2023屆高三決勝新高考英語暑假必刷密卷9

1、2023屆高三決勝新高考英語暑假必刷密卷9本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩局部?？记绊氈?、答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考號用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。2、每題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再 選涂其它答案標號。3、二卷試題用黑色中性筆作答。第I卷（選擇題）第一局部聽力（共兩節(jié)，總分值30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間 將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題 卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1. 5分,總分值7. 5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。聽完 每段對

2、話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Where is the clock?A. Opposite the mirror.B. Above the shelves.What will the bar provide this evening?A. Hot dogs.B. Tea.What are the speakers probably talking about?A. An accident.B. A shop.What did the man do yesterday?A. He attended a party.B. He saw a film

3、.What did the man think of the ending?A. Sad.B. Boring.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每題1. 5分，總分值22. 5分）C. On the desk.C. Sandwiches.C. A cyclist.C. He went out eating.C. Original.從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每 段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Which part of the

4、 house is yellow now? 第一節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。A future generation of flying cars could change the idea that all flying 56.(be) bad for the climate.Firms 57.as Rolls-Royce, Lilium and Vertical Aerospace have argued that flying cars could be a green form of transpor

5、t, despite the large amounts of energy they need 58.(get) off the ground. One of the first 59.(study) into the environmental effect of such vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) vehicles suggests 60. their backers could be right 61.least in some circumstances.Gregory Keoleian at the University of Mic

6、higan and his colleagues found that VTOL aircraft, if they ever take to the skies, would produce 6 percent 62. (few) emissions (排放物)than an electric car over a 100-kilometre journey.Dont jump into a VTOL just yet, though. The 63.(differ) was only very small and there are several big catches. Number

7、one is that flying cars dont 64.(present) exist yet. Moreover, journeys shorter than 35 kilometres in the air would produce more emissions than electric cars, because of the energy 65. (require) at take-off.第二節(jié) 應用文寫作(總分值15分)假如你是李華，當今網(wǎng)絡已經(jīng)把世界變成了真正的“全球村”，作為一名中學生，請你給某報社寫一封 信，就“網(wǎng)絡對教育的影響”談談你的看法。要點：.網(wǎng)絡對教育影

8、響；.你的建議；注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2,信的開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。第三節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(總分值25分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。A friend of mine, named Jack, received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Jack came out of his office, a street urchin (頑童)was walking around the shining car.Is this your

9、 car, sir?1 he asked. Jack answered,Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.n The boy was surprised.You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wish. . .n He hesitated, Jack thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly.I

10、wish/ the boy went on,nthat I could be a brother like that/ Jack looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again,nWould you like to take a ride in my car?” Oh yes, Ed love to,n the boy answered.After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said,Sir, would you mind driving in fr

11、ont of my house? Jack smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Jack was wrong again.Will you stop where those two steps are?n the boy asked.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150詞左右；.續(xù)寫局部分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好。Paragraph 1He got out and ran up to

12、 the steps.Paragraph?Jack got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car.語法填空56.綜合作業(yè)（九）答題紙57. 58.59. 60.61.62. 63. 64. 65.讀后續(xù)寫He got out and ran up to the steps.Jack got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car.暑假作業(yè)（九）答案聽力局部1-5 BCACB6-10ABCCA11-15 BBBCB16-20 AABAC31-35 CBDAC 36-4

13、0 ABEDG51-55 CDDDC閱讀理解 21-25 DBDDC 26-30 BAABA完形填空 41-45CCDDA 46-50 ABABC語法填空56. is57. such58. to get59. studies60. that61. at62. fewer63. difference 64. presently65. required應用文A Possible VersionDear Sir/Madam,The Internet has transformed the world into a global village, altering all aspects of our

14、 life, especially education. Here, I am writing to share my thoughts on its positive effect as well as negative one.The most obvious advantage lies in the wide choice of courses. Learners can have access to the courses tailored for personal needs regardless of time and space. As a result, learning o

15、ccurs in such an efficient way that gaining knowledge is easiest than ever. The downside is just as noticeable. Along with individualized courses, the Internet presents half-truths that puzzle the young minds where self-control and judging power are still forming.Therefore, I strongly suggest that t

