初二英語知識點上冊

1、 初二英語知識點上冊英語（八班級）上冊學(xué)問點（總結(jié)） 一、 v+ do 1. Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事 Let sb not do sth 讓某人不做某事 2.why not do sth = why dont you do sth 做什么怎么樣 為什么不做? Why not put on a raincoat， its raining outside. 外面在下雨，為什么不穿個雨衣呢? 3. Make sb do sth 使某人做某事 I will do my best to make my dream come true. 我會盡我所能去使我的幻想實現(xiàn)。 Make sb +

2、 adj 使某人. The story makes us happy。 二、v+ doing 1. practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事 our English teacher told us to practice speaking English every day。英語老師叫我們每天練習(xí)說英語。 2. finish doing sth 完成做某事 my mum asks me to finishing cleaning up my room before she come from work。 媽媽要求我在她下班回來之前打掃潔凈我的房間。 3. Enjoy doing sth

3、 享受做某事 The boys are enjoying playing basketball 孩子們正在操場上享受打（籃球）。 4. stand doing sth 忍受做某事她不能忍受哄騙他人 5. mind doing sth 介意做某事? 你介意開門嗎? 6. keep doing sth. 連續(xù)做某事 She will keep fighting in this new semester. 在新學(xué)期，她將連續(xù)努力奮斗 7. miss 惦念 I miss you very much Miss sth 錯過.he got up late this morning，so he missed

4、 the bus Miss doing sth 錯過做某事。He missed having the class，because he got up late。 8. Sb spend time with sb 與某人共度時間 I spend the weekend with my grandparents。 Sb spend (time/ money) 某人在某事花費時間，金錢 Sb spend (time/money)(in)doing sth 某人花費時間、金錢做某事 (人作主語) I spent two hours (in)reading the novel last night. I

5、t takes sb (time/ money) 某事花費某人多少時間，金錢 (it 作主語) It took me two hours to read the novel last night。 Sb pay sth money= pay money for sth 為.付多少錢。 (人作主語) I paid ten dollars for that book Sth cost sb money 某物花費某人多少錢 (物作主語) That book cost me ten dollars。 9.succeed in doing sth 勝利做某事 He succeeds in giving

6、up the smoking 他勝利地戒了煙。 八班級上冊英語期中學(xué)問點總結(jié) 一、重點（短語）： 1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 13.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the mome

7、nt 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 26.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 28.a balance of 29.kind of （八班級英語）復(fù)習(xí)資料 1.情態(tài)動詞should的用法 should是情態(tài)動詞，它的基

8、本用法是必需和其他動詞一起構(gòu)成謂語。情態(tài)動詞沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，意為應(yīng)當(dāng)。 should(應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)當(dāng))用于全部人稱，表示勸說或建議。 eg. You should wait a little more. 你應(yīng)當(dāng)再多等一會兒。 I have a very bad cold.我感冒很厲害。 You should lie down and have a rest.你應(yīng)當(dāng)躺下，多喝水。 2maybe與may be 1.maybe是副詞，譯為“或許、可能”，相當(dāng)于“perhaps”。如： Maybe he can answer the question.或許他能回答那個問題。 He maybe is from the USA, too. 他可能也來自美國。 2.may be中的may為情態(tài)動詞，譯為“可能是”。如： He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也來自美國。 She may be our English teacher.她可能是我們的英語老師 3too many,too much與much too 1.too many意為“太多”，用于修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。如： There are too many students in our class.我們班上有太多的同學(xué)。 2.too much意為“太多”，用于修飾不