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1、安徽省滁州市三和集鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Tom was not _ about the chances of getting the job, for he performed badly in the job interview.A. optimisticB. puzzledC. enthusiasticD. mild參考答案:A2. Please_all the numbers. Those numbers_10,000.Aadd to; add up Badd up; add up to Cadd; add to Dadd up to; adds
2、參考答案:B略3. All of the students were _ by the _ speech given by the headmaster.A. inspired; inspired B. inspiring; inspiring C. inspired; inspiring D. inspiring; inspired參考答案:C4. I am concerned, we can walk or take the bus rather than call a taxi.A. Now that B. As soon as C. As far as D. As long as參考答
3、案:C5. The government the problem in the hope that the problem itself would go away.Acaused Bignored Ccreated Dexperienced參考答案:B6. The blind boy has gift for learning the sound in distance.Aa; the Ba; aCa; D; the參考答案:A試題分析:句意:這個(gè)失明的男孩子有遠(yuǎn)距離學(xué)習(xí)聲音的天賦。固定短語:have a gift for “有的天賦”;in the distance “在遠(yuǎn)處”,故答案選A
4、??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞用法。7. _ by the accident, the little girl burst into tears.A. To be frightened B. Frighten C. Frightening D. Frightened參考答案:D8. Listening to loud music at rock concerts _ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. is B. are C. has D. have參考答案:C9. I _ a headache earlier but I feel fine now. A. h
5、ave B. have had C. had D. had had參考答案:C10. Parents _ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply參考答案:A略11. You shouldnt have the machines _all the while; you ought to have them _now and then.A run; repair B. runn
6、ing; repairing C. run; repaired D. running; repaired參考答案:D略12. The girl often _ cold when she _.A. catchs, dances B. catches, dancesC. catchs , dancees D. catches, dancees參考答案:B13. At the entrance to the hospital, I was surprised to see a baby girl _ by her parents. A. abandoned Ks5u B. abandoning C
7、. to abandon D. abandon參考答案:A14. -Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.-Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _ of my friends back home. A. have just thought B. was just thinking C. would just think D. will just be thinking參考答案:B15. My ink has . Can you spare me some, please? Of course. Here you are.A.
8、 used up B. got rid of C. given up D. run out參考答案:D【詳解】考查詞組辨析,句意:我的墨水用完了,你能給我一些嗎?當(dāng)然可以,給你。use up用完;get rid of擺脫;give up放棄;run out用完,耗盡。use up和run out兩者都有“用完”的意思,但是兩者用法不同:sth be used up;sth run out。即以物做主語的時(shí)候,use up要用被動(dòng),run out用主動(dòng),故此題選D。二、 填空16. 寫出下列單詞的正確形式1. burst(v.) ( 過去式) 2.cycle(v.) (n.騎自行車的人)3. p
9、ossible (adj.) (adv.) 4. congratulate (v.) (n.) 5. express (n.) (n.) 6. injure (v.) (n.)7. peace (n.) (adj.) 8. important (adj.) (n.) 9. different(adj.) (n.) 10. dust (n.) (adj.) 參考答案:1.burst 2.cyclist 3.possibly 4.congratulation 5.expression 6.injury 7.peaceful 8.importance 9.difference 10.dusty三、
10、閱讀理解17. 任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。The World Band, the United Nations and the London School of Hygienne and Tropical Medicine did a study to urge hand-washing around the world. They found that one million lives could be saved each ye
11、ar if people washed their hands with soap often. They said that programs to increase hand-washing with soap could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious(有傳染性的)disease.Doctors say, many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include pinworms,influenza, the comm
12、on cold, hepatitis A, meningitis and infectious diarrhea.Hand-washing destroys germs from other people, animals or objects a person has touched. When people get bacteria(細(xì)菌) on their hands, they can infect themselves by touching their eyes, nose or mouth. Then these people can infect other people.Th
13、e experts say the easiest way to catch a cold is to touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another way to become sick is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.The experts say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food,
14、 before eating or after using the toilet. People should wash their hands after handling animals or animal waste, and after cleaning a baby. The experts say it is also a good idea to wash your hands after handling money and after sneezing or coughing. And it is important to wash your hands often when
15、 someone in your home is sick. The experts say the most effective way to wash your hands is to rub them together while using soap and warm water. They say you dont have to use special antibacterial soap. Be sure to rub all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds. The rubbing action helps
16、 remove germs. Then rinse(沖洗) the hands with water and dry them. Title _76 _ThemeHand-washing could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious diseases.Many _77 can be preventedPinworms,influenza, the common cold, hepatitis A, meningitis and infectious diarrhea.78 to do hand-washing1. Bef
17、ore and after preparing 79 _2. Before eating and after using the 80_3. After handling animals or animal waste4. After cleaning a baby5. After handling money and after sneezing or _81_6. When someone in your home is sick82_to do hand-washingRubbing them together while using _83_ and warm water. Rubbing all areas of the hands for about ten to _84_
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