16、he use of the Internet should be under supervision of adults. And parents and teachers should provide guidance to ensure it best serves the mental and physical growth of the teens.Yours faithfully,Li Hua 讀后續(xù)寫A Possible VersionHe got out and ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Jack heard him c

17、oming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled （殘疾的）brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car.There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn*t cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one ju

18、st like it. . . then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell you about1.Jack got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride, loo

19、king at all those beautiful things. That Christmas Eve, Jack learned the real meaning of the words: Its more blessed to give than to receive/1 He also learned what it means to be an elder brother like that.,1 聽力原文 (Text 1)W: Whats the time? Where is the clock? Is it on the desk? Remember this is the

20、 first time I have been to your house!M: Oh, its on the wall beside the mirror. There! Above the shelves. (Text 2)W: There will be an interval of twenty minutes during which there will be cold drinks and light snacks including sandwiches at the bar. But tea and coffee and hot dogs are not available

21、this evening.M: OK. (Text 3)M: There were traffic jams after an accident involving a lorry that lost control and crashed through a shop window in Main Street. The driver said he was trying to avoid a cyclist.W: I hope nobody was hurt. (Text 4)W: I didnt see you at the party last night.M: The car did

22、nt start. We didnt feel like getting a bus all that way, so we went for a meal instead. We saw a couple of other friends there. Theyd been to the new cinema thafs just opened in town.(Text 5)W: Did you see that film on TV last night?M: Yes, I did. I didnt like the ending. It was not interesting at a

23、ll. I thought it should have ended when she was saying goodbye to him at the airport.W: That would have been a bit sad. It could have ended when they met again at the railway station. That might have been more original.(Text 6)W: Hello, Tom. Come in.M: Hi, Maria! Oh, your house looks very different

24、from the last time when I was here.W: Yes, Ive painted almost every room. I used my favorite color, pink, in the hall. Do you remember the bedroomwas orange? It was horrible, so I painted it yellow.M: I thought all the rooms would be pink!W: No . Come and see the dining room. The walls were blue and

25、 green squares before, and I painted them all the same color.M: Its a very nice blue. It is the same color as the kitchen.(Text 7)W: So, what did you think of Mr. Jones? He applied for the customer service manager. Do you think that he has the right personality for the job?M: Well, he has been a tea

26、cher for years, so he is probably very good at dealing with people and hes into sport, so hes probably quite healthy and energetic.W: Im not convinced of him. I think hed make a better travel agent or car salesman than a customer service manager. Hes a bit too sure of himself.M: Well, the director n

27、eeds to have our advice before he makes his decision.W: OK.M: Its 1:00 now. We need to tell him what we think before two, as he has a committee meeting at 2:30 about the parking problems.(Text 8)M: This is Martin. Could you tell me about the job for a kitchen assistant?W: Yes, I need someone to work

28、 for six weeks over the holidays.M: Where is the job?W: Near Azco Restaurant opposite the City Hotel, there?s a cafe called Lunchstop thats us.M: How many hours is this job?W: Its fbr twenty hours a week, twelve of which will be in the evenings.M: How much is the pay?W: All our kitchen assistants ge

29、t the same pay. Actually its just gone up from five pounds an hour to five pounds fifty.M: It sounds good. Can I come and meet you sometime?W: Yes, of course. Fin busy on Saturday, but I can see you next Monday or Thursday at ten oclock.M: Fil come on Monday then. Thanks.(Text 9)M: Hello. Im a repre

30、sentative of the Tallyho Survey Company, and Id like to ask you a few questionsregarding exercise. It will only take about ten minutes at the most.W: OK.M: First, I need your approximate age for this survey. Are you younger than 20, between 20 and 29, 30 and 39, and so on?W: Til turn 40 in a few mon

31、ths.M: Okay. I need to know your occupation. The last caller was a lawyer, for example, and the one before that was a teacher.W: Actually, I have just begun a new job as a cook.M: Alright. The main question is in what form you take your exercise, however little that may be - for example, just cleani

32、ng. Do you clean the house?W: My husband does the cleaning, actually, but I walk to the supermarket very often, up to three times a week. And I do yoga once a week.M: What about sport?W: I used to hike in a nearby park. Realistically, Im thinking about going swimming, although my husband thinks I sh

