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1、安徽省宣城市琴溪中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I was _ asking him what that work might be, but something in his manner showed me that the question would be an unwelcome one.A. at the edge ofB. on the point ofC. in the case ofD. at the mercy of參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意:我正要問(wèn)他那份工作可能是什么,但從他的態(tài)度看來(lái),這個(gè)問(wèn)題是不受歡迎的。A. at the e
2、dge of在邊緣; B. on the point of正要; C. in the case of在.情況下; D. at the mercy of在支配下。be on the point of doing sth“正要做某事”符合句意。故選B項(xiàng)。2. Some people say that they _ to live in the countryside.A. enjoy B. feel like C. choose D. would rather參考答案:C3. Dont disturb me. I _ letters all morning and _ ten so far. A.
3、 write; wrote B. am writing; have written C. was writing; wrote D. have been writing; have written參考答案:D4. This book _12 units, _ the unit of Music.A. contains, including B. includes, containingC. contains, includes D. including, contains參考答案:A5. Tom as well as his friends who_football matches_to sc
4、hool today.A likes, hasnt gone B likes, havent gone C like, hasnt gone D like, havent gone參考答案:C6. We must _ oil with coal as a fuelA. substitute B. replace C. take the place of D. give way to參考答案:B解析:本題意為“我們必須用煤替換油來(lái)做燃料” give way to意思為 “讓路,讓步”。replace B with/by A (以A代B);substitute的常用的句型為substitute A
5、 for B (以A代B)7. At _ dawn we started, but we didnt get to our destination after sunset, so we had to feel our way in _ dark.A. /, the B. the, the C. / , / D. the, / 參考答案:A8. How are you _ your classmates in your new school?A. coming up with B. ending up with C. catching up with D. getting along with
6、參考答案:D9. AS Victor Hugo once said, “ Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this _than Charlie Chaplin.A. good B. better C. best D well 參考答案:B10. With some books he needed _, he went into the bookstore quickly. A. to buy B. bought C. buy
7、ing D. buy參考答案:A 11. - Madam, that red dress fits you well and the price is really reasonable. - Yes, . Ill take it.A . How expensive. B I d like to choose another C . Its a bargain. D Could you give me a discount?參考答案:C略12. How many years ago _ in the town? A. did you live B. have you lived C. had
8、you lived D. do you live參考答案:A13. What do you think of store shopping in the future?_, I think it will exist along with home shopping but will never be replaced.A. To sum up B. Anyway C. Personally speaking D. Generally speaking參考答案:C14. _ many changes have _, we should keep pace with the changes to
9、o.A. Since; taken the place B. Because; taken place C. Now that; taken placeD. As; been taken place 參考答案:C15. At present, many people from countryside went to the cities _better job.A .in search of B. in place of C. in memory of D. in spite of參考答案:A略二、 填空16. 根據(jù)首字母或中文意思填空,使句子意思完整、正確。71. After years p
10、ractice, Mary finally s_ in passing the test of piano.72. I have lived here for 20 years, so I am very f_ with the city.73. How proud she is! She has been a_ into Beijing University.74. Mozart is a great m_, whose music is loved by millions of people.75. As soon as she saw me, she _ into tears like
11、a child.76. He went to London, wore an expensive suit and gave a p_ to a TV camera.77. The big earthquake happening on March 11th in Japan has greatly a_(影響) peoples life and work in Japan.78. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real b_.79. Id like a room with a bath. How much d
12、o you _(收費(fèi))?80. When hearing the accident caused little damage, the manager sat down in r_. 參考答案:71. succeeded72. familiar73. admitted74. musician75. burst76. performance77. affected78. bargain79. charge80. relief三、 閱讀理解17. How do you address(稱呼)people in English when you want to talk to them? The f
13、ollowing may be some simple rules the beginners should follow.1When talking to a stranger there is often no special form of address in English. Usually, if you want to catch the attention of a stranger, it is necessary to use such a phrase as “ Excuse me”.2In British English “Sir” and “ Madam” are c
14、onsidered to be too formal(正式的)for most situations. They are used mostly t customers(顧客)in shops or restaurants. While in American English “Sir” and “Madam” are not so formal and are commonly used between strangers, especially with old people whose names you dont know.3When you talk to some people y
15、ou know, you can use their names. If you are friends, use their first name; if your friendship is most formal, use “Mr”, “Mrs”, “Ms”, etc. before their family names.4There are many forms of address which can be used between friends and strangers. However, many of these are limited in use. For exampl
16、e, “pal” and “mate” can be used between strangers, but are usually only used by men talking to other men.51According to the passage, “Excuse me” is mainly used to .Aaddress a person you dont know Bapologize to othersCcatch the attention of a stranger Dsuggest good manners52If John Smith is your best
17、 friend, according to the passage you should often call him .AJohn BSmith CMr. Join DMr. Smith53Which of the following is NOT true?A“Sir” and “Madam” are used more often in American than in England.BPeople often use “Mr”, “Mrs” or “Ms” before the first names of those people who theydont know very well.C“Pal” and “Mate” are usually only used among men.DWhile addressing friends, people just use their first names.54The passage is most likely taken from an English .Atextbook Bcard Cstorybook Dgrammar book55From the passages
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