理體系The international organization for standardization ISO 國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織China quality certification center CQC 中國質(zhì)量認(rèn)證中心China compulsory ce

19、rtification CCC 中國強(qiáng)制認(rèn)證sale by sample 憑樣品買賣sale by description憑文字說明買賣sale by seller s sample 憑賣方樣品買賣sale by buyer s sample 憑買方樣品買賣239.original sample 原樣keep sample 留樣Type sample 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣品counter sample 對等樣品Return sample 回樣sealed sample 封樣specification 規(guī)格grade 等級standard 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)fair average quality F.A.Q.良好平均品質(zhì)

20、good merchantable quality G.M.Q.上好可銷品質(zhì)sale by brand ortrade mark 憑牌名或商標(biāo)買賣sale by name of origin， or sale by geographical indication 憑產(chǎn)地名稱或地理標(biāo)志買賣sale by description and illustration 憑說明書或圖樣買賣reference sample 參考樣品protein 蛋白質(zhì)fat 脂肪moisture 水分salt 鹽分sand 沙子admixture 雜質(zhì)weight 重量capacity 容積numbers 數(shù)量263.length 長度area 面積volume 體積gross/net weight 毛重/凈重metric/U.S./British system 米制/美制/英制268.internat