33、ould just jog. I cant see myself doing that, though - too tiring.M: I can understand. Thank you.(Text 10) MWelcome to Easy Travel. If you look at our office here, youll see our overseas consultants. Thafs for overseas trips, obviously, to Europe, to North America, but primarily for the Asian market,

34、 which is generally more popular in the world. Some people like the domestic market. What about the deserts? What about some striking red-rock gorges? Then, talk to our domestic consultants, who can airange anything you want. But they deal with the accounts in the morning, so youll need to talk to t

35、hem in the afternoon. And remember, our office doesnt open at night, sorry to say.Now, around the outer regions of this city, there are many beautiful places. The advantages of these regional locations are many. Mostly, by being closer, some of them can be done in a day tour. Yes, its fast and conve

36、nient, with none of those long bus trips which often leave you uncomfortable. And you dont have to push heavy suitcases into luggage shelves.Last, I should tell you about our buses. We use the services of the famous Sleek Line Company, whose buses are known as the very best. Yes, they are big, but w

37、hat makes them especially different is the personal attendant, who accompanies the driver, ready and willing to serve you, and ensure that your trip is the very best. Now, do you have any questions?暑假作業(yè)九答案詳解閱讀理解A篇【21題D】此題考查句意辨析。根據(jù)3-bedroom flat與2-bedroom flat比照，可得知選項D是兩者的共同點?！?2題B】根據(jù)Barking提出的“231 p

38、er week”可知兩周需支付462?！?3題D】根據(jù)最后一段 offer free parking 可知是 Ibedroom flat,應選 D。B篇【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者的兒子喜歡看菲尼克斯太陽隊的比賽，而他最終有幸?guī)Ш⒆拥浆F(xiàn)場觀看。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的 the construction company where I worked finished a project for a Suns player. The player has two extra tickets for tonights game! Just pick them up at my office,.可

39、知，作者所在的建筑公司 為太陽隊的一位隊員完成了工程，該隊員送給他們兩張票，老板送給了作者。選D。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的but felt a little disappointed when I looked al the clock.in time for the player introductions可知，作者看了看時間怕趕不上開場介紹，感到些許沮喪。應選C。.推理判斷題。要根據(jù)第四段的 Suddenly, lightning flashed right near the arena!. The announcer said there9d been a power failure

40、at America west Arena可以推斷出，這次比賽推遲極有可能是因為閃電擊中了球場的某 個設備造成了停電，應選B。.詞義猜想題。根據(jù)最后一段的Thank heaven, he hadnt missed a thing. And neither had I.謝天謝地，他沒有 錯過一件事。我也沒有（錯過）。由此可推知，兒子最終沒有錯過比賽，而他也實現(xiàn)了對兒子的承諾，即 第二段末句所提的帶他去現(xiàn)場看比賽。應選A。C篇這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一種利用背包的運動來發(fā)電的方法?！?8題A】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段結(jié)尾 “Now scientists have figured out h

41、ow to tap into that movement to produce electricity.（現(xiàn)在科學家們已經(jīng)找到了利用這種運動來發(fā)電的方法。）和第二段內(nèi)容“Picture a pendulum fixed to a backpack frame and stabilized with springs on either side. The packs weight is attached to the pendulum,so the pendulum swings side to side as you walk.Then a machine is driven by that

42、swinging movement,and spits out electrical current to charge a battery.（想象一個固定在背包框架以及任何一邊用彈簧 固定的擺錘。背包的重量附在擺錘上，所以當你行走時擺錘會左右擺動。然后一臺機器就會被這個擺動的運動所驅(qū)動，并釋放出電流來給電池充電。）可知，第二段主要講述該發(fā)電設備是如何工作的。應選A。 【29題B】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“In fact,the energy-harvesting pack reduced the forces of acceleration theyd feel in a regular

43、pack, which might mean greater comfort for a long hike. And the device did produce a steady trickle of electricity.”（事實上，能量收集包減少了他們在普通包里感受到的加速力，這可能意味著更舒適的長途徒步。 這個裝置確實產(chǎn)生了穩(wěn)定的電流。）可知，這個設備在志愿者行走時收集能量。應選B?！?0題A】詞句猜想題。根據(jù)上文 “It is particularly useful for those who work in remote areas, as these people often

