2021-2022學(xué)年河北省保定市易上鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省保定市易上鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Didnt you have a good time at the party?Of course I did.As a matter of fact，I had such fun that time seemed to _ so quickly.Ago by Bgo awayCgo out Dgo over參考答案：答案：Ago by意為“(時間)經(jīng)過，流逝”，根據(jù)所提供的情景I had such fun.可判斷“我玩得如此高興，以至于時間飛快地過去了”。go away“走開”；go out“出去，熄滅

2、”；go over“仔細(xì)檢查，復(fù)習(xí)”。2. To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to _more money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.A. announce B. allocate C. advocate D. accumulate參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞辨析。 A. announce宣布，B. allocate 分配，C. advocate 提倡，D.

3、accumulate累積，句意：為了確保貧困地區(qū)的孩子能接受公平的教育,政府計劃分配更多的資金來改善當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校的貧窮教學(xué)條件，故選B項。3. The world seven continents and four oceans.A. makes up of B. makes out ofC. is consisted of D. consists of參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定用法。固定詞組consist of由組成，該短語沒有被動語態(tài)，沒有進(jìn)行時；句意：世界由7大洲和四大洋組成。該短語=be made up of。故D正確?？键c：考查固定搭配點評：本題的consist of屬于固定詞組，在

4、高中的學(xué)習(xí)中平時要多積累固定搭配的用法，考試時只能憑借記憶力來答題，尤其是單項選擇很難推出某個搭配的意思，所以平時的積累記憶是尤其重要的。4. Tom hopes Miss Smith will tell him a good way to have his spoken English in a short time. A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve參考答案：A略5. Instruments of this kind break easily, even if you touch them _.A. merely B. sl

5、ightlyC. hardly D. normally參考答案：BA項”merely”意為“只有，僅僅”B項“slightly”意為輕微地，輕輕地”C選項“hardly”意為為一個頻度副詞意為“幾乎不，很少”D選項“normally”意為正常地。綜合ABCD四個選項，B選項最為符合題意，本句話意思為“即便是你輕拿輕放，這種樂器還是十分易損?！盉選項最符合題意，故選擇B選項。6. I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D

6、. having caught參考答案：D7. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _.A. to be breathed B. to breathe C. breathing D. being breathed參考答案：B8. The word “ungelivable” is based on Chinese, which has become a big hit online very quickly. It _a message that Chinese can also serve as

7、 an addition to English vocabulary. A. acknowledges B. conveys C. declares D. assesses 參考答案：B略9. The blues has been _part of African-American culture since then, and it is still _ important part of American culture.A. a; a B. / ; an C. the ; a D. / ; a參考答案：B10. There are some spelling mistakes in yo

8、ur composition，but _ your composition is good.Aas a whole Bon the wholeCon one hand Don the other hand參考答案：B11. You have no idea when we saw IT companies booming in our country.A. that we were how happy B. how happy were weC. that how we were happy D. how happy we were參考答案：D12. The suggestion _ by t

9、he teacher is available.A. put forward B. putted forward C. putting forward D. put on參考答案：A13. We that you would fix the TV set this week. Im sorry. I to, but Ive been too busy.A. had expected； had intended B. are expecting； had intendedC. expect； intend D. expected； intend參考答案：A14. I found a piece

10、of paper on my desk, _ “Stupid Sarah got a D!” A. said B. which saying C. say D. saying 參考答案：D15. Now when people refer to England you find Wales_ as well.A. include B included C. including D. includes參考答案：B16. - You can take a walk daily if you want to keep healthy. -_.A. Yes, that enough B. Thanks

11、 for your adviceC. I like surfing the Internet D. Well, thats OK.參考答案：B17. Stephen was fired from his company for being _ with misconduct (瀆職) in his work.A. accused B. chargedC. blamed D. scolded參考答案：B句意：斯蒂芬由于被指控犯有瀆職罪而從公司中被開除了。題干中的with決定了要用charged。accuse通常和介詞of搭配； blame和scold則與for搭配。18. The old man

12、 said the accident_ his careless driving, so a lot of money _ bepaid by the driver. A. was due to , was due to B. due to , was due to C. is due to , was due to D. is due to , was due to 參考答案：A二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫（共10小題，滿分5分）請選擇詞并利用其正確的形式填空。annoyance access benefit disturb satisfy alarm serious disabled a

13、ware assist51. It was _ and frightening that the robot looked so human.52. Your technical _ in the project is greatly appreciated. 53. I saw Professor Li nodding at me with _ when I looked back.54. All of a sudden, her mother looked up, looking _ when she heard the scream.55. What _ her was that she

14、 didnt find a dress suitable for the occasion.56. He never takes anything _, so we often worry about him.57. As an old saying goes, “where there is a will, there is a way”, so _ need not be a barrier to a successful career.58. The remote desert area is _ only by helicopter.59. There is a general _ t

15、hat smoking is harmful.60. As we know, taking exercise regularly is of great _ to our health.51. 參考答案：disturbing 52. assistance 53. satisfaction 54. alarmed 55. annoyed 56. seriously 57. disability 58. accessible 59. awareness 60. benefit略三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表中的空格處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，每空不超過3個單詞。 If you thi

16、nk about World Heritage Sites，you probably think of places associated with ancient art and culture，historical buildings and monuments，And of course，many of these are on the World Heritage List(WHL)(世界遺產(chǎn)名錄)But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obviousLets look at a few of them Citadel o

17、f Haiti These monuments were built at the end of the nineteenth century when Haiti became independent and the many thousands of black slaves in Haiti were free for the first timeThese ex-slaves built the monuments，which the WI IL describes as “a universal symbol of liberty”。 Robben Island in South A

18、frica This island was used through the centuries as a prison，a hospital and a military baseBut its probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth centuryNelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents “the triumph of democra

19、cy and freedom over oppression and racism” The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in India This railway was opened in l 88 1 and is still operating today. It crosses a difficult area of mountain landscape and it is a great example of railway engineeringThe WHL says that it is “the first，and still the most

20、 outstanding，example of a hill passenger railway”. Borders of France and Spain This is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formationsBut it is also an area of small farmsPeople there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous

21、areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times The city of Brasilia，Brazil Brasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in l 956The WHL calls it “a landmark in the history of town planning”. The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefullyEvery part of the city shows the ideas of the planner and architect7