44、 carry a lot of weight in a backpack for their exploration.（這對那些在偏遠地區(qū)工作的人特別有用，因為這些人經(jīng)常 在他們的探險背包里攜帶很多重量。）和下文“the energy-harvesting device currently weighs five pounds.（能 量收集裝置目前重5磅。）可知，前文講述了該裝置的優(yōu)勢，根據(jù)but可知上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，由此劃線詞 所在的句子意為“但這里有一個真正的難題，即conundrum意為“難題二 應選A。【31題C】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“The researchers say t

45、hats about four pounds too many to be a smart alternative to batteries. So they hope that more research lets them lighten the load, to ensure the pack charges you up without weighing you down.”（研究人員表示，對于智能電池來說，這要多出4磅。因此，他們希望更多的研究能讓 他們減輕負重，以確保背包在不拖累你的情況下給你充電。）可知，研究者接下來會減輕設備的重量。故 選C。D篇【分析】本文為一篇說明文。南極洲

46、登記了一次新的破紀錄的高溫，文章介紹了南極高溫導致的危害，并 表示我們應該盡全力保護賴以生存的地球。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段關鍵句According to the Guardian, the Antarctic has registered a new high temperature for the first time on record, prompting fears of climate instability in the worlds iciest place.（據(jù)英 國衛(wèi)報報道，南極有史以來第一次出現(xiàn)了新的高溫，引發(fā)了人們對這個世界上最寒冷地區(qū)氣候不穩(wěn)定 的擔憂。）及第二段

47、關鍵句On Feb 9, Brazilian researchers at Seymour Island reported a temperature of 20. 75 C on the icy continent of Antarctica.” （2月9日，巴西研究人員在西摩島報告稱，冰冷的南極洲大陸上的溫 度到達了 20.75攝氏度。）可知，2月9日，巴西研究人員報告，南極洲創(chuàng)下了 20.75攝氏度的歷史最高氣 溫。應選B項。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段關鍵句According to Brazilian soil scientist Carlos Schaefer, the temper

48、ature was documented during a 20-year-long research project. The focus of this project is to study the effect that climate change has on the permafrost within the region.”（巴西土壤學家 Carlos Schaefer 表示，在長達 20 年的研究項A. The bedroom.B. The kitchen.C. The hall.What color is the dining room?A. Pink.B. Blue.請聽

49、第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Who is Mr. Jones?A. A customer service manager. B. A travel agent.When is the committee meeting?A. In half an hour.B. In one hour.請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Which place needs a kitchen assistant?A. Lunchstop.B. City Hotel.How much does a kitchen assistant earn a week?A. 100 pounds.B. 110 pounds

50、.When will the speakers meet?A. This Saturday.B. Next Monday.請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Which age group is the woman in?A. The 20-29 one.B. The 30-39 one.What does the woman do now?C. Green.C. A job hunter.C. In one and a half hours.C. Azco Restaurant.C. 120 pounds.C. Next Thursday.C. The 40-49 one.A. A teac

51、her.B. A lawyer.What does the woman do once a week?A. She cleans the house.B. She goes to yoga.What sport does the woman think is tiring?A. Jogging.B. Hiking.請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Which continent does the speaker say is the most attractive?A. Asia.B. Europe.C. A cook.C. She does the shopping.C. Swimmin

52、g.C. North America.When can customers get information about deserts and gorges from the consultants?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.Why are trips to regional locations good?A. They are easy to visit.目中，氣溫被記錄下來。這個工程的重點是研究氣候變化對該地區(qū)永久凍土的影響。）可知，長達20年的 研究工程是為了研究永久凍土是如何受氣候變化影響的。應選D項

53、。.詞句猜想題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段關鍵句The Antarctic peninsulathe long finger of land that stretches toward Argentina一is most dramatically affected.”（南極半島延伸至阿根廷的狹長地帶受到的影響最為嚴重。） 及“Scientists saw glaciers that have retreated by more than 100 meters in Discovery Bay where the snow melted in little more than a week, leavi

54、ng dark exposed rock.（科學家們在 Discovery Bay 看到冰川 retreatedlOO多米,那里的雪只融化了一個多星期，留下了黑色的裸露的巖石。）可以推測，冰川融化很快, 地表都裸露了，可得出科學家們發(fā)現(xiàn)Discovery Bay冰川已經(jīng)退縮了 100多米，因止匕“Moved backward.（后 退）與retreated”意思相符。應選A項。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段關鍵句This melted ice leads to a rise in sea levels that can threaten the safety of coastal areas

55、. Ifs believed to be behind an alarming decline of more than 50 percent in chinstrap penguin colonies, which are dependent on sea ice.（這些融化的冰會導致海平面上升，從而威脅到沿海地區(qū)的平安。 人們認為，這是依賴海冰生存的帽帶企鵝種群數(shù)量急劇下降50%以上的原因。）可知，冰川融化可能會對 企鵝棲息地造成威脅。應選C項。七選五【36題A】開頭第一段引出下文內(nèi)容，從下文每一段的開頭可看出下文介紹了許多終身學習的類型，應選A,那兒有 不同終身學習的類型?！?7題B】從

56、下一句的句意可知，這里需填一個課程，這些課程可能涉及從瑜伽到歷史的所有東西，應選B。38題 E從上一自然段可知，這一段應描述另一個終身學習的類型，故有選有another的選項，應選E?！?9題D】從上下文的句意可知，這里說關于費用的事，從下句中的fee可知這里也應提到fee,考查銜接上下文尋找 關鍵詞的能力，應選D?！?0題G】從上句的句意可知，學習現(xiàn)在比擬容易，可以在網(wǎng)上學習，不需要離開家就可以上很多課程，應選G。 完形填空【分析】本文為應用文。作者給“世界寫信，希望“世界”能夠教導自己深愛著的兒子，帶著善意地教會他 必須知道的事情。.句意：在一段時間內(nèi)學校生活對他來說將是陌生而充滿挑戰(zhàn)的。

57、A. interesting有趣的；B.amazing令 人驚訝的；C.challenging具有挑戰(zhàn)性的；D.concerning讓人不安的。根據(jù)上文“It is the first time for my beloved son to step out of his home where he is happy and safe.（這是我心愛的兒子第一次走出他快樂和平安 的家戶可知，這個世界對于他來說是不僅是奇怪的也是具有挑戰(zhàn)性的。應選C項。.句意：到目前為止，他一直是他房間的國王。A. manager經(jīng)理；B. monitor班長；C. king國王；D. instructor 講師，指

58、導者。根據(jù)下文的“He，s been boss of the back yard .（他一直是后院的老板）”可知，作者通過形容自 己的兒子是家里后院的老板來說明他的兒子在自己的房間里也擁有“很高的地位”，即國王。應選C項。.句意：我一直在他身邊修復他的傷口，撫慰他的感情。A. explore探索；B. contain包含；C. express 表達；D. comfort撫慰。根據(jù)repair his wounds（修復他的傷口戶可知，作者關心兒子的成長，要撫慰他的情 緒。應選D項。.句意：然而,現(xiàn)在情況似乎不同了。A. Otherwise否那么；B. Therefore因此;C. Beside

59、s此外;D. However 然而。根據(jù)“Today, he is required to walk down the front steps, say goodbye to me（今天，他被要求走下前面的 臺階和我道別戶可知，作者的兒子要離開家，而以前他在家是王，是老板，作者一直陪伴在他身邊。由此 可知，現(xiàn)在和以前不一樣了，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關系。應選D項。.句意：今天他被要求走下前面的臺階和我道別，開始他的偉大冒險，可能包括戰(zhàn)爭、悲劇和悲傷。A. adventure冒險；B. experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗；C.revolution革命；D.research研究。根據(jù)第4題的分析可知， 作者的兒子

60、要離開家去闖蕩，結(jié)合下文的“wars, tragedy（戰(zhàn)爭和悲劇戶可知，離開家對于他來說應該是一種 冒險。應選A項。.句意：今天他被要求走下前面的臺階和我道別，開始他的偉大冒險，可能包括戰(zhàn)爭、悲劇和悲傷。A. sorrow 悲傷；B. relief 寬慰,欣慰;C. fortune 財富；D. luck 幸運。根據(jù)后文的that will probably include wars, tragedy（可能會遇見戰(zhàn)爭和悲劇廣可知，作者的兒子可能會遇見不好的事情，所以A項sorrow（悲傷）切題。 應選A項。.句意：在他必須面對的世界中生活將需要信念、愛和勇氣。A. weaken變?nèi)?；B. re